英語八種寫作手法

❶ 8.15有幾種英語 寫法

eight point one five

❷ 請問英語寫作中,常用的八種寫作手法是哪八種,除了列舉法,舉例法,還有什麼方法

列舉法和舉源例法(Listing and Exemplification)
敘述法(Narration)
因果法(Cause and Effect)
類比一對比法(Comparison and Contrast)
分類法(Classification)
定義法(Definition)

❸ 英語寫作中，常用的八種寫作手法是哪八種

列舉法和舉例法(Listing and Exemplification)

敘述法(Narration)

因果法(Cause and Effect)

類比一對比法內(Comparison and Contrast)

分類法(Classification)

定義法容(Definition)

❹ 關於英語修辭和寫作手法

Analytical structure of speech :
simile 明喻
metaphor 暗喻
personification 擬人
hyperbole誇張
euphemism 委婉語
irony 反語
antithesis 對偶
metonymy 轉喻（指代）
litotes間接肯定即雙重否定
analogy 類比 將兩種本質不同的事物之間的共同點加以比較，來說明道理，把抽象的概念具體化，把淺顯的道理淺顯化：例 Forests are to nature what the lung is to man. Synecdoche 提喻，是以某事物的局部表示整體，抽象表示具體，特殊表示一般，或者反之。例如： More hands are needed in the work. (hand 是人體的一部分，代表人) There is a mixture of the tiger(殘暴) and the ape（狡猾）in his character.

Onomatopoeia 擬聲 The stream is murmuring down the hill. Some girls are giggling in the yard. Rain drops were pattering on the window. He heard the twitter of bird』s among the bushes.

Paradox 反論 指似是而非的說法，乍聽似乎荒唐，但實際很有道理。
The child is father to the man. 從小看到大。 More haste, less speed. 欲速而不達

Oxymoron 矛盾修飾法 指修飾語和被修飾語之間看似很矛盾，但實則相反相成。
Sour-sweet day 酸澀而甜蜜的歲月 poor rich men creative destruction 創造性的破壞 living death 死一般的活著

Pun 雙關 即巧妙地利用同音異義或同形異義現象 使同一個詞或同一句子表達兩種不同的含義，是之含蓄幽默，一語雙關。
— what makes the tower lean? Lean指傾斜 和 瘦的
— It never eats.
transfer epithet轉移修飾是 通常把形容人的詞語用來修飾事物上，或者把通常修飾甲類事物的形容詞用來修飾乙類，以簡潔、新穎、形象的效果。
A wide-eyed answer a helpless smile embarrassed delight
Dizzy height an icy look dry humor cheerful wine
Syllepsis 一語雙關 指用一個詞語同時與兩個部分搭配，含義上一個為字面意思，一個為比喻意思，可產生幽默、俏皮的效果。

❺ 英語寫作手法

英文與中文的寫作手潔及修辭手法是大體相似，下面是英文常見修辭手法:
01
Simile
明喻:標志詞常用：like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as 等。
例如： I wandered lonely as a stay dog.
我像一隻流浪狗一樣孤獨地四處漂泊。
02
metaphor
隱喻，暗喻
例如：
Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.
希望是頓美好的早餐，但卻是一頓糟糕的晚餐。
03
metonymy
借喻，轉喻
I had the muscle, and they made money out of it.
我有力氣,他們就用我的力氣賺錢。
04
synecdoche
提喻
例如：
1. There are about 100 hands working in his factory.他的廠里約有100名工人。
05
synesthesia
通感、聯覺、移覺
例如：
1. The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily like voice.
鳥兒落在樹上,傾瀉出百合花似的聲音。
06
personification
擬人
擬人是把生命賦予無生命的事物。
例如：
The night gently lays her hand at our fevered heads.
夜晚溫柔地平復著我們狂熱的頭腦
07
hyperbole
誇張
例如：
1. I beg a thousand pardons.
我千百次地祈求寬恕
08
rhetorical repetition
疊言
例如：
It must be created by the blood and the work of all of us who believe in the future, who believe in man and his glorious man—made destiny.
它必須用我們這些對於未來，對於人類以及人類自己創造的偉大命運具有信心的人的鮮血和汗水去創造

❻ 英語的寫作手法,修辭手法叫什麼

英文與中文的寫作手潔及修辭手法是大體相似，下面是英文常見修辭手法:

01

Simile

明喻:標志詞常用：like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as 等。

例如： I wandered lonely as a stay dog.

