英語寫作套句
A. 保護我們的地球(英語作文)
We should save the earth The earth is the mother of mankind, the earth is our common home. We like clear water, blue sky, like watching seagulls flying; we like ice Piao, like to listen to Greenfield roar; we like to fly warbler grass long, like to listen to birds singing; we like to see the sea in the early morning sunrise, like a few nights at least Stars days. We hope that our earth more beautiful and more beautiful. However, e to irrational development, because the waste of natural resources, global ecological damage, pollution of all kinds more serious. Now, the world each year 600 million hectares of land become desert, 20 million hectares of forests are disappearing, the average of one hour there is a kind of species extinction. Also, the Earth's temperatures are rising, the Antarctic ice cap began to melt, sea-level will continue to rise, many of the world's coastal cities, islands, and large areas of land will be swallowed seawater. So, care for the environment is our common responsibility. As a small owner of Earth, we have to mind the world, look around. In life without one-time items; in a timely manner wash off the faucet; multi-curved waist do not litter anywhere in the threw peel; more than walk a few steps without crossing the green belt; many people around to remind the attention of environmental protection together. Environmental protection is a long-term and arous task, let us start from a small, start now to make our planet more beautiful environment, climate and better! 我們要拯救地球 地球是我們人類的母親,地球是我們共同的家園。我們喜歡碧海藍天,喜歡看海鷗飛翔;我們喜歡冰封雪飄,喜歡聽松濤轟鳴;我們喜歡鶯飛草長,喜歡聽小鳥歡唱;我們喜歡在清晨看大海日出,喜歡在夜晚數滿天繁星。我們希望我們的地球更美麗、更漂亮。 但是,因為不合理的開發,因為各種自然資源的浪費,全球性生態破壞、各種環境污染越來越嚴重。現在,全球每年有600萬公頃的土地淪為沙漠,2000萬公頃森林在消失,平均一小時就有一種物種在滅絕。並且,地球的氣溫也在不斷升高,南極冰冠開始溶化,海洋平面將不斷升高,世界上許多沿海城市、島嶼和大量土地,將被海水吞沒。所以說,愛護環境,是我們共同的責任。作為地球的小主人,我們要心繫全球,著眼身邊。在生活中不用一次性的用品;在洗手時及時關上水龍頭;多彎彎腰不隨地亂扔果皮紙屑;多走幾步不穿越綠化帶;多提醒周圍的人一同注意環保。 保護環境是一項長期而又艱巨的任務,讓我們從小事做起,從現在做起,使我們的地球環境更美、氣候更好!
雅思作文考不好?總結來說有方方面面的原因。
一、心態
從雅思考試四部分來看,考生一般認為閱讀和聽力具備大量的解題技巧,只要將這些解題技巧掌握了,提高就會很快。而口語也有一系列的應付方法和考場對策。但是,相對而言,寫作卻是英語綜合能力的體現,考生認為短短幾個月的時間內突飛猛進基本不現實,因此對寫作抱一種恐慌心態。於是得過且過,認為只要寫作將就就行,自己不如把時間多花在聽力和閱讀上來幫自己「拉分」。持此種觀點的中國考生不在少數,造成這樣一種情況:大多考生對寫作熱情不高,把大量時間和精力花在閱讀聽力的練習上,從而到頭來寫作總的來說都沒練過幾次,以至於找不到寫作文的一種節奏和感覺。到了考場上,必然會因為發揮不出真實的寫作水平導致分數不理想。
二、英語基礎薄弱
許多參加雅思考試的考生並非英語專業的學生。另外還有一些高中生出去讀本科,本來學得就不多。又或者有一些移民的考生,基本沒學過英語。在這種情況下,總的說來,中國考生普遍英語水平比較低,基礎比較薄弱。以這樣的狀態參加雅思考試很難達到雅思要求,尤其寫作需要體現使用英語的綜合能力。
