英語寫作基本教程3
『壹』 丁往道,吳冰. 2005. 英語寫作基礎教程[M]. 高等教育出版社
M是書名...
論文參考文獻,就是你所寫的論文中引用的其他資料中的內容,如數據、概念及別人的研究成果等。不能隨便寫,是要寫出准確出處的。
參考文獻的編寫格式要求。
一、參考文獻著錄格式
1 、期刊作者.題名〔J〕.刊名,出版年,卷(期)∶起止頁碼
2、 專著作者.書名〔M〕.版本(第一版不著錄).出版地∶出版者,出版年∶起止頁碼
3、 論文集作者.題名〔C〕.編者.論文集名,出版地∶出版者,出版年∶起止頁碼
4 、學位論文作者.題名〔D〕.保存地點.保存單位.年份
5 、專利文獻題名〔P〕.國別.專利文獻種類.專利號.出版日期
6、 標准編號.標准名稱〔S〕
7、 報紙作者.題名〔N〕.報紙名.出版日期(版次)
8 、報告作者.題名〔R〕.保存地點.年份
9 、電子文獻作者.題名〔電子文獻及載體類型標識〕.文獻出處,日期
二、文獻類型及其標識
1、根據GB3469 規定,各類常用文獻標識如下:
①期刊〔J〕
②專著〔M〕
③論文集〔C〕
④學位論文〔D〕
⑤專利〔P〕
⑥標准〔S〕
⑦報紙〔N〕
⑧技術報告〔R〕
2、電子文獻載體類型用雙字母標識,具體如下:
①磁帶〔MT〕
②磁碟〔DK〕
③光碟〔CD〕
④聯機網路〔OL〕
3、電子文獻載體類型的參考文獻類型標識方法為:〔文獻類型標識/載體類型標識〕。例如:
①聯機網上資料庫〔DB/OL〕
②磁帶資料庫〔DB/MT〕
③光碟圖書〔M/CD〕
④磁碟軟體〔CP/DK〕
⑤網上期刊〔J/OL〕
⑥網上電子公告〔EB/OL〕
三、舉例
1、期刊論文
〔1〕周慶榮,張澤廷,朱美文,等.固體溶質在含夾帶劑超臨界流體中的溶解度〔J〕.化工學報,1995(3):317—323
〔2〕Dobbs J M, Wong J M. Modification of supercritical fluid phasebehavior using polor coselvent〔J〕. Ind Eng Chem Res, 1987,26:56
〔3〕劉仲能,金文清.合成醫葯中間體4-甲基咪唑的研究〔J〕.精細化工,2002(2):103-105
〔4〕 Mesquita A C, Mori M N, Vieira J M, et al . Vinyl acetate polymerization by ionizing radiation〔J〕.Radiation Physics and Chemistry,2002, 63:465
2、專著
〔1〕蔣挺大.亮聚糖〔M〕.北京:化學工業出版社,2001.127
〔2〕Kortun G. Reflectance Spectros〔M〕. New York: Spring-Verlag,1969
3、論文集
〔1〕郭宏,王熊,劉宗林.膜分離技術在大豆分離蛋白生產中綜合利用的研究〔C〕.//余立新.第三屆全國膜和膜過程學術報告會議論文集.北京:高教出版社,1999.421-425
〔2〕Eiben A E, vander Hauw J K.Solving 3-SAT with adaptive genetic algorithms 〔C〕.//Proc 4th IEEE Conf Evolutionary Computation.Piscataway: IEEE Press, 1997.81-86
4、學位論文
〔1〕陳金梅.氟石膏生產早強快硬水泥的試驗研究(D).西安:西安建築科學大學,2000
〔 2 〕 Chrisstoffels L A J . Carrier-facilitated transport as a mechanistic tool in supramolecular chemistry〔D〕.The Netherland:Twente University.1988
5、專利文獻
〔1〕Hasegawa, Toshiyuki, Yoshida,et al.Paper Coating composition〔P〕.EP 0634524.1995-01-18
〔 2 〕 仲前昌夫, 佐藤壽昭. 感光性樹脂〔 P 〕. 日本, 特開平09-26667.1997-01-28
〔3〕Yamaguchi K, Hayashi A.Plant growth promotor and proctionthereof 〔P〕.Jpn, Jp1290606.
1999-11-22
〔4〕廈門大學.二烷氨基乙醇羧酸酯的制備方法〔P〕.中國發明專利,CN1073429.1993-06-23
6、技術標准文獻
〔1〕ISO 1210-1982,塑料——小試樣接觸火焰法測定塑料燃燒性〔S〕
〔2〕GB 2410-80,透明塑料透光率及霧度實驗方法〔S〕
7、報紙
〔1〕陳志平.減災設計研究新動態〔N〕.科技日報,1997-12-12(5)
8、報告
〔1〕中國機械工程學會.密相氣力輸送技術〔R〕.北京:1996
9、電子文獻
〔1〕萬錦柔.中國大學學報論文文摘(1983-1993)〔DB/CD〕.北京:中國網路全書出版社,1996
『貳』 英語寫作基礎教程第三版課文翻譯
Even more. the other side effects, I think that the other day, I was thinking that we can talk later
『叄』 博學英語英語寫作教程1 課本練習答案
1. Whenever I go out these days I always take my raincoat.
2. When they were on holiday, someone broke out into their house and stole some valuable paintings.
3. Having fought for three hours, the firemen finally managed to put out the fire. 4. We all have some faults, since nobody in this world is quite perfect. 5. The train to Shanghai leaves at 21:35.
