英語不規則動詞表雅思

『壹』 高中英語不規則動詞表

高中英語不規則動詞表如下：

不規則動詞，英語動詞按其過去回式和過去分詞的構成方式可分為答規則動詞和不規則動詞。規則動詞的過去式和過去分詞由詞尾加-ed構成，如果有e，只加d，而不規則動詞的變化因詞而異。

英語單詞中由動詞原形轉變為過去式和過去分詞時不按詞尾加「-ed」之變化規則者叫做不規則動詞（irregular verbs）。

現代英語新生成的動詞都歸入「-ed」的規則變化，例如：

park→parked（停車——1864）

fax→faxed（以傳真傳送——1979）

e-mail→e-mailed（以電腦網路傳送——1982）

（所附年次為最早用例出現年次——O.E.D.）

因此，不規則動詞可以說都是古英語動詞的不規則變化因其常用度很高而一直沿用到今天者，所以今天在學習英語時絕對無法規避，也不可能規避這些不規則動詞。

從英語的演變來看，不規則動詞就是強勢動詞（strong verbs）－－即其詞形變化全依其本身之語音（尤其是母音）變化來進行而不藉助詞尾的變化。

『貳』 英文一般過去式的不規則動詞表

初中英語常用不規則動詞分類表
（人教版）
為了幫助同學們記住不規則動詞，現在把教材中出現的不規則動詞分為幾個類型，每個類型中又分若干組，盡量找出每組中各詞變化形式的共同點，以幫助記憶。
1. A---A---A型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞同形）
動詞原形（現在式） 過去式 過去分詞
cost cost cost 花費
cut cut cut 割，切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 讓
put put put 放下
read read read 讀
hurt hurt hurt 傷
2. A---A---B型（現在式和過去式同形）
beat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型（現在式和過去分詞同形）
come came come 來
become became become 變
run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
（1）在動詞原形後加一個輔音字母d或t構成過去式或過去分詞。
burn burnt burnt 燃燒
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 學習
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 聽見
（2）把動詞原形的最後一個輔音字母「d」改為「t」 構成過去式或過去分詞。
build built built 建築
lend lent lent 借給
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花費

（3）其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 說

bring brought brought 帶來
buy bought bought 買
think thought thought 想

sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 掃

stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白

win won won 得勝
shine shone/shined shone/shined 發光

catch caught caught 抓住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 覺得
fight fought fought 戰斗
find found found 發現
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 絞死，掛
have had had 有
hold held held 盛，握
leave left left 離開
make made made 製造
meet met met 遇見
sell sold sold 賣
shoot shot shot 射擊
tell told told 告訴
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，聞
sit sat sat 坐
dig g g 挖

5. A---B---C型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同）
（1）在動詞原形後加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 給
freeze froze frozen 凍結
take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看見

write wrote written 寫
ride rode ridden 騎
drive drove driven 駕駛

throw threw thrown 拋，扔
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生長
know knew known 知道

fly flew flown 飛
draw drew drawn 拉，繪畫
show showed shown 展示
（2）過去式加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
speak spoke spoken 說話
break broke broken 破碎，折斷
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 選擇
forget forgot forgotten 忘記

（3）變單詞在重讀音節中的母音字母「i」分別為「a」（過去式）和「u」（過去分詞）。
begin began begun 開始
ring rang rung 按鈴
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 飲

（4）其他不規則動詞的變化。
be(am, is) was/ were been 是
be(are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿
參考資料：http://..com/question/18681706.html?si=3

『叄』 英語不規則動詞表（有過去式、過去分詞）

英語不規則單詞的過去式和過去分詞
am\are\is was\were been
bear bore born
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
blow blew blown
break broke broken
bring brought brought
build built built
burn burnt burnt
buy bought bought
can could
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
dig g g
do did done
draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgetten
freeze froze frozen
get got got
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hang hung hung
have had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
kneel knelt knelt
know knew known
lay laid laid
lean leant leant
leave left left
let let let
lie lay lain
lose lost lost
make made made
may might
mean meant meant
meet meet met
melt melted melted
pay paid paid
put put put
read read read
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
say said said
see saw seen
sell sold sold
send sent sent
sew sewed sewn
shake shook shaken
shine shone shone
show showed shown
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
smell smelt smelt
speak spoke spoken
speed sped sped
spell spelt spelt
spend spent spent
spin spun spun
spread spread spread
spring sprang sprung
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
sweat sweated sweated
sweep swept swept
swim swam swum
swing swung swung
take took taken
teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
understand understood understood
wake woke woken
wear wore worn
win won won
write wrote written
只有這些

