做四級英語議論文題

A. 近五年的英語四級作文真題題目

預測一

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Attend Your Classes Regularly。You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 現在大學校園里，遲到、早退、曠課是常見的現象

2. 保證學生的出勤率對大學教育的重要性

3. 作為一個大學生應該怎樣做

Attend Your Classes Regularly

Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes. And still there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over. Class attendance has become a thorny problem to both the students and teachers.

In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly. First, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning. That is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study. Second, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers ,too. Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes, which, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students. Third, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future.

Therefore, we university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on. And some day we』ll benefit from it.

點評：2008年元月三日，中山大學博士發帖稱遭導師虐待；2008年元月四日，中國政法大學爆「楊帆門」事件；近幾年，中小學老師或打學生或猥褻學生、體罰學生等各類新聞不斷曝光，進而引發了師生關系的大討論。本預測題為四級考試傳統的問題解決型的寫作，與校園生活密切相關。

預測二

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Students』 Rating of Their Teachers。You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 學生給老師打分已經普遍

2. 人們對其持不同態度

3. 我的看法

Students』 Rating of Their Teachers

Nowadays, it has become as common in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers as for teachers to grade students. In some universities students』 rating has even become the only source of information on teaching effectiveness..

This, however, has caused great controversy. Some are in favor of the rating system, They hold that since students attend the teachers』 classes every day, they should have their opinion about their teachers』 effectiveness. Others, on the contrary, are strongly against it. They believe that there is much more to teaching than what is shown on students』 rating forms. Students should not be expected to judge whether the materials they use are up to date or how well the teacher knows about the subject. These judgments require professional knowledge, which is best left for the teachers』 colleagues.

I think students』 rating of their teachers is necessary, but it should be concted in a way that can really shed meaningful light on teachers』 performance. Instead of rating the teachers』 knowledge on the subject, students should be asked to estimate what they have learned in a course, and to report on such things as a teacher』s ability to communicate with students, his or her relationship with students, and his or her ability to arouse students』 interest in the subject.

點評：越來越多的高校採取讓學生給老師打分的形式來了解教學反饋，並以此作為促進教學質量的有效手段。對此做法，管理部門及教學雙方褒貶不一，看法迥異。本預測題為校園生活熱議話題，值得關注。

預測三

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On a Harmonious Dormitory Life. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 宿捨生活有時會出現不和諧的情況;

2. 一個和諧宿捨生活的必要性;

3. 如何創造和諧的宿捨生活。

On a Harmonious Dormitory Life

Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory be disturbed in one way or another.

As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.

There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you』ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you』ll have to share with each other and make good friends.

In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.

點評：「和諧」成為我們當今社會詞頻概率最高用詞，就社會而言，倡導建立和諧社會；就家庭而言，提倡建設和諧家庭；就校園來講，則要建立和諧校園；和諧兩字似乎無所不在，大學生宿捨生活同樣需要和諧。本預測題與四級考試熱點密切相關，又為典型的校園生活主題，值得關注。

預測四

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Brief Introction to the University. You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines:

假設你是一名學生志願者，要給來你們學校參觀的外國朋友介紹學校情況。內容應包括學校歷史、規模、教學現狀以及未來目標等。

A Brief Introction to the University

Distinguished guests,

Welcome to our university. Before you start to look around, allow me to give you a brief account of the school.

Founded in 1927, our university is one of this city』s earliest universities of liberal arts. It is staffed with an excellent faculty, and has a total enrollment of over 10,000 students. In the past years, it has turned out numerous well-qualified students and found its graates active in professions of all walks of life.

Since its establishment, the university has always steered itself toward the objective that its students have an overall healthy development. Not only does it provide the students with basic academic courses, but it manages to expose them to the up-to-date knowledge. Besides, students are free to participate in colorful campus activities and social practice, which are intended for broadening their mind and developing their potential talent.

Currently, both our faculty and students are making every effort to improve the quality of our ecation in the direction of a first-rate university. Thank you.

點評：近幾年，隨著我國順利加入世貿組織以及經濟全球化步伐的加快，許多國內高校紛紛與國外大學合作辦學，教育走向國際化成為人們關注的熱點，也是大學生門比較關心的熱點問題。本預測題為熱議校園生活話題，與2004年旅遊景點介紹2006年考查的名校校園開放如出一轍。
預測五

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a friend who will come to your city to see you. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

假設你是李明, 你的一個朋友張偉准備到你所在的城市來旅遊，但你有事不能接待。寫封信給他，解釋你不能接待的原因，並說明你所做的安排。

A Letter to a Friend

Dear Zhang Wei,

I』m glad to know that you are coming to my city ring the summer vacation.

However, I』m afraid there』s some bad news. I』m planning to take part in an international conference to be held in another city ring the time of your visit. All the top scientists in my field will show up at the conference. More importantly, I』m lucky enough to have been selected to give a speech on behalf of my research team at the Conference. I really can』t miss it.

I understand that it』ll be your first time to this city and I』m your only friend here. I』ve asked my roommate to meet you at the airport, and you can stay in my room. He is a very nice person and he will show you around the city. Hope you two will get on well and have a nice holiday!