我像一隻流浪狗一樣孤獨地四處漂泊。

02

metaphor

隱喻，暗喻

例如：

Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.

希望是頓美好的早餐，但卻是一頓糟糕的晚餐。

03

metonymy

借喻，轉喻

I had the muscle, and they made money out of it.

我有力氣,他們就用我的力氣賺錢。

04

synecdoche

提喻

例如：

1. There are about 100 hands working in his factory.他的廠里約有100名工人。

05

synesthesia

通感、聯覺、移覺

例如：

1. The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily like voice.

鳥兒落在樹上,傾瀉出百合花似的聲音。

06

personification

擬人

擬人是把生命賦予無生命的事物。

例如：

The night gently lays her hand at our fevered heads.

夜晚溫柔地平復著我們狂熱的頭腦

07

hyperbole

誇張

例如：

1. I beg a thousand pardons.

我千百次地祈求寬恕

08

rhetorical repetition

疊言

例如：

It must be created by the blood and the work of all of us who believe in the future, who believe in man and his glorious man—made destiny.

它必須用我們這些對於未來，對於人類以及人類自己創造的偉大命運具有信心的人的鮮血和汗水去創造。

09

euphemism

委婉,婉辭法

例如：

He is out visiting the necessary.

他出去方便一下。

10

allegory

諷喻、比方

例如：

1. Make the hay while the sun shines.

良機勿失。（在有太陽的時候曬草--製作飼料的乾草）

2. It's time to turn plough into sword.

到了該努力的時候了。

11

irony

反語

例如：

It would be a fine thing indeed not knowing what time it was in the morning.

早上不知道幾點鍾確實是一種好習慣！（反語）

❼ 他讓我們幫助她8種寫法英語

he wants us to help her.
he asks us to help her.
he commands us to give her a hand.
he instructs us to give her a hand.
he directs us to do her a favor.
he requires us to do her a favor.
he orders us to offer her a help.
he would like us to offer help to her.

❽ 英語寫作修辭手法有哪些

英語寫作對於學習英語的學生是一個很重要的技能。許多英語考試都要測試考生的寫作能力。為了幫助中國學生提高英語寫作水平，我們編寫了這部工具書，可供大、中學生及英語自學者查閱使用，也可供各級學校的英語教師參考。 《英語寫作例句手冊》從大量的英文刊中精選出約一萬條實用的句子，為讀者提供了在各種不同情況下常用的句式與用語，分門別類，英漢對照，內容豐富，查閱方便。通過《英語寫作例句手冊》，讀者可以學到英語中各種生動有趣的表達方式，還可以利用《英語寫作例句手冊》做英漢互譯練習，這對於提高英語水平會有很大的好處。
表達方式 1.定義 2.解釋 3.分類 4.舉例 5.對比 6.因果 7.議論 8.說明 9.簡介 10.鳴謝 修辭手法 1.明喻 2.隱喻 3.轉喻 4.提喻 5.換稱 6.擬人 7.誇張 8.含蓄 9.委婉 10.雙關 11.影射 12.反語 13.諷刺 14.反論 15.矛盾修飾 16.對照 17.反復 18.排比 19.層遞 20.突降 21.迴文 22.倒裝 23.移就 24.拈連 25.共軛 26.警句 27.頓呼 28.設問 29.詠嘆 30.頭韻 31.元韻 32.擬聲 33.仿擬 34.幽默

❾ 英語寫作手法有什麼

Simile.Metapher.Anticlimax.Paradox.你想知道的是哪一個?

❿ 英語寫作方法

英語寫作方法六大原則：
1. advanced words (高級詞彙原則)
2. adverbial advanceed (狀語提前原則)
3. phrases preferred (短語優先原則)
4.compound sentence, composite sentence and sentence of special kind (並列句、復合句和特殊句式原則)
5. long and short sentences alternately (長短句交替原則)
6. passages in paragraphs(短文分段分層原則)
高分作文的五大特性
1. sense of order (條理性: 段落完整，層次分明）
2. accuracy (准確性: 語法准確，用詞精當）
3. fluency (流暢性: 層次清晰，行文連貫）
4. conciseness & variety (簡潔、多樣性: 語言簡潔，不重復）
5. ideological content (思想性: 文章立意高，表達個人觀點內容積極向上）

