英語四級重點詞彙的作文

A. 求幾個英語四級作文常用的高級詞彙和短語

一般來說，托福寫作會涉及到一些固定的主題，整理這些主題所涉及到的詞彙和句型，就有重要的意義。下面，小編為大家整理「托福寫作高頻詞彙分類匯總」，希望對大家有所幫助。
1. 環保話題類 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development 可持續發展 ecosystem 生態系統 environmental pollution 環境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 過度捕撈 (過度放牧) sand storm 沙塵暴 resource exhaustion 資源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 濫砍濫伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保護自然資源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生態失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保護區
2. 教育話題類 the craze for graate school 考研熱 surf the internet 網上沖浪 cyberspace 網路空間 inter-disciplinary talent 復合型人才 assignment of graates 畢業生分配 net friend 網友 examination-oriented ecation 應試教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented ecation 素質教育 compulsory ecation 義務教育 internet bar 網吧 alt (continuing) ecation 成人教育 distance ecation 遠程教育 campus culture校園文化 two-way selection 雙向選擇 work-study program 勤工儉學 double degree 雙學位 non-resident student 走讀生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 課外活動 self-taught examination 自學考試 become well-ecated through self-study 自學成才 to rece study load 學生減負 web-addiction 沉湎於上網
3. 社會熱點類 Project Hope 希望工程 information revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程 population explosion 人口爆炸 epidemic disease 傳染病 dropout students 失學兒童 laid-off worker 下崗工人 reemployment project 再就業工程 clone technology 克隆技術 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake procts 打假 devalue 貶值 expand domestic demand 擴大內需 state-owned enterprise 國有企業 deflation 通貨緊縮 inflation通貨膨脹 rechargeable card 沖值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 暢通工程 anti-fake label 防偽標志 poverty alleviation 扶貧 infrastructure construction 基礎設施 vicious circle 惡性循環 gender discrimination 性別歧視 psychological quality心理素質 pattern of consumption 消費結構 consumers』 association消費者協會 green food綠色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奧委會 host city 舉辦城市 bid for Olympic 申辦奧運會

B. 英語四級六級詞彙和必背作文

6級作文模板:

1）先背3個句子

1 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(講重要性)

2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life. On the one hand …, But on the other hand.（講影響）

3To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.（結尾段）

Ps:靈活運用第1句和第2句，根據不同模板自由組合。

2）模板（2個模板）

1 開頭段：先講重要性，然後轉講不好的地方。

中間段：措施

結尾段：先來個小轉折再進入總結

開頭段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life. However, what worries most of us is that……

中間段 Firstly….Secondly…..Lastly but in no means least……

結尾段 To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.

2 開頭段：先講重要性，然後轉講爭論

中間段：轉折(即列出兩種不同人的觀點)

結尾段：直接進入總結（即你的觀點）

開頭段：It is accepted that …. Plays a significant part for both …, and what』s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of….. However, whether … deserves such an attention , people』s ideas vary.

中間段：On the one hand, some people hold the view that …..

On the other hand, a great many people insist that….

結尾段：From my perspective, however…. (你的觀點) . Therefore, it』s time that (措施之類的)

6級作文萬能句子（補充在」…..」裡面的萬能句子，自己琢磨每個句子放在哪裡比較適合）

重點背：1）5）6）7）句子，最好全部都被過一遍，自己琢磨怎麼用。

1）Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say, sth can add color to the ll routine of every day life. 。。。能讓我們的生活更美好，也就是說，。。。可以給我們枯燥的生活帶來色彩

2）For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment 對於很多人來說，學習一門新技術占據了他們的生活和充實了他們的生活。

3）。。。。。, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom. 。。。占據了某人大部分時間，使得某人沒空想東想西（充實了某人生活）

4）What's more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work. 住校為學生省去了不少時間，這樣學生可以把更多的時間用在學習上

5）Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.