三、對寫作套句和框架和盲從
市面上的一些雅思寫作資料針對雅思寫作研究出了一系列的寫作中能利用的萬能套句和關於整篇文章的萬能模板和框架。而這些套句和模板又偏偏受到考生的大力追捧和喜愛,皆因通過套句和模板簡化了考生的寫作任務,使寫作變得相對輕松和容易,但是殊不知這些套句和模板有時候卻是致命的。雅思專家認為:首先,套句和模板非常死板不靈活,導致考生觀點和句子表達機械,脫節,給人一種別扭的感覺。另外,考官見識過許多所謂的模板文章,對此非常反感,因為模板文章體現的並不是考生的英語能力而是記憶能力。第三,套句和模板大多為一些空洞的語言,不具備實際意義。因此,這樣的文章分數必然不會高。
四、 思維方式和思維習慣
有學者曾經提出過文化思維對話語模式的影響,認為西方人的思維是直線型,而東方人的思維是螺旋型的。西方人寫文章的時候直接表達必定優於間接表達,並且說話人的立場保持一致,不會用無關的信息掩蓋真實的觀點。因此英語寫作一般以直線展開。通常包含四個部分:引出、主題、支撐、結論。
反之,中國人是螺旋式思維,寫文章的時候,把思想發上出去了還要收回來,讓它落在原來的起點上。這樣的圓型思維導致了漢語表達的螺旋式結構,即以反復而又發展的螺旋形式對一種問題加以展開,盡量避免直接切入主題,喜歡用描述性語言進行迂迴說明。這樣的寫作方式是不符合雅思寫作要求的。
五、 思路狹隘和觀點匱乏
雅思題目范圍比較廣泛,許多考生在面對寫作題目時常會遇到知識的盲點,導致無從下筆。另外還有一種情況:有些考生平時懶於思考,未經過論點發散訓練,這也導致在考試中因思路不開闊,思考不出足夠的論點來支撐文章從而只有將同樣的論點換表達方式反復的說。第三,平時對與寫作有關的話題閱讀不夠,缺乏對論點的積累,造成考試當中拿到簡單的話題也無點可用。
六、 邏輯思維能力不足
雅思寫作第二部分要求根據一個大眾廣泛關注的有爭議的話題寫一篇議論文。議論文是作者對某個問題或某件事進行分析、評論,表明自己觀點、立場、態度、看法和主張的一種文體。非常注重說理的准確性和邏輯性。雅思專家發現中國考生在議論文寫作中除了英語表達上的困難和對某些題目內容缺乏了解外,最值得關注的地方便在於論證的邏輯思維能力不足。主要體現在論據對論點支撐時段落的統一性和發散性不夠。另外連接詞使用混亂,句與句關系不明。這些問題的原因在於考生在以前的英語學習中注重的只是詞彙和語法的積累和學習,對於邏輯思維的訓練基本為零,因此難以獲得雅思寫作高分。
總之,寫作是一個人語言使用能力最真實的反映。
C. 英語專四寫作套句型
一、對比選擇型
1、適合Advantage / Disadvantage題型
People』s views towards the advantages and disadvantages of 主題詞 vary greatly. Some believe that 觀點1 , while others support that 觀點2 . As for me, I agree to the latter ideabecause its advantages outweigh its disadvantages.
There are dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據一. 理由一.
The second reason that can be seen by every person is that 論據二. For example, 理由二.
From the above, we can easily see that 主題詞 is beneficial to 總結理由一二.
2、適合Yes / No題型
It has long been a contentious issue as to whether 題目陳述. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點一, while others point out that 觀點二. As far as I am concerned, the latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 論據一. 理由一.
For another, 論據二. 理由二.
Now, after close examination, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that 總結觀點. Therefore, as a university student, we should 提出意見.
3、適合A / B題型
Nowadays, 通過想像引出話題. As a result, some people are worried that A與B之間的矛盾. However, I don』t think their concerns are necessary, because A has some exclusive advantages over B.
First of all, A 與 B比較優勢一. A 的優點. However, B的缺點.
Furthermore, A 與B比較優勢二. For example, 舉例說明優勢二.
Last but not least, A 與B比較優勢三. A的優點. In contrast, B 的缺點.
