英語寫作舉例法

Ⅰ 英語寫作方法

英語寫作方法六大原則：
1. advanced words (高級詞彙原則)
2. adverbial advanceed (狀語提前原則)
3. phrases preferred (短語優先原則)
4.compound sentence, composite sentence and sentence of special kind (並列句、復合句和特殊句式原則)
5. long and short sentences alternately (長短句交替原則)
6. passages in paragraphs(短文分段分層原則)
高分作文的五大特性
1. sense of order (條理性: 段落完整，層次分明）
2. accuracy (准確性: 語法准確，用詞精當）
3. fluency (流暢性: 層次清晰，行文連貫）
4. conciseness & variety (簡潔、多樣性: 語言簡潔，不重復）
5. ideological content (思想性: 文章立意高，表達個人觀點內容積極向上）

過渡詞的使用
過渡詞是一種關系指引詞，一般由副詞或起副詞作用的短語承擔。此外，代詞、連詞、上下文的近義詞等也可作過渡詞。過渡詞猶如「橋梁」，在文章中發揮著連接上下文的作用，學會恰當地運用過渡詞會使文章結構緊湊，啟、承、轉、合，過渡自然，融會貫通，連成一體。
1、根據意思和作用的不同，過渡詞可以分為以下十六類：
（1）表並列關系的過渡詞：
and, also， as well, as well as， or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor等。
（2）表遞進關系的過渡詞：
besides, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且), what』s more， what』s worse等。
（3）表轉折對比的過渡詞：
but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand … on the other hand, some…others等。
（4）表原因的過渡詞：
because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, e to（由於）, for this reason, owing to, as far as, considering that, seeing that等。
（5）表結果的過渡詞：
so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that?, accordingly等。??
（6）表條件的過渡詞：
if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as等。
（7）表時間的過渡詞：
when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on,? eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, form now on, at present, immediately, the moment等。
（8）表特定的順序關系的過渡詞：
first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)（後來）, meanwhile（幾乎同時）, thereafter（在那以後）, last, finally, eventually（終於）等。
（9）表換一種方式表達的過渡詞：
in other words, that is to say, to put it another way等。
（10）表進行舉例說明的過渡詞：
for instance, for example, take … as an example, namely, such as, like, in other words, that is to say, that is等。
（11）表陳述事實的過渡詞：
in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth等。
（12）表強調的過渡詞：
certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, of course, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely等。
（13）表比較、對比的過渡詞：
like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, be similar to, rather than, on the contrary, by contrast, one one hand…, on the other hand, otherwise 等。
（14）表目的的過渡詞：
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to等。
（15）表總結的過渡詞：
in a word(總之，簡言之), in general, in short(總之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, to conclude, at last, in summary, on the whole等。
（16）表增補的過渡詞：in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what』s more, similarly, next, finally 等。
2、文章段落之間的邏輯關系主要由過渡詞來完成，在修辭中稱為啟、承、轉、合。「啟」就是開頭, 「承」是承接，「轉」是轉折，「合」是綜合或總結。
（1） 「啟」。
用於表示「啟」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落或文章的開頭：
過渡詞： first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to being with, to start with, recently, now, at present, in recent years, in general, generally speaking, at present, lately, currently,
過渡句：It is often said that…,
As the proverb says…,
It goes without saying that…,
It is clear/obvious that…,
Many people often ask …
（2） 「承」。
表示「承」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第一個擴展句中：
過渡詞： second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore, moreover, what is more, what
is worse, for example, for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words, especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still, third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt，
過渡句：It is true that…,
Everybody knows that…,
It can be easily proved that…,
No one can deny that…
The reason why …is that …,
There is no doubt that…,
To take…for an example (instance) …,
We know that…,
What is more serious is that…
（3）「轉」。
用於「轉」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第二個擴展句中：
過渡詞：but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, in any case, at any rate(無論如何), nevertheless(雖然如此), otherwise, or, or else, while, whereas, but, despite, inspite of ..., yet, instead,
過渡句：I do not believe that…,
Perhaps you』ll ask why…
This may be true, but we still have a problem with regard to…,
Though we are in basic agreement with …, yet differences will be found,
That』s why i feel that…
（4） 「合」。
用於「合」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落的結論句或文章的結論段中：
過渡詞： in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking，to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary, therefore, as a result, above all, thus，after all(畢竟), eventually, hence, in short, in conclusion, in a word, in sum(總之), on the whole(就整體而言), to sum up
過渡句：From this point of view …
On account of this we can find that …
The result is dependent on …
Thus, this is the reason why we must…