一點一滴，這樣做可以豐富我們的知識和拓寬我們的視野

6）For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.對於想過一種有意義的人來說，抽空學習一門新技術很重要

7）The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.兼職可以讓學生們學習個人技巧，這樣可以在找工作時更有競爭力

8）By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.學生不僅可以提高學習成績，還可以獲得在課本上學不到的工作經驗

9）Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

10）1Sth can proce positive effects on …in more than one way.什麼東西可帶來好影響

2Sth may bring about negative impacts on …什麼東西可帶來不好的影響

C. 求英語四級高頻詞彙和一些作文經典句子

這是我們老師總結的希望可以幫到你！
以下是短文寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的基本句式,每組句式的功能相同或相似,可根據自己的情況選擇其中的1－2個,做到能夠熟練正確地仿寫或套用。

1．表示原因

1）There are three reasons for this．

2）The reasons for this are as follows．

3）The reason for this is obvious．

4）The reason for this is not far to seek．

5）The reason for this is that．．．

6）We have good reason to believe that．．．

例如：

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly, people』s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．

註：如寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。

2．表示好處

1）It has the following advantages．

2）It does us a lot of good．

3）It benefits us quite a lot．

4）It is beneficial to us．

5）It is of great benefit to us．

例如：

Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us．

3．表示壞處

1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．

2）It does us much harm．

3）It is harmful to us．

例如：

However, everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television．

4．表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

1）It is important（necessary, difficult, convenient, possible）for sb．to do sth．

2）We think it necessary to do sth．

3）It plays an important role in our life．

例如：

Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business．Soon, computers will be found in every home, too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．

5．表示措施

1）We should take some effective measures．

2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．

3）We are supposed (thought, suggested, advised, recommended) to

6．表示變化

1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．

2）A great change will certainly be proced in the world』s communications．

3）The computer has brought about many changes in ecation．

例如：

Some changes have taken place in people』s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．

好的變化 change for better, change for worse.

7．表示事實、現狀

1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．

2）No one can deny the fact that．．．

3）There is no denying the fact that．．．

4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in．

5）However, that』s not the case．

例如：
We cannot ignore the fact that instrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems, we can start by ecating the public about the hazards of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment．

8．表示比較

1）Compared with A,B．．．

2）I prefer to read rather than (more than ) watch TV．

3）There is a striking contrast between them．

例如：

Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petroleum．Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least, they contribute to people』s health by giving them e physical exercise．

9．表示數量

1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．

2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800,000．

3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．

例如：

With the improvement of the living standard, the proportion of people』s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on ecation has increased．

再如：

From the graph listed above, it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000．

註：「From the graph listed above, it can be seen that」

10．表示看法

1）People have（take, adopt, assume）different attitudes towards sth．

2）People have different opinions on this problem．

3）People take different views of（on）the question．

4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．(「態度」之後考慮使用同位語從句)

例如：

People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success．

Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers．

再如：

Do 「lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it．

註：一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始,應掌握這一寫作方法。

11．表示結論

1）In short, it can be said that ．．．

2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．

3）From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that ．．．

例如：

From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary, however, its method should be improved．

註：例句1可用於任何一個段落的結論句；例句3則多用文章結論段的第一句。

12．套語

1）It』s well known to us that ．．．

2）As is known to us,．．．

3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．

4）From the graph（table, chart）listed above, it can be seen that ．．．

5）As a proverb says, 「Where there is a will, there is a way．

D. 求英語四級高頻詞彙和一些作文經典句子!

星火的真題里有附送高頻詞的吧好像,還有預測作文什麼的
建議你還是多做真題,10套給它內做個兩三遍容的,不會的詞都挑出來背了
作文的經典句子說實話,我覺得用不上,能套上這篇文章的不一定能套上另一篇.這種作文就是講究結構,老三段,近幾年都趨向於考論述的題目,第一段說說當今的現象,然後說some people think..., others think...,再用一句話說一下你的觀點in my opinion.第二段就分兩個論點來論證,firstly/first of all..., secondly/moreover/in addition...第三段就說說你的觀點和正確的做法all in all/to sum up...(四級作文應該是這么個寫法吧,有點忘了)
不過這種套路你仔細看完作文就都會了,然後再在文章里多用些片語什麼的,就差不多了