英語不規則單詞的過去式和過去分詞
am\are\is was\were been
bear bore born
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
blow blew blown
break broke broken
bring brought brought
build built built
burn burnt burnt
buy bought bought
can could
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
dig g g
do did done
draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgetten
freeze froze frozen
get got got
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hang hung hung
have had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
kneel knelt knelt
know knew known
lay laid laid
lean leant leant
leave left left
let let let
lie lay lain
lose lost lost
make made made
may might
mean meant meant
meet meet met
melt melted melted
pay paid paid
put put put
read read read
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
say said said
see saw seen
sell sold sold
send sent sent
sew sewed sewn
shake shook shaken
shine shone shone
show showed shown
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
smell smelt smelt
speak spoke spoken
speed sped sped
spell spelt spelt
spend spent spent
spin spun spun
spread spread spread
spring sprang sprung
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
sweat sweated sweated
sweep swept swept
swim swam swum
swing swung swung
take took taken
teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
understand understood understood
wake woke woken
wear wore worn
win won won
write wrote written
只有這些

規則動詞的過去式變化如下：
一般情況下，動詞詞尾加 -ed ，如：
worked played wanted acted
以不發音的 -e 結尾動詞，動詞詞尾加 -d，如： lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
以輔音字母 + y結尾的動詞，把-y變為-i 再加-ed，如：
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied 以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節動詞，雙寫詞尾輔音字母，再加 -ed，如： stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 註：不規則動詞的過去式變化規律性不強，須多加記憶。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew

『肆』 英語全部不規則動詞表

『伍』 求英語不規則動詞表（全帶英標）

英語不規則動詞記憶表
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
cost[kɔst] cost[kɔst] cost[kɔst] 花費
cut[kʌt] cut[kʌt] cut[kʌt] 割，切
hurt[hə:t] hurt[hə:t] hurt[hə:t] 受傷
hit[hit] hit[hit] hit[hit] 打，撞
let[let] let[let] let[let] 讓
put[put] put[put] put[put] 放下
read[ri:d] read[ri:d] read[ri:d] 讀
set[set] set[set] set[set] 安排，安置
spread[spred] spread[spred] spread[spred] 展開，傳播，塗
spit[spit] spit/spat[spit] spit/spat[spit] 吐痰,
shut[ʃʌt] shut[ʃʌt] shut[ʃʌt] 關上, 閉起,停止營業
2.ABB
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
beat[bi:t] beat[bi:t] beaten['bi:tn] 打敗
3.ABA
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
become[bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become[bi'kʌm] 變
come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 來
run[rʌn] ran[ræn] run[rʌn] 跑
4.ABB
（1）在動詞原形後加一個輔音字母d, t或ed構成過去式或過去分詞。
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
burn[bə:n] burnt[bə:nt] burnt[bə:nt] 燃燒
deal[di:l] dealt[delt] dealt[delt] 解決
dream[dri:m] dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt] 做夢
hear[hiə] heard[hə:d] heard[hə:d] 聽見
hang['hæŋ] hanged/ hung[hʌŋ] hanged/ hung 絞死，懸掛
learn[lə:n] learned/learnt[lə:nt] learned/learnt[lə:nt] 學習
light['lait] lit/lighted[lit] lit/lighted[lit] 點燃, 照亮
mean[mi:n] meant[ment] meant[ment] 意思
prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:vən] 證明, 證實,試驗
shine[ʃain] shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun, ʃɔn] 使照耀，使發光
show[ʃəu] showed showed/shown['ʃəun] 展示, 給...看
smell[smel] smelled/smelt[smelt] smelled/smelt[smelt] 聞, 嗅
speed[spi:d] sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped] 加速
spell[spel] spelled/spelt[spelt] spelled/spelt[spelt] 拼寫
wake[weik] waked/woke[wəuk] waked/woken['wəukən] 醒來，叫醒, 激發
（2）把動詞原形的最後一個輔音字母「d」改為「t」 構成過去式或過去分詞。
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
build[bild] built[bilt] built[bilt] 建築
lend[lend] lent[lent] lent[lent] 借給
rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] 改建, 重建
send[send] sent[sent] sent[sent] 送
spend[spend] spent[spent] spent[spent] 花費
（3）原形→ought →ought
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
bring[briŋ] brought[brɔ:t] brought[brɔ:t] 帶來
buy[] bought[bɔ:t] bought[bɔ:t] 買
fight[fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought[fɔ:t] 打架
think[θiŋk] thought[θɔ:t] thought[θɔ:t] 思考,想
(4) 原形→aught →aught
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
catch[kætʃ] caught[kɔ:t] caught[kɔ:t] 捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ] taught[tɔ:t] taught[tɔ:t] 教
（5）變其中一個母音字母
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
dig[diɡ] g[dʌɡ] g[dʌɡ] 掘(土), 挖(洞、溝等)
feed[fi:d] fed[fed] fed[fed] 喂
find[faind] found found 發現，找到
get[ɡet] got[ɡɔt] got/gotten['ɡɔtən] 得到
hold[həuld] held[held] held[held] 擁有，握住，支持
lead[li:d] led[led] led[led] 引導, 帶領, 領導
meet[mi:t] met[met] met[met] 遇見
sit[sit] sat[sæt] sat[sæt] 坐
shoot[ʃu:t] shot[ʃɔt] shot[ʃɔt] 射擊
spit[spit] spit/spat[spæt] spit/spat[spæt] 吐痰,
stick[stik] stuck[stʌk] stuck[stʌk] 插進, 刺入, 粘住,
win[win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 贏
（6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
feel['fi:l] felt[felt] felt[felt] 感到
keep[ki:p] kept[kept] kept[kept] 保持
leave[li:v] left[left] left[left] 離開
sleep[sli:p] slept[slept] slept[slept] 睡覺
sweep[swi:p] swept[swept] swept[swept] 掃
(7)其它
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
lay[lei] laid[leid] laid[leid] 下蛋, 放置
pay[pei] paid[peid] paid[peid] 付
say[sei] said[sed] said[sed] 說
stand[stænd] stood[stud] stood[stud] 站
understand understood[,ʌndə'stænd] understood[,ʌndə'stænd] 明白
lose[lu:z] lost[lɔst, lɔ:st] lost[lɔst, lɔ:st] 失去
have[həv] had[hæd, həd, əd] had[hæd, həd, əd] 有
make[meik] made[meid] made[meid] 製造
sell[sel] sold[səuld] sold[səuld] 賣
tell[tel] told[təuld] told[təuld] 告訴
retell[,ri:'tel] retold[,ri:'təuld] retold[,ri:'təuld] 重講，重復，復述
5.ABC（1）原形→過去式→原形+(e)n
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
blow[bləu] blew[blu:] blown 吹
drive[ draiv ] drove[drəuv] driven[drivən] 駕駛
draw[drɔ:] drew[dru:] drawn[drɔ:n] 畫畫
eat[i:t] ate[et,eit] eaten['i:tən] 吃
fall[fɔ:l] Fell[fel] fallen['fɔ:lən] 落下
give[ɡiv] gave[ɡeiv] given['ɡivən] 給
grow[ɡrəu] grew[ɡru:] grown[ɡrəun] 生長
forgive[fə'ɡiv] forgot[fə'ɡɔt] forgiven 原諒, 饒恕
know[nəu] knew[nju:, nu:] known 知道
mistake[mi'steik] mistook[mi'stuk] mistooken 弄錯; 誤解,
overeat['əuvə'i:t] overate[,əuvə'reit] overeaten (使)吃過量
prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved 證明,證實, 試驗
take[teik] took[tuk] taken['teikn, 'teikən] 拿
throw[θrəu] threw[θru:] thrown[θrəun, 'θrəun] 拋，扔
ride[raid] rode[rəud] ridden['ridən] 騎
see[si:] saw[sɔ:] seen[si:n] 看見
show[ʃəu] showed showed/shown['ʃəun] 展示
write[rait] wrote[rəut] written['ritən] 寫
（2）原形→過去式→過去式+(e)n
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
break[breik] broke[brəuk] broken['brəukən] 打破
choose[tʃu:z] chose[tʃəuz] chosen['tʃəuzən] 選擇
get[ɡet] got[ɡɔt] got/gotten['ɡɔtən] 得到
hide[haid] hid[hid] hidden['hidən] 隱藏
forget[fə'ɡet] forgot[fə'ɡɔt] forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn] 忘記
freeze[fri:z] froze[frəuz] frozen['frəuzn] 冷凍,結冰，感到嚴寒
speak[spi:k] spoke[spəuk] spoken['spəukən] 說
steal[sti:l] stole stolen['stəulən] 偷
(3) 變單詞在重讀音節中的母音字母「i」分別為「a」（過去式）和「u」（過去分詞）。
[i→a →u]
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
begin[bi'ɡin] began[bi'ɡæn] begun[bi'ɡʌn] 開始
drink[driŋk] drank[dræŋk] drunk[drʌŋk] 喝
sing[siŋ] sang[sæŋ] sung[sʌŋ] 唱
sink[siŋk] sank[sæŋk] sunk[sʌŋk] 下沉, 沉沒
swim[swim] swam[swæm] swum[swʌm] 游泳
ring[riŋ] rang[ræŋ] rung[rʌŋ] 打電話
（4）其它
動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
be(am, is, are) was/ were been 是
bear[bεə] bore[bɔ:] born/borne[bɔ:n] 負擔, 忍受
do[:, :] did[did] done[dʌn] 做
fly[flai] flew[flu:] flown[fləun] 飛
go[ɡəu] went[went] gone[ɡɔn] 去
lie[lai] lay[lei] lain[lein] 躺
wear[wεə] wore[wɔ:] worn[wɔ:n] 穿