Yours,

Li Ming

點評：本預測題與2001年6月考查的A Letter to a Schoolmate 類似，所不同是寫作提示有所不同，2001年6月作文題是寫信對校友來度假表示歡迎並在信中提出建議和注意事項，而本預測題是對朋友來訪不能接待，同時在信中說明原因及具體安排，內容不一，但話題相仿，寫作思路相似，值得關注。

預測六

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Living alone or Living with Roommates? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 有人認為大學里應獨自生活

2. 另一些認為大學里應與別人同住

3. 你的看法

Living alone or Living with Roommates

Nowadays, there has appeared a heated discussion among the college students as to whether they should live alone outside the campus or live together with other roommates in the students』 dormitory. Opinions are divided over the matter.

Those who are in favor of Living alone maintain that it is very convenient to live by themselves. They can enjoy absolute freedom in a room of their own. They can have their own timetable without disturbing others. They are also free to equip the room with a personal computer so that they can have easy access to the Internet.

But others argue that living with roommates has attractions of its own. With several students sharing the same room, each person』s experiences can be greatly enriched. They can learn a lot from talking to one another. By learning to tolerate the differences between indivials, they can become more mature.

As far as I』m concerned, I prefer to live with roommates because I love the feeling of belonging. Besides, it is a lot cheaper to live in a dorm than to rent a apartment outside the campus.

點評：本文與校園生活密切相關，也是近年來出現的現象，人們對此的看法各異，2003年後，四級作文考查加大了學校生活類題目的考查，因為這類題材不存在地域的差異，不同地域的同學都有話可說。本預測題即為校園生活類話題，與剛考完的四級作文話題類似，符合命題者出題思路，值得引起重視。

預測八

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic

Advertisement. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 廣告的作用

2. 廣告的形式多樣

3. 廣告的誇張性

Advertisement

Advertisements are forcing their way into people』s lives. People refer to advertisements in their daily lives because they are consumers. The advertisers are usually manufacturers, retailers and salesmen. Their merchandise needs to be advertised to bring it to the attention to the customers. Thus nearly every proct is advertised in some way. To a large extent, good advertising leads to success while bad advertising can mean failure.

There are many ways to advertise and 『ads』 come in different forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some procts are publicized on TV and radio which bring them into notice of a wide audience. Billboards also carry advertising. Advertising is a big instry now and many agencies have been set up to furnish a variety of forms..

However, advertising is not always truthful. A proct is often misrepresented. The advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. The consumer falls victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised procts and have been dissatisfied with them。

點評：這是一篇說明文，用說明的表達方式來解說事物，闡明事理。寫好說明文，不僅要抓住特徵，注意條理，而且要巧妙運用說明方法，像下定義、舉例子、作比較、分類別、列數字、打比方等

B. 英語四級考試常考的幾種作文題目匯總

2013年英語四級考試語法講義：長難句分析 2013年英語四級考試語法講義：否定 2013年12月英語專四級語法和寫作技巧屬 2013年英語四級考試語法講義：非謂語動詞 2013年英語四級考試語法講義：插入語 2013年英語四級考試語法講義：強調句

C. 英語四級作文題目

你去星火英語網看看吧那裡的資源很多可能有你想要的！

D. 寫篇英語作文四級水平的題目

With the rapid development of the Internet, our life has so closely connected to Internet or we can even say that we cannot live without it now.
But as we all know, everything is two-sided, internet is also not an exception.
Many people, especially young people and kids in school are so addicted to the online games or other stuff that they cannot even get themselves out of it. That's not a positive thing and we need to advocate that some measures must be taken to prevent this situation from getting even worse.
Internet is very important in the current world but it's not the only thing that we need. So, please don't and we absolutely shouldn't totally live in the world of the Internet.