E. 英語四級作文高分詞彙

http://www.cet4v.com/exam/zd_7061.asp
這個網復站制很棒的 希望對你有幫助

F. 英語四級作文常用詞彙

英語四級之寫作常用詞彙

近義詞彙：

l非常經典的加分詞彙替換：

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect
large enough to be important)

2. Common=universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be
everywhere)

3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's
needs and wants)

4. Stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

5. Neglect=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough
attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

6. Near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as
adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth,
you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact
(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few
people)

10. Top=peak, summit

11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)

12. Blame=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and
unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or
situation in a particular way)14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are
admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings,
FORMAL), establish

16. Insult=humiliate (do something or say something which makes People feel
ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered
way)

18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less
intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do
something s/he does not want to),compel

21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it Really
is)

22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small
parts and details)

23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near
him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,

25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and
political)

26. hard-working=assious (someone who is assious works hard or does
things very thoroughly

27. Difficult=arous (if something is arous, it is difficult and tiring,
and involves a lot of efforts)

28. Poor (soil) =barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor
that plants cannot be planted on it)

29. Fragile=brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt
emotionally or physically)

30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to
people.)

31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this
word, you emphasize something』s large), tremendous (INFORMAL)

32. Avoid=shun (if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that
something or keep away from it.)

33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion
or decision on something.)

34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack
violently

35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for
moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)!

36. Ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly
destroy it.)

39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)

40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable
(something immutable will never change or be changed)

41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise
you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound)

42. Enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and
enthusiasm)

43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)!

44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)

45. Luxurious=lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and
very expensive

46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is
boring and frustrating)

47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.
FORMAL)

48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)

49. Cold=chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)

50. Hot=boiling (very hot)

51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous, hazardous (dangerous, especially to
people's safety and health)

52. Nowadays=currently

53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive;

54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is
made of)

56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)

57. Obvious=apparent, manifest

58. Basedon=derived from can see or notice them very easily)

60. Quite=fairly

61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)

62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or
interest)

63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)

64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)

65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and
hot)!

66. Wrong=erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)

67. Difficult=formidable

68. Change=convert (change into another form)

69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of
something)

70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent
(careful and sensible)

71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)

72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange
way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

74. Use= utilize (the same as use)

75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have
doubts on it.)

76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you
pleasure and Satisfaction)

77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short
time)

78. Scholarship=fellowship

79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)

80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)

81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or
unattractive)

82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something
absorbing can attract you a great deal)

83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many
different kinds of things)

84. Disorder=disarray, chaos

85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and
uncontrolled way)

86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone
achieves success quickly)

87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)

88. Despite=notwithstanding (FORMAL)

89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can
achieve)/

90. Sharp=acute (severe and intense)

91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you
think it very unlike to happen ^

92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries
him/her because he/she does not understand it)

93. Method=avenue (away of getting something done)

94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in
their career)

95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive
via decorating it with something else)/

97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or
achieved)

98. So=consequently, accordingly

99. Rare=infrequent (doesn』t happen often

100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish)

101. Good=favorable, desirable, pleasurable

102. Bad=unfavorable,undesirable,unpleasurable,(be less impressive)

103.many=a sea of, an ocean of, a multitude of,(many什麼,if not most)

104. Like=be crazy about

105. Some=a slice of, quite a few

106.more and more+名詞=in growing numbers, in creasing numbers, in
significant numbers

107.more and more+形容詞=increasingly

108.most+名詞=an overwhelming majority of the+名詞,a significant proportion of
the+名詞,a sizable percentage of the+名詞
109.very=exceedingly,excessively,extremely

110. Not=by no means

111. Think=harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view
that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledge that