『陸』 最全英語不規則動詞表

『柒』 常用英語不規則動詞表

arise
出現
arose
arisen
awake
醒來
awoke
awaked
/
awoken
baby-sit
臨時照顧
baby-sat
baby-sat
be(am
/
is
/
are)
是
was
/
were
been
beat
擊打
beat
beaten
become
變成
became
become
begin
開始
began
begun
bend
使彎曲
bent
bent
bet
賭
bet
bet
bite
咬
bit
bitten
/
bit
blow
吹
blew
blown
break
打破
broke
broken
bring
拿來
brought
brought
build
建造
built
built
burn
燃燒
burnt
/
burned
burnt
/
burned
buy
買
bought
bought
can
能
could
×
cast
拋
cast
cast
catch
捕捉
caught
caught
choose
選擇
chose
chosen
come
來
came
come
cost
花費
cost
cost
cut
割
cut
cut
deal
分配
dealt
dealt
dig
挖
g
g
do
/
does
做
did
done
draw
畫，拉，拖
drew
drawn
dream
做夢
dreamed
/
dreamt
dreamed
/
dreamt
drink
喝
drank
drunk
drive
駕駛
drove
driven
eat
吃
ate
eaten
fall
掉落
fell
fallen
feed
喂
fed
fed
feel
觸摸
felt
felt
fight
作戰
fought
fought
find
找出
found
found
fly
飛
flew
flown
forbid
禁止
forbade
/
forbad
forbidden
forget
忘記
forgot
forgot
/
forgotten
forgive
原諒
forgave
forgiven
freeze
結冰
froze
frozen
get
得到
got
got
give
給
gave
given
go
去
went
gone
grow
成長
grew
grown
hang
掛
/
絞死
hung
/
hanged
hung
/
hanged
have
/
has
有
had
had