過渡詞的使用
過渡詞是一種關系指引詞，一般由副詞或起副詞作用的短語承擔。此外，代詞、連詞、上下文的近義詞等也可作過渡詞。過渡詞猶如「橋梁」，在文章中發揮著連接上下文的作用，學會恰當地運用過渡詞會使文章結構緊湊，啟、承、轉、合，過渡自然，融會貫通，連成一體。
1、根據意思和作用的不同，過渡詞可以分為以下十六類：
（1）表並列關系的過渡詞：
and, also， as well, as well as， or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor等。
（2）表遞進關系的過渡詞：
besides, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且), what』s more， what』s worse等。
（3）表轉折對比的過渡詞：
but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand … on the other hand, some…others等。
（4）表原因的過渡詞：
because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, e to（由於）, for this reason, owing to, as far as, considering that, seeing that等。
（5）表結果的過渡詞：
so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that?, accordingly等。??
（6）表條件的過渡詞：
if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as等。
（7）表時間的過渡詞：
when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on,? eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, form now on, at present, immediately, the moment等。
（8）表特定的順序關系的過渡詞：
first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)（後來）, meanwhile（幾乎同時）, thereafter（在那以後）, last, finally, eventually（終於）等。
（9）表換一種方式表達的過渡詞：
in other words, that is to say, to put it another way等。
（10）表進行舉例說明的過渡詞：
for instance, for example, take … as an example, namely, such as, like, in other words, that is to say, that is等。
（11）表陳述事實的過渡詞：
in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth等。
（12）表強調的過渡詞：
certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, of course, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely等。
（13）表比較、對比的過渡詞：
like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, be similar to, rather than, on the contrary, by contrast, one one hand…, on the other hand, otherwise 等。
（14）表目的的過渡詞：
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to等。
（15）表總結的過渡詞：
in a word(總之，簡言之), in general, in short(總之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, to conclude, at last, in summary, on the whole等。
（16）表增補的過渡詞：in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what』s more, similarly, next, finally 等。
2、文章段落之間的邏輯關系主要由過渡詞來完成，在修辭中稱為啟、承、轉、合。「啟」就是開頭, 「承」是承接，「轉」是轉折，「合」是綜合或總結。
（1） 「啟」。
用於表示「啟」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落或文章的開頭：
過渡詞： first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to being with, to start with, recently, now, at present, in recent years, in general, generally speaking, at present, lately, currently,
過渡句：It is often said that…,
As the proverb says…,
It goes without saying that…,
It is clear/obvious that…,
Many people often ask …
（2） 「承」。
表示「承」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第一個擴展句中：
過渡詞： second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore, moreover, what is more, what
is worse, for example, for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words, especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still, third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt，
過渡句：It is true that…,
Everybody knows that…,
It can be easily proved that…,
No one can deny that…
The reason why …is that …,
There is no doubt that…,
To take…for an example (instance) …,
We know that…,
What is more serious is that…
（3）「轉」。
用於「轉」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第二個擴展句中：
過渡詞：but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, in any case, at any rate(無論如何), nevertheless(雖然如此), otherwise, or, or else, while, whereas, but, despite, inspite of ..., yet, instead,
過渡句：I do not believe that…,
Perhaps you』ll ask why…
This may be true, but we still have a problem with regard to…,
Though we are in basic agreement with …, yet differences will be found,
That』s why i feel that…
（4） 「合」。
用於「合」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落的結論句或文章的結論段中：
過渡詞： in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking，to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary, therefore, as a result, above all, thus，after all(畢竟), eventually, hence, in short, in conclusion, in a word, in sum(總之), on the whole(就整體而言), to sum up
過渡句：From this point of view …
On account of this we can find that …
The result is dependent on …
Thus, this is the reason why we must…

長短句結合
（1）句子既要生動，又要簡明扼要。
（2）在寫作中應避免使用相同長度的相同句型，而應注意句式的變化，如長短句結合，簡單句、復雜句和復合句並用，還可以使用簡化句等，一些較復雜的結構如獨立結構，分詞結構等也可以使用。
（3）可以使用一些特殊句式，如強調句、感嘆句、倒裝句等，增強語句的表現力，以增加文章「亮點」。強烈建議：在文章第一段（開頭）用一長一短，且先長後短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式，定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。(這是我上初中時英語老師給我的，幫助了我，希望也能幫助你。。)