112in my opinion=for my part,(personally, I think),from my own
perspective

113. Want=desire

114. Remenber=bear in mind that

115. And=as well as

116. A be more important B than=A far outweigh B,A bear/carry more weight
that

117. Great=considerable

118. Show=indicate,unfold,display,reveal,demonstrate

119. And so on=and so forth, and so like

120. Enjoy=be crazy about

121.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed,
perfect, entire

122.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent,
good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising,
agreeable

123.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute,
tiny

124.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge,
immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of,
an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great
quantity of

125.高興，快樂：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant,
cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly,
content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful

126.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch,
genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.

127.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of ,
unbroken , gross

G. 求可用於英語四級作文的一些高級詞彙...

新四級沖刺需牢記的700核心詞
1. alter v. 改變，改動，變更
2. burst vi. n. 突然發生，爆裂
3. dispose vi. 除掉；處置；解決；處理(of)
4. blast n. 爆炸；氣流 vi. 炸，炸掉
5. consume v. 消耗，耗盡
6. split v. 劈開；割裂；分裂 a.裂開的
7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾棄
8. spill v. 溢出，濺出，倒出
9. slip v. 滑動，滑落；忽略
10. slide v. 滑動，滑落 n. 滑動；滑面；幻燈片
11. bacteria n. 細菌
12. breed n. 種，品種 v. 繁殖，產仔
13. budget n. 預算 v. 編預算，作安排
14. candidate n. 候選人
15. campus n. 校園
16. liberal a. 慷慨的；豐富的；自由的
17. transform v. 轉變，變革；變換
18. transmit v. 傳播，播送；傳遞
19. transplant v. 移植
20. transport vat. 運輸，運送 n. 運輸，運輸工具
21. shift v. 轉移；轉動；轉變
22. vary v. 變化，改變；使多樣化
23. vanish vi. 消滅，不見
24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子
25. suspicion n. 懷疑，疑心
26. suspicious a. 懷疑的，可疑的
27. mild a. 溫暖的，暖和的；溫柔的，味淡的
28. tender a. 溫柔的；脆弱的
29. nuisance n. 損害，妨害，討厭（的人或事物）
30. insignificant a. 無意義的，無足輕重的；無價值的
31. accelerate vt. 加速，促進
32. absolute a. 絕對的，無條件的；完全的
33. boundary n. 分界線，邊界
34. brake n. 剎車，制動器 v. 剎住（車）
35. catalog n. 目錄（冊） v. 編目
36. vague a. 模糊的，不明確的
37. vain n. 徒勞，白費
38. extinct a. 絕滅的，熄滅的
39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特別的，非凡的
40. extreme a. 極度的，極端的 n. 極端，過分
41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；動因，原因
42. alcohol n. 含酒精的飲料，酒精
43. appeal n. /vi. 呼籲，懇求
44. appreciate vt. 重視，賞識，欣賞
45. approve v. 贊成，同意，批准
46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激勵
47. acquire vt. 取得，獲得；學到
48.accomplish vt .完成，到達；實行
49. network n. 網狀物；廣播網，電視網；網路
50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流
51. tidy a. 整潔的，整齊的
52. trace vt. 追蹤，找到 n. 痕跡，蹤跡
53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨
54. wander vi. 漫遊，閑逛
55. wax n. 蠟
56. weave v. 織，編
57. preserve v. 保護，保存，保持，維持
61. abuse v. 濫用，虐待；謾罵
62. academic a. 學術的；高等院校的；研究院的
63. academy n. （高等）專科院校；學會
64. battery n. 電池（組）
65. barrier n. 障礙；棚欄
66. cargo n. （船、飛機等裝載的）貨物
67. career n. 生涯，職業
68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管
69. vertical a. 垂直的
70. oblige v. 迫使，責成；使感激
71. obscure a. 陰暗，模糊
72. extent n. 程度，范圍，大小，限度
73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的