6. Though it began to rain, the children went on playing outdoors.
7. He was able to finish all his exercises before the class was over in spit or the interruption. 8. Strangely, he avoided mentioning her name. B.
1. One of her greatest joys in life is eating desserts, such as pudding, cake and ice cream.
2. Because he had drunk too much, he had to leave the party early. His stomach was like a volcano that was ready to erupt.
3. While sitting in the office, she realized she had lost her valuable ring. But she happily found it in the women』 room after work.
4. My favorite teacher, our volleyball coach, who is a native of Indian, is moving to another city next year.
5. After sitting for a long time in his office, I was asked by the doctor finally into the examining room.
6. Wedging his way out of the dining hall, he discovered a terrible hall beyond imagination. 7. The spreading of ecational and cultural norm may affect the attitudes and sense of a nation. 8. Nearly everyone knows the truth after our leader mentioned it at the conference. C.
1. In 1934, an eight-minute Mickey Mouse movie was proced, so Walt Disney became a star. 2. The worst time to be in the street in Cairo was after the midnight when the night-clubs were closing and everybody went home.
3. When there was a power cut in the hospital, the surgeon had to cancel the operation because it was very dangerous to operate in dim light.
4. George is an amicable person, who gets on well with everyone in the company. 5. When Tom wanted to come back home, the telephone in the office began to ring.
6. The energy radiated by sun goes into every direction, but only a small part of falls on the earth. 7. When I slid my aching bones into the hot tub water, I realized that there was no soap, but I did not want to get out again.
8. Because Bob』s furniture store, where I worked as a shop assistant, just went out of business, I have to look for another job.
9. Since you are sent damaged goods, the store must replace the items and issue a full refund.
10. I』m not going to eat in the school cafeteria any more because of the unbearable service, high price and monotonous food.
『肆』 求英語閱讀與寫作教程答案
http://www..com/s?ie=gb2312&bs=she+%CB%AD%B8%FC&sr=&z=&cl=3&f=8&wd=%D4%C4%B6%C1%D3%EB%D0%B4%D7%F7%BD%CC%B3%CC&ct=0自己看哈
『伍』 英語寫作基礎教程
寫作是個慢功夫 最後是找個培訓學校 哈爾濱濱才英語學院就很好 寫作老師用的的詞彙讓人有種茅塞頓開的感覺
『陸』 英語寫作基礎教程怎麼考試
分析教材中的文章結構,西方人很講邏輯性,給出一個結論,緊跟著一內定是原因。當然你首先要容能寫出沒有語法錯誤的句子。平時多看英美人寫的短篇文章,Think In English !
考試的話很簡單,1.語法沒錯 2.結構清晰 3. 字數夠
『柒』 英語寫作基礎教程第三版哪一章講了句子類型'
句子的分類:由句子結構來講,可分為三類簡單
一、簡單句:由一個主語(或並列主語)和一個謂語(或並列謂語)構成的句子。
eg. We cleaned the windows and tidied the room.
二、並列句:由並列連詞and, but,so,or,for等把兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連起來的句子。
eg. 1)I come from China and he comes from Japan.
2)Hurry up,or you'll miss the train.
3)He looked for it everywhere, but he couldn't find it.
4)She didn't know the answer to the question,so she asked the teacher.
5)He's interested in music while John is interested in sports.
三、復合句
A.賓語從句:賓語從句在復合句中作主句的賓語,引導賓語從句的關聯詞有that, if/whether, what, who, whose, which, why, when, where, how等。
1、連接詞
1) 由連接詞that引導陳述句,在口語中that常省略。
eg. He said that he would like to see the headmaster.
2)由連接詞whether/if引導一般疑問句,whether和if 常可互換,但下列場合一般用whether.
①介詞後的賓語從句:I'm thinking of whether he'll come.
②與or not連用:I don't know whether I should go or not.
3)由連接代詞what,who(whom,whose)which或連接副詞when,where,why,how引導特殊疑問句。 eg. Do you know who/whom she is waiting for?
2、語序:不管賓語從句是陳述句、一般疑問句或特殊疑問句,都要用陳述句語序,也就是說主謂次序不能顛倒。連接詞+主謂結構
(1).Bill wanted to know who did this.
(2).I don't know what's the matter with Bob?
(3).I don't know what's wrong with them?
3、時態:一般說來,主從句時態要統一。如果主句是一般現在時,從句可根據需要用其它任何時態;如果主句是一般過去時,從句應該用相應的過去時態范疇(也就是用一般過去時,過去進行時,過去將來時,過去完成時)。
eg.①Lily wanted to know whether her grandma liked the handbag.
②I asked the teacher where we would have the meeting.
③Could you tell me how I can get to the zoo?
如果從句表明的是一個客觀事實或真理,那麼無論主句是什麼時態,從句都只能用一般現在時。 eg. The teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound.
注意:在think後的賓語從句,如果需要表示否定意義,一般不在賓語從句中否定,而是在主句中否定。
eg. I don』t think that English is easy.
I think that English is not easy. ( 誤) >
回答
英語簡單句5種基本基本句型:
主 + 謂(不及物動詞) S+V eg the birds are f lying
主 + 謂(及物動詞)賓 S+V +O eg.dogs like bones
主 + 謂(及物動詞)賓 + 賓補 S+V +O +OC he makes me laugh .
主 + 謂(及物動詞)直接賓 + 間接 賓 S+V +DO +IO eg mum bought me a book
主 + 謂(聯系動詞) +表語 S+V +P
eg the flower looks beautiful