E. 英語四級試題做法

四級考試作文高分技巧
大學四級考試寫作的評分依據是：文章切切題，條理清楚，語言准確和字數符合要求。所謂切題就是看你寫的作文跑不跑題。所謂條理是每一段的議論的正反清楚，描述的時間正確。語言准確要求作文的語法詞彙使用正確，符合英語表達習慣。四級作文的字數要求不少於100字。針對四級考試的作文要求我們提出十二句作文法，這里所說的十二句作文法不僅包括一般英文寫作的方法而且包括一套行之有效的寫作方法。它的具體內容有以下幾點。
一 審題
我們拿到作文後第一件要做的事就是審題。審題的作用在於使你寫作不跑題（如果跑題，條理和語言再好，也得不到及格分，甚至0分。）那末審題要審什麼呢？
1．體裁（議論文，說明文，描述文）
審題就是要審作文的題材和體裁。因為什末樣的體裁就會用什末樣的題材去寫。那末體裁包括那些呢？它包括議論文，說明文和描述文。從近些年看，四級作文不是單一的體裁，而是幾種體裁的雜合體。例如：
Directions: For this part ,your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student .You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below :
做合格大學生的必要性
做合格大學生的必備條件（可以從德智體方面談）
我計劃這樣做
很多人說這種類型的作文是議論文。這是片面的，因為，第一段要求寫「...必要性」，這說明本段體裁是議論文；第二段要求寫「...必備條件」，這說明本段要求寫說明文；兒地三段要求寫「...這樣做」，這說明本段要求寫描述文。所以在大多數情形下，四級作文是三種體裁的雜合體。
2．根據不同體裁確定寫作方法
我們審題的目的就是根據不同體裁確定不同的寫作方法。通過審題，我們可以看出四級作文大都是三段式。如上例第一段為議論體，第二段為說明體，地三段為描述體。而各種文體又不同的寫作方式：
議論文；要有論點和論據，而且往往從正反兩方面來論述。例如上面第一段的思路是：做合格大學生，會怎末樣（這是從正面論述）；不能做合格的大學生，會怎麼樣（從反面論述）；所以我們要做合格的大學生（結倫）。
說明文：可以從幾方面或幾條來說明一個問題，就上作文而言，可以從方面（德智體）來說明合格大學生的必要性。
描述文：一「人」為中心描述一個「做」的過程。與上兩段相比，本段的主語多為人稱代詞，他要與第二段相互應進行描述。
二 確定主題句
通過審題，我們知道該如何確定正確的寫作思路。下邊我們就談如何些。第一部就是要寫主題句。主題句是確保不跑題的前提，只有不跑題才有可得及格分。寫主題句嘴保險的方法就是把中文提綱的各句譯成英語。例如上述三段主題句分別為：
It is very necessary to be a good university student . （議論體的主題句）
There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student .（說明體的主題句）
What I will do in the future is the following .(描述體主題句)
如果要求句是英語就可以把它變成主題句，例如這樣一篇作文：
Good Health
Importance of good health
Ways to keep fit
My own practice
這樣的作文的要求句就可以擴充成主題句。擴充後三段的主題句分別為：
It is very important to have good health .（將名詞 importance變成形容詞important）
There are four ways to keep fit for me .（用 there be 句型）
My own practices are the following .（採用原詞）
三 確保文章條理清楚
保證不跑提示寫作當中第一任務，第二個重要任務就是要做到條理清楚。對於議論文來說，正反面要清楚，對於說明文來說條理要清楚，對於描述文來說，誰干什麼要清楚。就拿上例Good health 來說，第一段保持正反面要清楚救應這樣寫：正面（With good health ,we can...），反面（Without good health ,we can do nothing .We can』t do...）
為了使文章更具有條理性，我們可以用first(ly) second(ly) third(ly)等副詞，他們可以是文章的條例性更加突出。作文是主觀題，想得告分就必須引起老師的主意，老師的時間很短（每篇作文只有一兩分鍾就要閱完），所以我們在列調試最好不用: To be with,... after that ,...And then, ... The next , ... The following , ... As last ... 。因為用這樣的詞語不利於老師看出你作文的條理性。
四 保證作文符合字數要求的十二句作文法
考生一般都希望作文達到字數而又不至於寫得太多，因為寫得太多一方面暴露自己語言上的弱點，另一方面又會佔用過多的時間。寫得太多還易跑題，一個有效的方法就是十二句作文法。
我們知道，四級作文都是三段式。我們算一下，如果我們在每一段中寫上四句，即主題句加兩三句擴展句和一個結論句就可以了。這樣全篇在十二句左右，每一句十多個詞，就又120-150個字。大家可以試圖找一些作文題練一練。
淺談大學英文寫作的練習技巧
英文寫作是大學生在英語考試中最薄弱的一環。許多同學花了大量的時間和精力，卻很難在這一項上有所突破。比方說，每天用一個小時來練習閱讀，一段時間以後，閱讀的速度和准確度都會有比較明顯的提高；然而，每天用一個小時來寫作，可能每次寫的作文質量不會有太大的差異。可以說，在寫作上的練習是一項投入產出比較低的工作。事實上，寫作也有一定的技巧，這些技巧不被人所注意，原因在於：寫作的技巧很大程度上不能從分析考試題目本身來得出，需要通過對大量英文文章的學習和總結得來，即功夫在題外。筆者在英語寫作中有幾點心得。
一、要善於模仿
對大多數學習英語的同學來說，英語的詞彙量、句式的積累還極其有限，遠不能達到用英文流暢表達，揮灑自如的境地。在這一階段進行創作是不合時宜的，如果非要創造，只能寫出「long time no see」這樣的文字來。因此，模仿是這一階段的必經途徑。
談到模仿，一些同學的辦法就是背一堆範文，然後再到考場上進行一個「剪切」、「粘貼」的工作，效果可想而知。這不是真正意義上的模仿，充其量算是默寫課文。如何模仿呢？
首先，模仿的目標要明確。模仿的重點永遠要放在一定的句式結構上，而非個別的詞彙。道理很簡單：一個詞，隨著文章內容的變換，可能就不能用了；而句式結構是放置四海而皆準的東西，適用的范圍廣，學來對寫作的幫助也就明顯。