長短句結合
（1）句子既要生動，又要簡明扼要。
（2）在寫作中應避免使用相同長度的相同句型，而應注意句式的變化，如長短句結合，簡單句、復雜句和復合句並用，還可以使用簡化句等，一些較復雜的結構如獨立結構，分詞結構等也可以使用。
（3）可以使用一些特殊句式，如強調句、感嘆句、倒裝句等，增強語句的表現力，以增加文章「亮點」。強烈建議：在文章第一段（開頭）用一長一短，且先長後短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式，定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。(這是我上初中時英語老師給我的，幫助了我，希望也能幫助你。。)

Ⅱ 請問英語寫作中,常用的八種寫作手法是哪八種,除了列舉法,舉例法,還有什麼方法

列舉法和舉源例法(Listing and Exemplification)
敘述法(Narration)
因果法(Cause and Effect)
類比一對比法(Comparison and Contrast)
分類法(Classification)
定義法(Definition)

Ⅲ 英語寫作手法有什麼

Simile.Metapher.Anticlimax.Paradox.你想知道的是哪一個?

Ⅳ 英語的寫作手法如舉例子等英語表達

for instance

Ⅳ 英語寫作手法

英文與中文的寫作手潔及修辭手法是大體相似，下面是英文常見修辭手法:
01
Simile
明喻:標志詞常用：like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as 等。
例如： I wandered lonely as a stay dog.
我像一隻流浪狗一樣孤獨地四處漂泊。
02
metaphor
隱喻，暗喻
例如：
Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.
希望是頓美好的早餐，但卻是一頓糟糕的晚餐。
03
metonymy
借喻，轉喻
I had the muscle, and they made money out of it.
我有力氣,他們就用我的力氣賺錢。
04
synecdoche
提喻
例如：
1. There are about 100 hands working in his factory.他的廠里約有100名工人。
05
synesthesia
通感、聯覺、移覺
例如：
1. The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily like voice.
鳥兒落在樹上,傾瀉出百合花似的聲音。
06
personification
擬人
擬人是把生命賦予無生命的事物。
例如：
The night gently lays her hand at our fevered heads.
夜晚溫柔地平復著我們狂熱的頭腦
07
hyperbole
誇張
例如：
1. I beg a thousand pardons.
我千百次地祈求寬恕
08
rhetorical repetition
疊言
例如：
It must be created by the blood and the work of all of us who believe in the future, who believe in man and his glorious man—made destiny.
它必須用我們這些對於未來，對於人類以及人類自己創造的偉大命運具有信心的人的鮮血和汗水去創造

Ⅵ 用舉例和描述法寫一篇英語作文。

Good environment can make people feel happy and fit . To improve the environment means to improve our life.

We should plant more trees and flowers around us . We shouldn』t cut them down . We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air.

Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into sbins. Never spit in public. Don』t draw on public walls. It』s our ty to protect the environment.

Ⅶ 關於英語作文的描寫手法，希望有例子

一、比喻(the figures of speech) 比喻是語言藝術的升華。英語中常見的比喻方法有三種：明喻、隱喻和借喻。 1.明喻(the simile) 格式：本體 + 顯著比喻詞(like/as/as if---) + 喻體 常用介詞like 、連詞as，as if，as---so、動詞seem等以及句型A---to B as C---to D等等表示「好像」意思的比喻說法就叫明喻。 例如： （1）Teacher, you are like the sun, but more magnificent, and more brillant. 老師，您像太陽，又比太陽更燦爛更輝煌。 （2）Your soul is as pure as snow, your personality is as noble as pine trees! All praise to you, our beloved teacher. 您的心靈像雪一樣純凈，您的人格像青松一般高潔！贊美您，敬愛的老師。 英語中除上述的用介詞、連詞或句型等的明喻表達方式外，還有許多常用的明喻習語。例如： (1)as clear as crystal清如水晶 (2)as weak as water軟弱無力 這類利用類似漢語的押韻和疊聲增加語言的美感。與此同時，又可以使語言短小精悍，表達生動、形象。 2.隱喻(the metaphor) 格是：本體 + is/are + 喻體 例如： （1）Time is a river, of which memory is the water. Oh my friend, what I scoop up from the river is all yearning of you. 時間是河、記憶如水，朋友，我從河裡捧起來的都是對你的思念。 （2）Time is money. 時間就是金錢。 注意：英語中存在著許多數詞習語和俚語，用作隱喻（也有個別用作明喻）。例如 ： (1)You are one in a million.你真是人見人愛。 (2)He has one over the eight.他酩酊大醉。 （3）This film star is a nine days' wonder; I doubt whether anyone will remember her in a year's time.這位電影明星現在紅極一時（也指曇花一現），但我認為一年以後人們不見得還記得她。 注意：英語中還有許多隱喻成語。例如： （1）to teach fish to swim 班門弄斧 （2）to plough the sand 白費力氣 （3）up the tree騎虎難下；lame ck強弩之末；above board光明正大