In short, A has some merits that B doesn』t have. Therefore, 結論.
二、給定觀點型
Nowadays, with 現象, people are becoming increasingly aware of the significance of 主題詞. In my point of view, 把標題變為陳述句. There are numerous reasons to support my point of view, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.
One of the primary causes is that 理由一. If you look around, you will always find that 舉例證明一.
Another reason that can be seen by every person is that 理由二. A good case in point is 舉例證明二.
So from what has been discussed, one can reach only this conclusion that 結論. Therefore, 提出建議.
三、自由發揮型
1、適合The Best Way型
Nowadays, it is a heatedly discussed topic that 引出話題. People have put forward various ways, such as 例一,例二,例三, etc. As for me, the best way to 主題詞 is 論點.
The benefits for my ideas can be generalized to two major ones. First of all, 理由一. Suppose if 提出假想例子證明理由一.
Another benefit is that 理由二. Suppose if 提出假想例子證明理由一.
In conclusion, 總結. So 提出建議.
2、My Idea型
This problem is a much debated one in that it affects almost everybody in their daily lives. As a college student, I think that 論點.
To begin with, 理由一. 證明理由一.
A further reason why I support this is that 理由二. There is a good evidence to show that 證明理由二.
From what has been discussed above, a conclusion can be drawn that 結論. I wish 提出希望.
1. 經濟的快速發展 the rapid development of economy
2. 人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩步增長 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people』s living standard
3. 先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology
4. 面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5. 人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6. 社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development
7. 引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8. 不可否認 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9. 熱烈的討論/爭論 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue
11. 完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument
12. 一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14. 就…達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16. 雙方的論點 argument on both sides
17. 發揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18. 對…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19. 正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes…
20. …也不例外… be no exception
21. 對…產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22. 利遠遠大於弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23. 導致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24. 復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon
25. 責任感/ 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 開闊眼界 widen one』s horizon/ broaden one』s vision
28. 學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29. 經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden
30. 考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31. 從另一個角度 from another perspective
32. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 對…有益 be beneficial / concive to…
34. 為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society
35. 打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for…
36. 綜合素質 comprehensive quality
37. 無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach
38. 我深信 I am deeply entrenched in the belief that
39. 致力於/ 投身於 be committed / devoted to…
40. 應當承認 Admittedly,
一、TEM4便條的基本要求
(一) 格式(format)正確TEM4便條的格式與普通英文書信格式基本相同。
具體來說,它應有日期(date)、稱呼(saluwfion)、正文(body)及結尾(ending),結尾包括結尾套語(complimentary close)和簽名(signature)。1.日期指寫便條的日期。英文便條與漢語便條的日期寫的地方有別,前者的日期一般寫在便條的右上角,偶爾也見寫在便條的左上角,而後者的日期則寫在便條的右下角,即寫在簽名的下面。英文日期與漢語日期的寫法也有不同,漢語一般先寫年,然後再寫月、日,而英文則一般把年份寫在月、日的後面。另外,英文日期的月、日與年之間通常用逗號隔開。例如,2008年4月21日通常寫成April 21,2008或April 21 st,2008;當然,由於是非正式書信,也可以去掉年份,寫成Ap l 2l或April 21st(不過,這種寫法,只是最近兩年才被TEM4接受),或者寫成21/4/2008或4/21/2008。日期能說明便條的有效度,沒有日期,則會使人感到茫然。2.稱呼稱呼是指寫便條人對收便條人的稱謂,一般都以Dear開頭,寫在日期下一兩行、留出左頁邊空白,頂格寫。TEM4試卷中一般對寫便條人與收便條人之間的關系作了提示。提示中的「you」指的是寫便條人,提到的另一方便是收便條人。稱呼時,一般只需在其名字前加Dear即可,如Dear Susan,Dear Tom。若此人有頭銜(social title),稱呼時,便要保留其頭銜,例如Dr.Herce,要稱DearDr.Pierce,不稱DearPierce。如果提示中的另一方是以MrsWang或MrWang出現,稱呼時也只需在其前加Dear便可,即稱DearMrsWang或DearMrWang,若只稱DearWang則視為不妥。當對方為親屬時,在Dear 後面加上表示親屬關系大寫的字眼即可,如DearGrandpa,DearAunt。值得一提的是,近年來TEM4也接受不帶Dear的稱呼。稱呼後面可用逗號,也可用冒號。3.正文是寫便條人要敘述或談論的事情,是便條的主要組成部分。一般書信是在稱呼下方隔兩行處開始寫正文。但就TEM4便條而言,一般在稱呼的下一行開始寫正文便可。正文的首行左邊一般留約5個字母寬的空白,但也可頂格寫。便條的內容簡單、字數少,因此,正文一般只需寫一段或兩段。若有兩段,第二段的首行應與第一段的首行對齊寫。4.結尾如前所述,結尾包括結尾套語和簽名。
(1)結尾套語結尾套語的位置一般是在正文最後一行的下面,從便條的中央部分開始,稍向右縮進。當然,若正文的開頭是往左頂格寫,此時的結尾套語也應往左頂格寫。開頭字母要大寫,末尾要用逗號。結尾套語為寫便條人對收便條人的謙稱或客套以示禮貌,措辭的變化按照不同的關系而定。現分述如下:① 致不熟悉的人,宜用較莊重的套語,如Yours sincerely,Sincerely yours,或Sincerely等。② 對上級、長者,除了可用上述較莊重的套語,也可用Yoursrespectfully或Respectfully yours。③ 對一般朋友或熟人可用①中提到的較莊重的套語,也可用Yours等較為隨便的套語。④ 對密友則採用較隨便的套語為宜。例如,Yours,Love,With love,Best wishes,Best regards等等。⑤ 對親屬可用下列任何一種:Love,With love,All my love,Yours afectionately,Affectionately yours,Lovingly yours,Yo urslovingly,Your loving son(Dad?);但對親人,不宜用Sincerelyyours~由於TEM4便條寫作一般是針對考生日常生活或學習相關的事情,寫作的對象一般是其朋友、老師、熟人,因此,TEM4通常只接受Yours sincerely,Sincerely yours,Sincerely,或Yours這幾種結尾套語。(2)簽名即寫便條人署名,位於結尾套語下,偏右。若結尾套語是往左頂格寫,這時的署名也應往左頂格寫。簽名也由寫便條人和收便條人的關系和親疏程度而定。有時TEM4指定了寫便條人的名字,簽名時應採用那個名字。若無指定名字,考生也不宜用自己的真名。一般只需寫名不寫姓,但若用了較莊重的結尾套語,此時可簽全名。
(二)內容完整一般而言,一封理想的TEM4便條應包括以下三點:(1)寫便條的原因;(2)要告訴的事情;(3)有關的希望、建議或要求等。便條寫作提示的情況都是與人們日常生活或學習相關的事情。例如,對別人提供的幫助表示感謝,邀請朋友參觀書展,因不能准時赴約而表示道歉,把信息轉告給朋友等。所提示的內容就是考生要表達的思想內容。思想內容有先後之分,要講究其邏輯性,還得注意其完整性。生活中有些約定俗成的東西,寫作時,應考慮這方面的因素。例如,寫道歉信時,一般都先向對方表示歉意或內疚,同時說明發生疏忽、過失、或錯誤的原因,提出彌補的辦法,這樣有利於取得對方的諒解。現以近年一次英語專業四級考試便條寫作為例加以說明:該提示是:Yesterday you failed tO turn up for the appointmentwith your teacher,Professor Wang.Write him a note of apology an dmake a request for another meeting.YO u should also suggest the timefor the requested meting.仔細閱讀這一提示,你就會發現,第一句為第二旬所要求的道歉確定了內容;為了求得對方的諒解,獲得另一次會面的機會,你就必須說明前次未能赴約見面的原因。因此,本便條的內容必須包括以下四項:
(1)apologizingforfailuretOturn upforthe appointment,
(2)the rea~nforfailuretOturn叩,
