英語閱讀as
⑴ 英語閱讀理解:today is as normal
今天和平常一樣
today is as normal
⑵ 英語閱讀 As a child
As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded
in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was
never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing
car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on
the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw
the curtains(窗簾) seem to move when there was no wind. A
very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times
louder than in the day. My imagination (想像) would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敵人) " would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.
One of the processes(過程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
51. The author had _________kind(s) of fears when she was a child.
A. one B. two C. three D. none
52. _________ would scare the author at night.
A. Streetlight and car lights B. Wild animals and enemies
C. Moving curtains and wind D. Strange sights and sounds
53. When she went to some other places, she would _________.
A. walk away without others B. take a bus by herself
C. follow others closely D. make sure not to take a wrong bus
54. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?
A. She was usually popular among people.
B. She was always the leader of the others.
C. She always' got poor grades.
D. She was not at all liked by others.
55. The underlined word "overcome" means "_________" in Chinese.
A. 接受 B. 忍受 C. 信服 D. 克服
51. C
52. D
53. C
54. A
55. D
⑶ 考研英語基礎復習閱讀中as用法知多少
這個不太清楚哈,英語詞彙一定要不遺餘力的背,每天50個,風雨無阻回。比如周一二答三四五早上背新的,晚上睡前回顧,周六周日進行一周回顧。月回顧。兩月回顧。三個月回顧,四個月回顧,五個月回顧,多次重復,必能記住。學習就是一個點一個點的攻下來的,最好的捷徑就是腳踏實地。
英語真題閱讀理解的文章是英語的重中之重,分析長難句,當不知道怎麼復習英語的時候,就把英語真題文章拿出幾篇來背,結合天道考研講義一起背,背了之後可能過段時間就忘了,但是你的水平在提高,就和咱們以前背散文,背荷塘月色,背文言文一樣,現在大部分都忘了,但你的語言能力提高了,天道考研就主張背真題。不知道你是怎麼復習考研英語的
⑷ 考研英語:閱讀中as用法知多少
ighest grade in Calculu
⑸ 英語閱讀理解as we all know,china
As we all know ,China is a developing country with the largest population in the world.There are about 1.3 billion people in China.The large population causes many problems both in cities and in the countryside.For example,in the poor countryside,farmers don't have enough land to grow crops,in those places people even don't have enough food to eat.In some cities,many young people can't find jobs.And there is more pollution in China.
The government of China has successfully found its own way to deal with the problems.It has improved the population and family planning program ----"One family,one child."And China's national economy has developed at a high speed,the people's living standards greatly improved.
翻譯如下:正如我們知道的那樣,中國是一個發展中國家,有著世界上最大的人口。中國大概有13億人口。打的人口數目在城市和鄉村中都帶來了很多的問題。比如,在貧困鄉村,農民沒有足夠的地區種莊稼,那裡人們沒有足夠的食物。而在城市裡,許多年輕人找不到工作。中國的污染也越來越嚴重。
中國政府成功地找到了解決這些問題的方法。它改進了人口和計劃生育工程---」一個家庭只能有一個孩子「。
中國的經濟也在高速發展,人民的生活水平也在逐步提高(翻譯來自網路問作業)
⑹ as在考研英語中的用法
一. 介詞
(一)好像:
They enteredthe building disguised as cleaners.
他們化裝成清潔工人的模樣進入了大樓。
(二) 作為,當作:
I am tempted to define 「journalism」 as a term of contempt.
我禁不住將新聞業定義為一個蔑視的稱謂。
(be temptedto 直譯為「被誘惑」,但是用I 做主語的時候最好轉譯為:禁不住,願意,會等)
He has elected the activity of thinking as his primary ty.
他已經選擇了思考的行為作為他主要的責任
( elect = choose)
His reputation as a music critic has long been in dispute.
他作為音樂評論家的聲譽一直飽受爭議。
二. 副詞
(一)
1.As(副詞)+形容詞或副詞+as(介詞)+名詞 (構成比較結構)
The dress is twice as expesive as that one.
(倍數加在第一個as前)
I haven』t known him as long as you.
= I haven』t known him as long as you (have done).