其次，模仿的材料要地道。像新概念英語這樣的教材就提供了很多原汁原味的英語表達法。盲目選擇文章學習，記一些不中不洋的句子，以訛傳訛，浪費時間。
最後，模仿要體現在實際動筆上。比如說，新概念第三冊有一個句式說：「…for the simple reason that…」表示某種現象的原因是什麼，用在大學英語考試中，我們就可以拿來解釋為什麼自行車在中國如此的流行，表達為：「The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…」。然而，很多同學經常背了這些句式不用，一談到原因仍然是「…because…」，等等。
二、要靈活變通
在批改英語作文的過程中，經常能發現一些將中文生硬地翻譯成英文的表達法。由於中英文之間的差異和詞彙量、表達法積累的不足，出現難於表達的情況是十分正常的。關鍵問題在於如何處理。有一句話叫做「立志如山，行道如水」，套用在這個問題上就很合適。寫英文作文，一定要有決心把它寫好，有信心把意思表達清楚，這是「立志如山」；但關鍵是遇到問題時要有個靈活的態度，能像流水一樣變通解決問題。
有個翻譯界的故事說：在某大型國際會議的招待會上，一道菜是用雞蛋做的。與會的客人問翻譯：「What is it made of?」本來是非常簡單的一個問題，結果翻譯太緊張，忘了「egg」這個詞，但是他急中生智，回答：「It is made of Miss Hen』s son.」這里，就是一個靈活變通的範例。繞道表達，是寫作中應該常常運用的一種方法。
三、要細心觀察
要寫好英語作文，還要帶著敏銳的目光細心地觀察，注意英語中一些表達上的習慣。
比如說，在正式文體的寫作中，很少用 「it isn"t」這樣的略縮形式，而往往是一板一眼地寫作 「it is not」。同理，在正式文體中的日期一般不縮寫，阿拉伯數字一般會用英文表達（特別長的數字除外）。
再比如說，翻翻新概念第三冊所有的課文，會發現凡是一段文章的段首句出現轉折時，轉折詞However都放在句子結構中的第二部分，以插入語的形式出現。分析原因，是因為段落一開始就用轉折詞，會時轉折顯得較生硬、突兀。
最後，許多同學在寫作文時，習慣於把 「since」 「because」 「for」這樣的詞放在句首引導原因狀語從句。事實上，在我們見到的英語報刊雜志文章中，這樣的從句一般都是放在主句之後的。另外, 「and」也常常被誤放在一句話的開頭，表示兩個句子之間的並列或遞進關系。其實，經常留心地道的英語文章能發現，如果是並列關系，完全可以不用連詞；如果是遞進關系，用 「furthermore」 「what is more」更為普遍。
四、要心有全局
英文寫作十分強調形式上的嚴謹性，特別是全局的絲絲入扣。如果寫作時結構意識良好，應試寫作就簡化成為一個填空的過程了。框架萬變不離其宗，適當地填如觀點、素材，文章就自然而然地立起來了。
掌握了這些英文寫作中的練習技巧，會使提高英文寫作水平的努力有更大的收益。
四六級寫作三大困境及應試策略
一．四六級寫作基本情況介紹
全國大學英語四六級考試中寫作的時間是30分鍾，滿分是15分。四級要求字數至少為120，六級至少為150。
英語寫作是體現英語運用能力的一個重要方面，也是各類英語考試的必考題型之一。但是從歷年考試的情況來看，寫作作為主觀題型一直是考生的薄弱環節。
為了提高大學英語寫作水平，從1997年6月份起，四六級考試採用「作文最低分制」來計算成績。按規定，考生寫作成績若為0分，無論其總分是否高於60分，均按不及格處理；若成績高於0分，低於6分，計算成績時，需從總分中減去6分，再加上實得作文分，也就是說，要從總分中減去實得作文分與6分之間的差額部分。
舉例來說：若前邊85總分得分65分，但是作文得分為0分，那麼最後成績評為不合格。若前邊85總分得分59分，作文得分為5分，那麼最後成績不是64分，而是59+5－6=58分。
這一評分原則體現了國家對提高大學英語水平的高度重視，也反映了英語教學正在向重視培養語言應用能力的方向發展。
二．學生三大困境及對策
困境一：有些同學沒有作文框架的意識
大學英語四六級考試一直在朝標准化客觀化努力，因此我們的大學英語四六級作文部分是一種控制性寫作（Controlled Writing）。而且往往會給出一個三點（間或是兩點）的提綱。但是我們有些同學壓根兒沒有看題目中給出的提綱，他們想標新立異，他們想另起爐灶。結果是寫出只有一段的或者是八段的」驚世駭俗之作」。可想而知，閱卷老師對於這種沒框沒架的作文是什麼樣的態度。一段文很難拿到4分以上。作文評分標准中明確規定：只寫一段者：0-4分；只寫兩段者：0-9分（指規定三段的作文）。 那種寫八段的作文是一種折磨閱卷老師的寫法，閱卷老師會覺得無比郁悶，一般來說，得兩分的作文往往就是這種意識流類型的文章。
對策：提綱叫咱們怎麼寫，咱們就怎麼寫。我們要把提綱看成是三個簡答題，一個題目我用一個段落來回答。明白這一點就會得到一個比較理想的分數。
困境二：有些同學沒有作文內容的意識
當看到作文題時，我們當中有些同學見到某些不太熟悉的話題就覺得無話可說了。他們會覺得讓他們用漢語來寫這篇文章都困難重重。而且大學英語四六級作文大多數都是論說文文體，往往會讓大家去分析原因，說明利弊，舉出事例，預測未來，提出建議等等。他們覺得無法去分析原因，無法去舉出事例，也無法去提出建議。
另外有部分同學想向閱卷老師傾訴衷腸。他們想利用精彩的內容來達到打動閱卷老師，從而獲得作文高分。但是往往事與願違，因為閱卷老師不會，而且永遠不會因為你的」精彩內容」給你高分。說的更明白一些，那些花了老半天想出來的觀點和例證其實閱卷老師也許早就看了好幾百、好幾千份了。
對策：內容相關即可，不必一定要向閱卷老師掏心掏肺。
困境三：有些同學沒有語言亮點的意識
考生朋友們應該始終牢記這一點：大學英語四六級作文考試是一種語言考試。因此，語言質量是第一重要的，也是最終的目的。我們當中有些同學們沒有一種寫作詞彙和句型的概念。
往往會在一篇短短的四六級作文中重復使用諸如象」think, believe, important」之類的詞彙和諸如：」Some people think …, Some people think …, I think …, Do you think so?」。這樣的文章，如果去掉相同的詞彙就剩不了幾個詞彙了。象這樣的作文又怎麼能夠拿到高分呢？
對策：用不同的詞彙表達同樣的概念。用不同的句型向閱卷老師展示大家的語言水平。
三．四六級寫作應試策略
1．主動意識的培養
與詞彙、閱讀等客觀題型相比，寫作部分需要大家充分利用自己的主動性。大家應該明白，寫作的時候，筆是握在我們自己的手中的，而且閱卷老師也只可能看到我們作文答題紙上的內容。因此，我們可以①自由的選擇我們的能力所及的表達形式，②自由的選擇我們能夠表達的內容，從而避免自己給自己挖陷阱，避免自己跟自己過不去。