(3)making a request for another meeting,
(4)suggesting the timeflorthe requestedmeeting。其中(3)、(4)為提示中明確要求表達的內容,(1)、(2)則是根據道歉類書信特點而必須表達的內容。內容為便條寫作的重頭戲。寫作時,切莫忽視提示中的任何信息,同時要關注交際中所需的相關信息。當然,在注意提示中的信息時,特別是首句,要注意用自己正確的語言來表達,不能完全抄提示,否則會扣分。
(三)語言得體內容和語言是一個統一體。內容抓住後,應以恰當的語言來表達。一般來說,便條的語言要簡單明嘹,用詞平易。當然,語言風格還應與情景一致,不同的對象,所使用的語言應有所不同。相對來說,對上級、長者、不熟悉的人的語言較為正式,對親朋好友的語言則較為隨便。不過,不管對方是誰,行文中都應體現態度誠懇禮貌。
(四)字數符合要求TEM4便條總字數(包括日期、稱呼、結尾在內)的要求是約50—60個字。盡管在這數字之間還可以少l0字,或多20字,即40-80字,不過,還是篇幅適中為好,以免因顯得太短或太長而扣分。
二、TEM4便條寫作中常見的問題
便條寫作中常見的問題主要表現在格式、內容、語言等方面。
(一)格式方面1.日期部分往往被漏掉,或漏掉日期中年與月、日之間的逗號,或在日期後面加點,或按漢語的順序寫成(如2006年4月22日,寫成April 22 2006;April 22,2006.;2006.5.9;其正確形式請參照前文的相應部分),或按漢語習慣把它寫在簽名的下面。2.稱呼未往左頂格寫,或與日期同寫一行;稱呼後面打句號,或未打逗號或冒號。把結尾套語和簽名同寫一行,或漏寫結尾套語,或漏掉結尾套語後面的逗號。
(二)內容方面便條的內容雖簡單,但漏掉必須表達的內容的情況時有發生。例如,在前文提到的那次TEM4便條寫作,考生對未赴約的原因應加以說明,可不少考生只寫了如下相似內容的便條:I am very sorry for missing yesterday』s appointment,so I do hope we can make an other one.Sunday evening is convenient for me.W hat about you?內容方面還因理解不透,或自立標准而導致交際不成功的情況也不鮮見。還是以前文提到的那次TEM4便條寫作為例,評分取樣的九份答卷中就有三份類似的例子。
英語專四的寫作高頻句式。
1. 表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people』s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
註:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2. 表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:
Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3. 表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如:
However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
4. 表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:
Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
D. 我是廣東文科生,離高考還有43天,英語基礎寫作總是9分和讀寫任務18左右,套句也背了,可是成績不見長 急!
是不是有語法錯誤啊!你可以多用一些比較高級的句子啊!我當時是背誦英語書中的句子!
E. 英語考試中寫作文該注意些什麼有什麼可以套的句型嗎 麻煩指點一下,謝謝:-)
我認為要注意三個方面:
1、書寫錯誤
2、語句間的關聯性,這點可以通過巨型模版加以提高的
3、一定要有一兩個火龍點睛的詞,有時候可以就是最簡單的小詞,像I didn't recognise it,你可以也成I fail to recognise it,嘿嘿。。。
希望可以幫到你
一、對比觀點題型
(1) 要求論述兩個對立的觀點並給出自己的看法。
1.有一些人認為……
2.另一些人認為……
3.我的看法……
The topic of ①________(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③________(理由二). Moreover, ④________(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,________(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥____________(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦____________(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧________(我的觀點). The reason is that ⑨____________(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2) 給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點Some people believe that ①________(觀點一). For example, they think ②________(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③________(為他們帶來的好處).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④____(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤____(反對的理由之二). Form all what I have said,I agree to the thought that ⑥____(我對文章所討論主題的看法).
二、闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述.
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.
2. 分析並舉例使其更充實.