74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的
75. petrol n. 汽油
76. petroleum n. 石油
77. delay vt./n. 推遲，延誤，耽擱
78. decay vi. 腐爛，腐朽
79. decent a. 像樣的，體面的
80. route n. 路；路線；航線
81. ruin v. 毀壞，破壞 n. 毀滅，[pl.]廢墟
82. sake n. 緣故，理由
83. satellite n. 衛星
84. scale n. 大小，規模；等級；刻度
85. temple n. 廟宇
86. tedious a. 乏味道，單調的，
87. tend vi.易於，趨向
88. tendency n.趨向，趨勢
89. ultimate a. 極端的，最大的，最終的 n. 極端
90. undergo v. 經歷，遭受
91. abundant a. 豐富的，充裕的，大量的
92. adopt v. 收養；採用；採納
93. adapt vi. 適應，適合；改編，改寫 vt. 使適應
94. bachelor n. 學士，學士學位；單身漢
95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；臨時的；非正式的
96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 設陷阱捕捉
97. vacant a. 空的，未佔用的
98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸塵器
99. oral a. 口頭的，口述的，口的
100. optics n. （單、復數同形）光學
101. organ n. 器官，風琴
102. excess n. 過分，過量，過剩
103. expel v. 驅逐，開除，趕出
104. expend v. 消費
105. expenditure n. 支出，消費；經費
106. expense n. 開銷，費用
107. expensive a. 花錢多的；價格高貴的
108. expand v. 擴大，擴張；展開，膨脹
109. expansion n. 擴大，擴充；發展，膨脹
110. private a. 私人的，個人的
111. indivial a. 個別的，單獨的 n. 個人，個體
112. personal a. 個人的，私人的；親自的
114. personnel n. [總稱] 人員，員工；人事部門
115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋
119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予
119. grand a. 宏偉大，壯麗的，重大的
120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵襲
121. acid n. 酸，酸性物質 a. 酸的；尖刻的
122. acknowledge v. 承認；致謝
123. balcony n. 陽台
124. calculate vt. 計算，核算
125. calendar n. 日歷，月歷
126. optimistic a. 樂觀
127. optional a. 可以任選的，非強制的
128. outstanding a. 傑出的，突出的，顯著的
129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口，輸出
130. import n. 進口（物） v. 進口，輸入
131. impose vt. 把...加強(on)；採用，利用
132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰
133. religious a. 宗教的
134. victim n. 犧牲品，受害者
135. video n. 電視，視頻 a. 電視的，錄像的
136. videotape n. 錄像磁帶 v. 把...錄在錄像帶上
137. offend v. 冒犯，觸犯
138. bother v. 打攪，麻煩
139. interfere v. 干涉，干擾，妨礙
140. internal a. 內部的，國內的
141. beforehand ad. 預先，事先
142. racial a. 人種的種族的
143. radiation n. 放射物，輻射
144. radical a.根本的；激進的
145. range n. 幅度，范圍 v. （在某范圍內）變動
146. wonder n. 驚奇，奇跡 v. 想知道，對...感到疑惑
147. isolate vt. 使隔離，使孤立
148. issue n. 問題，爭論點；發行，（報刊）一期
149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虛道
150. hook n. 鉤 vt. 鉤住
151. adequate a. 適當地；足夠
152. adhere vi. 粘附，附著；遵守，堅持
153. ban vt. 取締，禁止
154. capture vt. 俘虜，捕獲
155. valid a. 有效的，有根據的；正當的
156. valley n. 山谷，峽谷
157. consistent a. 堅固定；一致的，始終如一的
158. continuous a. 繼續的，連續（不斷）的
159. continual a. 不斷地，頻繁的
160. explode v. 爆炸；爆發；激增
161. exploit v. 剝削；利用，開采
162. explore v. 勘探
163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆發；激增
164. explosive a. 爆炸的；極易引起爭論的
165. remote a. 遙遠的，偏僻的
166. removal n. 除去，消除
167. render vt. 使得，致使
167. render 解釋比較長，可要仔細體會啊！
168. precaution n. 預防，防備，警惕
169. idle a. 懶散的，無所事事的
170. identify vt. 認出，鑒定
171. identify n. 身份；個性，特性
172. poverty n. 貧窮
173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的
174. resolve vt. 解決；決定，決意
175. barrel n. 桶
176. bargain n. 便宜貨 vi. 討價還價
177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的
178. coach n. 教練；長途公共汽車
179. code n. 准則，法規，密碼
180. coil n. 線圈 v. 卷，盤繞
181. alt n. 成年人
182. advertise v. 為...做廣告
183. advertisement n. 廣告
184. agency n. 代理商，經銷商
185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦點，中心，聚焦
186. forbid vt. 不許，禁止
187. debate n. /v. 辯論，爭論
188. debt n. 欠債
189. decade n. 十年