我認識他的時間沒有你認識他的時間久。
2.As(副詞)+ 形容詞或副詞+as (連詞)+句子(構成比較結構)
(1)He looks as ill as he sounded on the phone.
他的樣子和他在電話中說話的聲音所反映的病情是一樣的。
(2)His eyes aren』t quite as blue as they lookin the film.
他的眼睛不像在電影里見到的那樣藍。
(3)IQ tests are not given as often as theyused to be.
智商測試不像以前那樣經常被使用了。
(二).As (副詞):像,如,和…無不同。
As beforehe remained unmoved.
和過去一樣,他無動於衷。
三. 連詞
(一) 表時間
I watched her as she combed her hair.
她梳頭的時候我一直看著她
(二) 表原因(常放在句首)
As you weren』t there I left a message.
因為你不在那裡,我留了個信兒。
(三)表示讓步 (常放在形容詞或者副詞後)
Simple as the picture is, the symbolic meaningbehind it is as deep as ocean.
盡管圖畫很簡單,但是其背後的寓意卻非常深刻。
(四) 表示方式
They did as I had asked.
他們是按照我的要求做的。
四. 關系代詞(在牛津詞典中還是歸結在連詞中,但是在理解的時候理解為代詞更容易,所以一直都用代詞詞性進行講解)
As (關系代詞指代後面的句子) is shown above, +主句
現在再來看這個句子:
Nor, if regularity and conformity to a standard pattern are as desirable to the scientist as the writing of his
papers would appear to reflect, is management to be blamed for discriminating against the「odd balls」 among
researchers in favor of more conventional thinkers who work well with the team.
前半句中的as…as…就不再是比較結構了。
這里第二個as是關系代詞,指代的是:regularity and conformity to a standard pattern;
調整一下語序就是:
If regularity and conformity to a standard pattern as the writing of scientist』s papers would appear to reflect are as desirable to him,
As desirable 中的as 為副詞(3),如…
如果,科學家的論文寫作中所反映出的對於標准模板的一致性和規則性,(如果,科學家的論文寫作中所反映出來的對於標准模板的遵從和一致,)正是他們所想要的話,那麼…
後半句順便再說一下是個倒裝:
management is not to be blamed for discriminating against the 「odd balls」 among researchers in favor of more conventional thinkers who work well with the team.
⑺ 英語閱讀答案 as walked on,her bare feet quite
as walked on,her bare feet quite cold and blue with red。繼續前行,可是她光著的腳丫凍得又青紫又紅腫。
是這篇文章嗎?
lt was dreadfully cold, it was snowing fast, and almost dark; the evening----the last evening of the old year was drawing in. But, cold and dark as it was, a poor little girl, with bare head and feet, was still wandering about the streets. When she left her home she had slippers on, but they were much too large for her; indeed, properly, they belonged to her mother, and had dropped off her feet whilst she was running very fast across the road, to get out of the way of two carriages. One of the slippers was not to be found, the other had been snatched up by a little boy, who ran off with it thinking it might serve him as a doll's cradle.
天氣非常非常冷,雪下得很大,夜幕已降臨。這是舊年最後的一夜——除夕之夜。盡管天氣是那麼的寒冷和黑暗,一個貧窮的小女孩,光頭赤腳仍在大街上徘徊。當她離家出門的時候,腳上穿著一雙拖鞋,那是一雙相當大的拖鞋——的確太大了,那是她媽媽穿著合適的一雙拖鞋。當她匆忙橫穿馬路的時候,兩輛馬車飛快地闖過來,嚇得她把拖鞋跑丟了。一隻怎麼也找不到,另一隻被一個小男孩搶跑了。他想,這只鞋可以當做玩具娃娃睡覺的搖籃。
So the little girl now walked on, her bare feet quite red and blue with the cold. She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a good many more in her tattered apron. No one had bought any of them the live long day; no one had given her a single penny. Trembling with cold and hunger crept she on, the picture of sorrow: poor little child
現在這小女孩只好光著腳在街上行走,一雙腳步凍得又紅又青。她那破舊的圍裙兜著許多火柴,手裡還拿著一小捆。可整整一天誰也沒有向她買過一根——誰也沒有給她一個銅板。她又餓又冷,哆哆嗦嗦地向前走著,這是一幅非常凄慘的景象:可憐的小姑娘
The snow-flakes fell on her long, fair hair, which curled in such pretty ringlets over her shoulders; but she thought not of her own beauty, or of the cold. Lights were glimmering through every window, and the savor of roast goose reached her from several houses; it was New Year's eve, and it was of this that she thought.