The good old proverb ________(名言或諺語)reminds us that ________(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,________(理由一). For example, ____________(舉例說明). Secondly,________(理由二). Another case is that ________(舉例說明). Furthermore , ____________(理由三).
In my opinion, ________(我的觀點). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say____A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you」ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
三、解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face a problem——A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ________(說明A的現狀).Second, ________(舉例進一步說明現狀) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ________(解決方法一). For another ________(解決方法二). Finally, ________(解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that ________(我的解決方法). Consequently(作為結果,因此), I』m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(帶來的好處).
四、說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最後往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ________(A的優點之一). Besides ____________(A的優點之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,____________(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ________(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ________(對前景的預測)
五、議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____ 缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.
(3)答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____ 。
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
(4) 諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
一、篇章連貫:可以通過文章內容的內在聯系來表現篇章的連貫性。
1、具體到一般: 表現形式為先舉例具體的事例進行分析、說明,進而得出論證或結論,在段末往往以主題句的形式表現出來。
2、一般到具體:表現為在文章段首以主題句的形式出現,然後通過具體的敘述、說明、舉例使主題句變得具體、明白、易懂。
二、 常用句型
1、 開頭
It's well known to us that...
Recently,... has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern.
One of the universal issues we are faced with / that cause increasing concern is that...
People's view/opinions /ideas on ... vary from person to person.Some people think that ... they hold this opinion because... However,others hold that...
2、主要論述方法
A is to B what C is to D
According to ..., but there is no evidence whatsoever to show...
The example cited,while suggestive of these trends,is insufficient to warrant their truth because there is no reason to belivev that the data drawn form... is representative of...
As it stands, this argument suffers from three critical flaws.
3、結尾
In my opinion,it is more advisable to do ... than to do
Taking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...
It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of...
We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with
It is high time that we put an end to... Otherwise,...
分析型作文
根據內容的不同,分析型作文一般可分為分析原因型、分析作用型、分析優劣型、分析影響型、分析狀況型、分析決定因素型及分析解決方法型等不同類型。
引出原因的四種表達:There are three/various reasons for...;What are the possible reasons for.../Why...?;Possible reasons for ... may be as follows;Possible reasons for... may be a , b and c;
引出具體解決方法的四種表達方式:There are three/various solutions to the problem;What are the possible solutions to it?;Possible solutions to it are as follows;Possbile solutions to it may be part-time job,scholarship and financial aid.
常用句型
1、 分析影響/利弊
There are three/a number of consequences of...
... brings about some great/serious consequences
... involves/entails some great/serious consequences
Its side effects are enormous
Perhaps the most serious/obvious consequence is...
The immediate result is...
... deprives/strips people of...
... is/becomes the victim of...
... will exercise/exert a beneficial influence / effect/impact on...
2、分析原因
There are probably three / a number of reasons for...
why...?/What are the reasons for...?
This phenomenon involves / entails several complicated factors /reasons
... is mainly because of/e to/owing to...
It is e to...,rather than..., let alone...
... ont only because...,but (also) because...
... partly/in part because..., partly/in part because...
Corrupts/erodes one's minds/virtues
One/We may lay/place blame for B on A
... Contributes to...
Some may attribute.../it to...
... undermines...
... poses a threat to...
3、分析問題/現象
There are too many examples/instances of...
Nowa days, every one of us is confronted/faced with too many examples/instances of...
Some...Others...Still others... Even there are those who..
Sometimes,... More often,...
4、分析解決方法
Such a tragedy would not happen if we knew the following ways to handle...(虛擬語氣)
The key words are..., ... and ...
Only in this way,could/can...(倒裝結構)
It is high time that...
The impact could be minimized if we follow the ways / suggestions above
These are the secrets of a successful...
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G. 有沒有英語作文優美的句子基本上寫作都可以套上的那種
寫作文的方法略有不同。首先要根據所給范圍確定自己所要選擇的角度。角度以積極向專上,新穎為宜屬;其次命題,對於一篇話題作文,題目若能顯露出中心而又不太過直白,那麼就差不多了;再者正文,很多人喜歡在開頭結尾上大下文章。其實還應就文章的基調而定。