2．框架意識的提高
背誦較好的由老師推薦的範文框架，熟悉並掌握我們在課堂上反復強調的提綱原則。課下應該多去嘗試運用所學的各種老師推薦的框架。
3．開拓思路的訓練
平時多關注社會熱點問題和與學生生活相關的話題。熟悉並掌握我們在課堂上反復訓練的「萬能理由」。課下應該多去嘗試運用所學去思考一些常見的話題。
4．語言亮點的製造
下筆之前就要想到千變萬化，變化多端。試想，閱卷老師面對一大堆的作文試卷焦頭爛額，倦意正濃之際，突然看到一份三段式的作文，卷面干凈整潔，語言流暢得體，它一定會給閱卷老師一種清新愉悅的感覺。他們會感激你，會心甘情願地，毫不吝嗇地打出高分！
淺談大學英文寫作的練習技巧
英文寫作是大學生在英語考試中最薄弱的一環。許多同學花了大量的時間和精力，卻很難在這一項上有所突破。比方說，每天用一個小時來練習閱讀，一段時間以後，閱讀的速度和准確度都會有比較明顯的提高；然而，每天用一個小時來寫作，可能每次寫的作文質量不會有太大的差異。可以說，在寫作上的練習是一項投入產出比較低的工作。事實上，寫作也有一定的技巧，這些技巧不被人所注意，原因在於：寫作的技巧很大程度上不能從分析考試題目本身來得出，需要通過對大量英文文章的學習和總結得來，即功夫在題外。筆者在英語寫作中有幾點心得。
一、要善於模仿
對大多數學習英語的同學來說，英語的詞彙量、句式的積累還極其有限，遠不能達到用英文流暢表達，揮灑自如的境地。在這一階段進行創作是不合時宜的，如果非要創造，只能寫出「long time no see」這樣的文字來。因此，模仿是這一階段的必經途徑。
談到模仿，一些同學的辦法就是背一堆範文，然後再到考場上進行一個「剪切」、「粘貼」的工作，效果可想而知。這不是真正意義上的模仿，充其量算是默寫課文。如何模仿呢？
首先，模仿的目標要明確。模仿的重點永遠要放在一定的句式結構上，而非個別的詞彙。道理很簡單：一個詞，隨著文章內容的變換，可能就不能用了；而句式結構是放置四海而皆準的東西，適用的范圍廣，學來對寫作的幫助也就明顯。
其次，模仿的材料要地道。像新概念英語這樣的教材就提供了很多原汁原味的英語表達法。盲目選擇文章學習，記一些不中不洋的句子，以訛傳訛，浪費時間。
最後，模仿要體現在實際動筆上。比如說，新概念第三冊有一個句式說：「…for the simple reason that…」表示某種現象的原因是什麼，用在大學英語考試中，我們就可以拿來解釋為什麼自行車在中國如此的流行，表達為：「The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…」。然而，很多同學經常背了這些句式不用，一談到原因仍然是「…because…」，等等。
二、要靈活變通
在批改英語作文的過程中，經常能發現一些將中文生硬地翻譯成英文的表達法。由於中英文之間的差異和詞彙量、表達法積累的不足，出現難於表達的情況是十分正常的。關鍵問題在於如何處理。有一句話叫做「立志如山，行道如水」，套用在這個問題上就很合適。寫英文作文，一定要有決心把它寫好，有信心把意思表達清楚，這是「立志如山」；但關鍵是遇到問題時要有個靈活的態度，能像流水一樣變通解決問題。
有個翻譯界的故事說：在某大型國際會議的招待會上，一道菜是用雞蛋做的。與會的客人問翻譯：「What is it made of?」本來是非常簡單的一個問題，結果翻譯太緊張，忘了「egg」這個詞，但是他急中生智，回答：「It is made of Miss Hen』s son.」這里，就是一個靈活變通的範例。繞道表達，是寫作中應該常常運用的一種方法。
三、要細心觀察
要寫好英語作文，還要帶著敏銳的目光細心地觀察，注意英語中一些表達上的習慣。
比如說，在正式文體的寫作中，很少用 「it isn"t」這樣的略縮形式，而往往是一板一眼地寫作 「it is not」。同理，在正式文體中的日期一般不縮寫，阿拉伯數字一般會用英文表達（特別長的數字除外）。
再比如說，翻翻新概念第三冊所有的課文，會發現凡是一段文章的段首句出現轉折時，轉折詞However都放在句子結構中的第二部分，以插入語的形式出現。分析原因，是因為段落一開始就用轉折詞，會時轉折顯得較生硬、突兀。
最後，許多同學在寫作文時，習慣於把 「since」 「because」 「for」這樣的詞放在句首引導原因狀語從句。事實上，在我們見到的英語報刊雜志文章中，這樣的從句一般都是放在主句之後的。另外, 「and」也常常被誤放在一句話的開頭，表示兩個句子之間的並列或遞進關系。其實，經常留心地道的英語文章能發現，如果是並列關系，完全可以不用連詞；如果是遞進關系，用 「furthermore」 「what is more」更為普遍。
四、要心有全局
英文寫作十分強調形式上的嚴謹性，特別是全局的絲絲入扣。如果寫作時結構意識良好，應試寫作就簡化成為一個填空的過程了。框架萬變不離其宗，適當地填如觀點、素材，文章就自然而然地立起來了。
掌握了這些英文寫作中的練習技巧，會使提高英文寫作水平的努力有更大的收益
英語專家解讀四六級考試寫作誤區
四六級考試作文部分佔15分，四級要求寫一篇100字的文章，六級為120字，兩者難度相差並不大。縱觀歷次四、六級考試作文閱卷的情況，普遍存在著以下幾方面的問題，而這些問題正是考生作文拿不到高分的關鍵所在。
1、平時缺乏訓練、沒有掌握寫作能力。許多考生的寫作仍停留在句子水平上，還沒有上升到語篇水平上，因此寫出的文章不流暢很生硬。還有一些學生的語言基礎薄弱，中學所學的語言基礎知識在大學里沒能夠得到鞏固。
2、對四六級作文的答題方法缺乏了解。四六級考試的題型以寫A rgument類型的文章為主，偶爾也會出現圖表作文、信或描述性、說明性的題目。
3、母語干擾的痕跡非常明顯。例如，在1998年1月的作文題目為「H armfulness of Fake Com modities」。有一位考生要表達「別人賺錢有人眼紅」這樣的意思，他不會使用「e nvy」或「en- vious」等詞語，而是直接把眼紅翻成了「red eyes」，使人感到費解。另一位考生想要講述自己買了一雙假冒皮鞋，不久鞋上開了一個洞這樣的意思，就寫出了「T here was a cave in the shoe」這樣的句子。這些雖然都是極端的例子，但也反映了母語干擾的一個方面。
4、對待作文考試的態度不夠認真，存有碰運氣的僥幸心理。一些考生認為作文的好壞沒有客觀的標准，分數的高低取決於評閱人一時的好惡。這是對作文批閱的誤解。這種心理反映在卷面上就是敷衍了事，不加思索，一揮而就。許多考生拿到作文題目以後沒有認真審題、構思，而是提筆就寫。在寫作過程中也沒有斟詞酌句，嚴密地組織句子。在閱卷過程中發現許多考生字跡潦草，卷面凌亂，大小寫、標點符號等都被一概忽略了