雪花落在她那金黃色的頭發上——長長的卷發披散在肩上,看起來十分美麗,可她想不到自己的漂亮。從每扇窗子透出的亮光和飄出的烤鵝肉香味,使她想起的只是今天是除夕之夜。In a corner formed by two houses, one of which projected beyond the other. She sat down, drawing her little feet close under her, but in vain, she could not warm them. She dared not go home, she had sold no matches, earned not a single penny, and perhaps her father would beat her, besides her home was almost as cold as the street, it was an attic; and although the larger of the many chinks in the roof were stopped up with straw and rags. the wind and snow often penetrated through. Her hands were nearly dead with cold; one little match from her bundle would warm them. Perhaps, if she dared light it, she drew one out, and struck it against the wall, bravo! it was a bright, warm flame, and she held her hands over it. It was quite an illumination for that poor little girl; nay,1 call it rather a magic taper, for it seemed to her as though she was sitting before a large iron-stove with brass ornaments, so beautifully blazed the fire within! The child stretched out her feet to warm them also; alas, in an instant the flame had died away, the stove vanished, the little girl sat cold and comfortless, with the burnt match in her hand.
街邊一前一後坐落著兩座房子,形成一個小牆角,她蹲在牆角里,把一雙小腳卷縮到身下坐了下來,可是沒有用,她還是不覺得暖和。她不敢回家,因為她還沒有賣掉一根火柴,沒有掙到一個銅板,她的父親也許會因此打她,況且她家幾乎和大街上一樣冷。那是一間閣樓,雖然屋頂上幾個較大的裂口用草和破布堵住了,可風和雪還是不時地灌進來,她那雙小手差不多凍僵了。她想,只要她敢抽出一根火柴,在牆上擦燃,就可以暖手,終於她抽出了一根。哧!火柴燃起來了,冒出了火苗。當她雙手覆在上面時,它變成了一朵光明、溫暖的火焰,象一根奇妙的小蠟燭。小姑娘覺得自己象坐在一個大火爐旁邊一樣,鐵爐鑲有錚亮的黃銅花邊和底座。火燒得多麼旺,多麼好啊!小姑娘剛剛伸出她的一雙腳,打算暖一下的時候,哎呀!這是怎麼樣一回事兒?火焰忽然熄滅了!火爐也不見了。她坐在那兒,手裡捏著那燒過的火柴,又回到了寒冷和孤單之中。
A second match was struck against the wall; it kindles and blazed, and wherever its light fell the wall became transparent as a veil. The little girl could see into the room within. She saw the table spread with a snow-white damask cloth, whereon were ranged shining china-dishes; the roast goose stuffed with apples and dried plums stood at one end, smoking hot, and which was pleasantest of all to see;the goose, with knife and fork still in her breast, jumped down from the dish, and waddled along the floor right up to the poor child. The match was burnt out, and only the thick, hard wall was beside her.
⑻ 英語閱讀理解
六、文化類
(1)
A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man — the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or instry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.
This attitude toward manual(體力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪華地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college ecation for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or ring the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his ecation.
1. From paragraph 1, we can know that in America _________.
A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man
B. people can always rise to the top through their won efforts
C. college professors win great respect from common workers
C. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors.
2. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.
A. servants in American are hard to get B. she takes pride in what she can do herself
C. she can hardly afford servants D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food
3. The expression 「 wait on table」 in the second paragraph means 「_________」.
A. work in a furniture shop B. keep accounts for a bar
C. wait to lay the table D. serve customers in a restaurant
4. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?