190. enclose vt. 圍住；把...裝入信封
191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到
192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球儀
193. global a. 全球的；總的
194. scan vt. 細看；掃描；瀏覽
195. scandal n. 醜事，丑聞
196. significance n. 意義；重要性
197. subsequent a. 隨後的，後來的
198. virtue n. 美德，優點
199. virtual a. 實際上的，事實上的
200. orient vt. 使適應，(to, toward)使朝向 n. 東方
201. portion n. 一部分
202. target n. 目標，靶子 vt. 瞄準
203. portable a. 手提式的
204. decline v. 拒絕，謝絕；下降
205. illusion n. 錯覺
206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性
207. stripe n. 條紋
208. emphasize vt. 強調，著重
209. emotion n. 情感，感情
210. emotional a. 感情的，情緒（上）的
211. awful a. 極壞的，威嚴的，可怕的
212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的
213. clue n. 線索，提示
214. collision n. 碰撞，沖突
215. device n. 裝置，設備
216. devise vt. 發明，策劃，想出
217. inevitable a. 不可避免的
218. naval a. 海軍的
219. navigation n. 航行
220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性
221. previous a. 先，前，以前的
222. provision n. [pl.] 給養，口糧；准備，設備，裝置
223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；從事，進行
224. stale a. 不新鮮的，陳腐的
225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替
226. deserve vt. 應受，應得，值得
227. discrimination n. 歧視；辨別力
228. professional a. 職業的，專門的
229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的
230. security n. 安全，保障
231. scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒
232. talent n. 才能，天資；人才
233. insurance n. 保險，保險費
234. insure vt. 給...保險，保證，確保
235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不過
236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的
237. spot n. 地點；斑點 vt. 認出，發現；玷污
238. spray v. 噴，（使）濺散
239. medium a. 中等的，適中的 n. 媒介物，新聞媒介
240. media n. 新聞傳媒
241. auxiliary a. 輔助的，備用的
242. automatic a. 自動的
243. compete vi. 競爭，比賽
244. competent a. 有能力的，能勝任的
245. competition n. 競爭，比賽
246. distribute vt. 分發
247. disturb vt. 打攪，妨礙
248. infer v. 推論，推斷
249. integrate v. (into, with) （使）成為一體，（使）合並
250. moist a. 潮濕

H. 英語四級詞彙，語法。作文經典句型

英語四級作文八種常用句列表

一)原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
Perhaps the primary factor is that …
But the fundamental cause is that ...

二)比較
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

三)批駁
1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ...
7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

四)後果
1. It may give rise to a host of problems.
2. The immediate result it proces is ...
3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...
4. Its consequence can be so great that...

五)舉例
1) A good case in point is ...
2) As an illustration, we may take ...
3) Such examples might be given easily.
4) ...is often cited as an example.

六)證明
1) No one can deny the fact that ...
2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...
4) Recent studies indicate that ...
5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

七)開篇
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...
6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.
7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...
8) According to a recent survey, ...
9) With the rapid development of ..., ...

八)結尾
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...
3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.
6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...
10) Taking all these into account, we ...
11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...