45天搞掂英語四級
河北省石家莊經濟學院 潘海平
我是第二次才過的英語四級。跟老師學了差不多兩年英語，第一次只考了50出頭，感覺挺郁悶。

第二次報名之後，剩下的復習時間只45天左右。我給自己做了一個計劃，要求是：聽力14分，閱讀34分，詞彙12分，第四部分不論是完形填空還是問答都要拿到5分，作文13分。總分達到78左右。後來我發揮得有點超水平，得了82分，挺令人意外。

我用的資料有三本：王長喜的《四級巔峰訓練》、王長喜的四級真題、王長喜的預測題。《顛峰訓練》題很全，但我時間不多，只做了閱讀，詞彙，背了幾篇範文。預測題的閱讀比真題簡單，所以我在做真題前做完測試題，最後才做真題。任務被我具體到每天做幾篇閱讀，聽多少聽力，記多少單詞，這樣易於操作和監督。

我的聽力歷來很爛。在備考前的一個多月里，我強迫自己每晚睡覺前認真聽兩個小時的真題聽力。每個單元在聽懂大意後，把後面的練習做完，再反復精聽，聽不懂的就標出來，看懂記住。第二天早上再把一些很口語話的句子默記住，這樣直到每個句子的單詞都聽懂為止，有的甚至還能復敘出來。就這樣，在考試前我把兩盤真題磁帶都聽得爛熟。當然，在開始聽時很不習慣，但堅持下來就好了。也不必貪多，兩盤真題磁帶足夠。

閱讀關鍵在於多做，做得多了，慢慢有「此中有真意，欲辯已忘言」的感覺，而且你會喜歡上做閱讀。做四級很需要這種感覺，它可以提高做題的准確度。做完後還應及時檢查自己出錯的原因，以便日後改正。否則做得再多也益處不大。我當時歸納我失誤的原因有：原文徹底未讀懂，未找到原文就做出主觀判斷；題干未看清楚，在中心理解上斷章取義等。其實之中大部分是自己心浮氣躁，不踏實的緣故。

四級的文章難度較大，但題出得卻相對簡單，所以我並不死摳每個詞或句子，而是只看句子的主幹，抓住每段的中心內容，然後再在此基礎上弄清全文大意。這樣做表面上很費時間，但對於找到題目對應的原句是很有幫助的。且中心歸納題，一眼就可選出答案來，有些模糊的細節題也可跟對應段落的中心句參考一下，准確度是很高的。這樣實際上卻節約了不少的時間。

作文是相對主觀化和易得分的部分。每年的作文結構都已給出，只要按要求寫下去，並不容易跑題。所以重點應該放在用詞和句意表達上。我發現那些所謂的範文其實也很簡單，只不過是表達清晰，語言流暢罷了。況且，英語的表達比漢語靈活得多，一種方式表達不出，可以用另一種。雖然說也許不是最好的，但至少不會讓你出錯，失掉無謂的分數。