英語六級寫作中常見的強調手法
一、用形容詞「very」，「single」等表示強調
Red Army fought a battle on this very spot. 紅軍就在此地打過一仗。
Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon. 今天下午竟然沒有一個人來過辦公室。
二、用反身代詞表示強調
I myself will see her off at the station. 我將親自到車站為她送行。
You can do it well yourself. 你自己能做好這件事情。
三、用助詞「do」表示強調
The baby is generally healthy， but every now and then she does catch a cold. 那孩子的健康狀況尚好，但就是偶爾患感冒。
Do be quiet. I told you I had a headache. 務必安靜，我告訴過你，我頭疼。
四、用副詞「very」，「only」，「even」，「too」，「just」等表示強調
He drank it to the very last drop.他把它喝得一干二凈。
Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops. 只有用這樣的方法我們才能消滅敵軍。
He didn』t answer even my letter.他甚至連我的信都不回。
I will too go! 我要去的!
The scenery is just superb. 風景真是美極了。
五、用「...and that」，「...and those」，「not...too much」，「否定加否定」等結構表示強調
They fulfilled the task， and that in a few days. 他們在幾天內完成的就是那項任務。
I gave her some presents， and those the day before yesterday. 前天我送給她的就是那些禮物。
I can』t thank you too much. 我無論怎樣感謝你都不過份。
I am not unfaithful to you. 我對你無比忠誠。
六、用短語「in every way」，「in no way」，「by all means」，「by no means」，「only too」，「all too」，「but too」，「in heaven」，「in the world」，「in hell」，「on earth」，「under the sun」等表示強調
His behaviour was in every way perfect. 他的舉止確實無可挑剔。
By all means take your son with you. 你一定要把兒子帶來。
The news was only too true. 這消息確實是事實。
It was over all too soon! 此事的確了結得很快!
Where in heaven were you then?當時你到底在哪裡?
Nobody under the sun would buy that car. 確實沒有人會買那輛車。
七、用倒裝句表示強調
Dishonest he is! 他的確不誠實!
In wine is the truth. 酒後吐真言。
八、用強調句型表示強調
It was the headmaster who opened the door for me. 正是校長為我開的門。
It was yesterday that we carried out that experiment. 就是在昨天我們做了那個實驗。

Ⅷ 用舉例法寫英語作文

To witness immoral behavior in public, one need only visit the Beijing subway. I still remember the first time I took the Beijing subway. It was an early morning. I was in a hurry to go to school. When I was trying to get a ticket, I found a lot of people waiting in front of me, but nobody was in the line.
Immoral behaviors in public exert a series of problems. One of the most serious ones is that it may exert a negative impact on our sense of social responsibility. We will keep ignoring other people』s rights and feelings, and in turn, we too will be disrespected some day.
The improvement of this phenomenon is certainly not easy. With an eye on practical implementation and cost effectiveness, I propose that society make it clear in every way that people who fail to respect the common good will be seriously punished. Stricter policies for this should be made to correct this phenomenon as soon as possible. 望採納

Ⅸ 雅思英語寫作中如何舉例子

一篇文章舉一到兩個例子來support 觀點
例子可以有場有短
以廣告的一篇model essay為例，
長例子，一句話解釋
Constant images and signs wherever we look can be very intrusive and irritating at times. Take for example advertising on the mobile phone. With the latest technology mobile companies are now able to send advertising messages via SMS to consumer』s phones whenever they choose.

泛泛列舉 一二三
Children and young people in particular are influenced by adverts showing the latest toys, clothing or music and this can put enormous pressure on the parents to buy these procts.

來源主要是生活經歷，加工下都是好例子~

Ⅹ 英語寫作中，常用的八種寫作手法是哪八種

列舉法和舉例法(Listing and Exemplification)

敘述法(Narration)

因果法(Cause and Effect)

類比一對比法內(Comparison and Contrast)

分類法(Classification)

定義法容(Definition)