那時候，我每天都要將一篇真題範文翻譯成漢文，再把漢文按範文標准翻譯成英文，不必做到與原文一模一樣，只要正確即可。這樣練習下來，使我熟練地掌握了許多常用關聯詞和行文結構。所以，掌握了好的方法，考個12、3分是不難。

這次四級的考前復習我沒參加任何復習班，就靠了45天的突擊復習。事實證明，英語四級就這樣被我輕松搞掂了

F. 誰有英語四級作文題目及範文,麻煩發一下,越多越好.(最好有心得)

大學英語四級考試作文（附範文）
1．書信
例1：感謝信
（1） 給小何寫信感謝他接待你在雲南旅遊
（2） 回憶美好的旅行經歷
（3） 邀請小何來你的家鄉做客
June 17th , 2006
Dear Xiao He,
Thank you ever so much for having invited me for the tour of Yunnan, your home province. I had a fantastic time with you and your family. Your great hospitality will be unforgettable throughout my life.
When I think of those gorgeous places of scenic beauty you showed me around, I couldn』t be more delighted. And the pineapple pie Grandma prepared for me is out of this world. I had never had so delicious food! Indeed, I am still missing your snug log-cabin, small and cozy, which was turned into my dream house in fairy land those nights.
Would you come to Harbin, my home town, some time this summer vacation? Harbin, a beautiful place frequently referred to as Oriental Paris, offers a picture of another kind. I can assure you another pleasant tour. My family and I cannot wait to see you here.
Yours,
Li Ming
例2：投訴信
（1）陳述你對學校圖書館的不滿
（2）列舉圖書館存在的問題
（3）希望能夠得到改進
September, 11
Dear President,
I am a sophomore with the Department of Law. My name is Wang Ming. I am writing to you today to intimate you with something undesirable that I have found in the University Library.
You may or may not realize how much our library, the landmark of our university or even of our town, weighs in our minds. It is a place we are most proud of and where we like to spend most of our time. In such an honorable place we have noticed recently some phenomena which hurt our eye. Some seats in the reading rooms are 『permanently reserved vacant seats』, that is, some students 「occupy」 some seats they never come to use. What a terrible waste of valuable resource! Some other students are too noisy, talking among themselves, leaving mobile phone beeping anytime. And some library staff is ill-mannered and rude and not helpful most of time. These and other undesirable things have already done damage to the fame of our university and caused a lot of inconvenience to the users.
Dear President, we hope that something can be done to change and reverse the current situation. Let our cozy, comfortable, quiet, effective library come back.
Best wishes
Yours sincerely,

2．記敘文 例：A Welcome Back Celebration
1.楊玲生病，情緒低落.
2.班上同學准備cheer her up.
3.舉辦一場歡迎party.
Yang Ling is my fellow classmate and friend. Recently she had a terrible condition and has been hospitalized for over a month. She was depressed, sad and downhearted. She told us so many things are working against her, and she didn』t know how to change and redirect herself.
The day before she was released from hospital, we, some of her friends decided to give a surprise to cheer her up the next day. That night, she came back, shoulders bent and head fallen. She was so deep in her bad mood that she didn』t realize that her dorm is the only one in the building that is dark. She turned the key in the lock and opened the door when the room was suddenly lit like a bright day. Her eyes sparkled with delight and surprise. She saw all her classmates crowded in this tiny room. Everyone was holding something in his hand, flowers, fruits, cards, cheering, 「Welcome back!」 She was so moved that she burst into tears. And smile returned to her pretty face. She said 「Thank you all.」 heartedly.
Ever since that day, happiness and delight have stayed with her. Life is so wonderful.

3．論說文
例：Buying or Borrowing Books?
（1） 有些人認為書應該借來看
（2） 有些人認為書應該買來看
（3） 你的選擇？
Buying or Borrowing Books?

Books can arm us with knowledge and information we need to make success of life. There are generally two ways in which we can have access to books: borrowing or buying. While millions are borrowing books, I still think buying them best suits me and gives me the greatest pleasure.

Many people choose to borrow books. For one thing, borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money. For another, if we borrow books from the library or friends, we normally have deadline to finish them. And consequently we can read more books in a limited time, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, 「books can not be read unless borrowed.」

I believe that advantages for buying books are more obvious and compelling. Firstly, we can keep the books as long as we wish. Secondly, we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books. Finally, the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun.

4．口語作文
例：工作總結演講
1. 簡述上周五系學生會搞的一次以環保為主題的到某一湖區拾trash的活動。
2. 上述活動的效果及存在的問題。
3. 你的建議。
My fellow students,
Last Friday, the Students』 Union of our Department organized a clean-up project to Zhongshan Lake. The purpose of this project is to enhance(加強)the environment awareness of general public. Late in the afternoon around 4, a group of 35 volunteers went to the park where we pick up the trash(垃圾)left by some tourists. As head of the group, I would like to report to you on the event.
Actually, we did a wonderful job. When we were collecting the trash near the lake, many people paused to watch and then came to our help, showing considerable appreciation and support. But our work still left some to be desired. For one thing, since our project started late in the afternoon, hours were not long enough to attract enough people as we had predicted. For the other, lots of people passed by apparently not knowing what we were doing. But for these two drawbacks, our project could have been much better and more effective.
So, following are two of my suggestions: next time we have similar activities, try to start earlier, say in the morning. In this case we can put in more hours. And also, as we are getting along, we can put up some posters to tell people what we are doing and call their attention to environment protection. Thank you.

5．圖表作文

A： staying at home
B: traveling
C: doing social investigation
D: other ways

From the two charts, we can see that in the past ten years the students who go traveling and do social investigations ring vacations have increased greatly while those who stay at home have decreased a lot.
There are several reasons for the changes. Firstly, with the development of economy, many people have become better off. Students can get financial support from their parents for traveling. Secondly, tourism has greatly developed over the past ten years. Many new scenic spots have been built and exploited. In addition, the students today are expected and encouraged to participate in facing the real world. In this way they can obtain the necessary experiences required when they go job-hunting upon graation.
From the changes in the charts, we can predict that more and more college students will make their vacations interesting and worthwhile by going to the outside world instead of staying at home.

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Studying Abroad. You should write at least

120 words following the outline given bellow:

1. 近幾年來越來越多的學生選擇留學

2. 出現這種現象的原因

3. 這種現象可能帶來的影響

四級模考參考範文：

Recent years have witnessed a phenomenon that more and more students swarm into foreign countries to finish their ecation.They have not considered our homeland as the unique place to enrich their knowledge any more. Instead, some excellent boys and girls whose financial condition is fine simultaneously began to pay their attention on some oversea prestigious colleges and institutions and dream to get degrees there.

There are several reasons to cause this change. First of all, with the globalization and much more frequent communications with developed countries, most of the people in China get to realize the wide gaps in many fields, especially in science and technology,between China and western countries. They thirst for studying aboard to get ready better for the fierce competition in the job-hunting market. Moreover, the life in foreign countries is usually attractive to young people and studying aboard may satisfy their curiosity.

Besides, the rapid development of our mother country and the remarkable growth in our income make going abroad to study available, which is almost impossible to average Chinese students in the past.

The move-out of our students changes our society a lot.

On one hand, being students in foreign universities will widen their view and offer them more possibility to get favorite jobs. And consequently their success will draw more latecomers to do the same thing.On the other hand, if the majority of them will not go back to China to work in the future, our fatherland will probably suffer a significant loss which may be difficult to be estimated by money.

畢業的問題
1、Studying Abroad or Home
(1) 現在有越來越多的人想出國留學。
(2) 出國留學與在國內學習的對比。
(3) 你的觀點。
Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, more

G. 英語四級考試作文模擬試題：誠信

Write an essay based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:

1) describe the drawing briefly,

2) explain its intended meaning, and then

3) give your comments.

You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.

範文：

This cartoon displays a very soothing scene. An old lady bought some stuff from a convenience store, and just at the moment when she was about to leave, the store keeper ran out to her because she had paid an extra two yuan. Though that is not a big amount of money, I believe the old lady must be greatly impressed by the keeper’s honesty.

It is without doubt that the cartoon aims at addressing a serious problem prevailing in today’s society, that is, the lack honesty in the field of business. For instance, many businessmen are so obsessed with making profit that they simply forget that they are supposed to serve the people with best procts and services. Therefore, there emerge fake procts, cheating services and unfulfilled promises. In contrast, the kind-hearted keeper of this drawing practices honesty in every detail of her work. Her attitude gives customer the sense that her proct and service are of first-class quality, which would guarantee her more customersand credit.

The store keeper’s practice is exactly what we should advocate among all businesses. That is because, honesty not only renders clients temporary satisfaction, but can also build long-term customer trust. The latter is one of the key factors for market expansion and business success.

譯文：

這幅漫畫展現了一個非常令人欣慰的情景。一個老婦人剛剛從一家便利店中買了一些東西，在她正要離開的時候，店主跑出來還給她多付的兩塊錢。盡管這點錢數目不多，但是我相信這個老婦人一定對店主的誠實留下了深刻的印象。

毫無疑問這幅漫畫意在指出當今社會一個普遍且嚴重的社會問題，即商界缺乏誠信原則。具體而言，許多商人一心想著謀取更多的利潤，而忘記了他們應該為顧客提供最好的產品和服務。因此就出現了諸如假冒產品、欺詐服務、無法兌現的諾言等。相反，這幅圖中好心的店主卻在工作的每一個細節中實踐誠信的原則。她的態度讓顧客感覺到她的服務和產品是一流的，這就保證了她擁有越來越多的顧客、更好的名聲和信譽。

這個店主的行為正是我們應該在商界中努力實踐的。這是因為，誠信不僅僅給了顧客暫時的滿意感，而更能夠建立長期的顧客信任。而後者是市場擴張和事業成功的關鍵因素之一。

閃光詞彙及片語：

soothing: adj. 撫慰的, 使人寬心的

convenience store: 便利店

be about to: 將要，正打算

unfulfilled: adj. 無法行使的，無法履行的

first-class: adj. 一流的

render: v. 給予，給予或使可獲得，提供

temporary: adj. 暫時的，臨時的

expansion: n. 擴張，擴充

萬能句型：

This cartoon displays a very soothing scene.

It is without doubt that the cartoon aims at addressing a serious problem prevailing in today’s society, that is…

英語四級考試作文模擬試題：誠信的相關內容小編就說到這里了，更多關於大學英語四級考試備考技巧，備考干貨，新聞資訊，成績查詢，英語四級准考證列印入口，准考證列印時間等內容，小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能取得滿意的成績。