A. A Respectable Self-made Family B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor
C. Characteristics of American Culture D. The Development of Manual Labor
【答案解析】本文介紹了崇尚自我奮斗,尊重體力勞動的美國文化。
1. A。細節題。 根據 A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made made 我們可以了解到,「崇尚自我奮斗」是美國文化的特點。
2. B。推斷題。根據This attitude toward manual(體力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life.(在美國生活的方方面面,尊重體力勞動態度的現象仍然隨處可見),可以推斷女主人親自下廚,是因為她以能做這樣的體力活而自豪。
3. D。詞義猜測題。wait on table 意為「服務顧客」,注意其後的 washing dishes 也有一定的暗示意義,故答案為 D。
4. B。主旨題。縱觀全文,文章主要講了美國崇尚自我奮斗,尊重體力勞動的文化習慣。故答案為B。
(2)
A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can proce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.
A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises(出現) from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.
There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two-headed dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say so peculiar(奇怪的) that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl-friend.
No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.
1. The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is _______.
A. repeated without any change B. treated as a joke
C. made some changes by the parent D. set in the present
2. According to the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the story is _______.
A. in a realistic setting B. heard for the first time
C. repeated too often D. told in a different way
3. The advantage claimed(提出) for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it _______.
A. makes them less fearful
B. develops their power of memory
C. makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid of
D. encourages them not to have strange beliefs
4. The author』s mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that _______.
A. fairy stories are still being made up
B. there is some misunderstanding about fairy tales
C. people try to modernize old fairy stories
D. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays
5. One of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that _______.
A. they are full of imagination
B. they just make up the stories which are far from the truth
C. they are not interesting
D. they make teachers of history difficult to teach
(1—5 CBABB)
【答案解析】本文為論說文,作者駁斥了對神話故事的種種指責和誤解。
1. C。細節題。根據 It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can proce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better. 可推知此題答案為C。
2. B。細節題。根據 this arises(出現) from the child having heard the story once. 可推知此題答案為B。
3. A。細節題。根據Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.可以得出此答案。
4. B。推斷題。有些人認為神話不現實,都是教孩子一些不存在的東西,會對孩子有不好的影響。作者用虛擬語氣作了一個假設,如果這些觀點站得住腳的話,可能會出現這樣的情況:the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl-friend. 可見持這種觀點的人實際上是對神話的一種誤解。
5. B。推斷題。根據 …not objectively true, do not exist可知有些人不贊成神話故事的原因是這些故事是編出來的,遠離現實。故選B。
(3)
The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare』s time is estimated(估計) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足夠的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being proced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, instry, law and ecation as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
1. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The Difficulties of Learning English B. International Communications
C. The Standard Varieties of English D. English as a World Language
2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.
B. There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.
C. It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.
D. People learn English for a variety of reasons.
3. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
A. It was popular ring Shakespeare』s time.
B. It is used in former British colonies.
C. It serves the needs of its native speakers.
D. It is a world language that is used for international communication.
4. What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
A. The ability to read a newspaper. B. It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation.
C. Being a multilingual. D. Being a native speaker.
5. What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
A. Those geographically close to the United States.
B. Those interested in the culture of the United States.
C. Former colonies of Great Britain.
D. Countries where international conferences are held.
【答案與解析】本文介紹了英語的發展變化情況,說明了英語最後成為世界語言的原因及英語在當代社會中的重要性。
1.D。主旨題。根據第3段第1句及全文的內容:英語在各個國家的各個領域的應用,可推知此題的答案為 D。
2.A。細節題。根據文章第1段中第2句及第2段的第1句的描述可推知此題的答案為A。
3.D。推斷題。根據文章最後一段的描述,英語在世界不同領域、不同的地區的使用,可推知此題的答案為D。
4.B。細節題。根據文章第2段最後一句可推知此題答案為B。
5.C。細節題。根據文章最後一段倒數第2句可推知此題答案為C。
(4)
「If there is one thing I』m sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.
The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives — the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. It』s already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic(基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do — as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.
It』s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(傳送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, I』m pretty sure that how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read — sports and international news, etc.
I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media(媒體). They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasn』t happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, it』s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.
1. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Best Way to Get News B. The Changes of Media
C. Make Your Own Newspaper D. The Future of Newspaper
2. In the writer』s opinion, in the future, _______.
A. more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news
B. newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer
C. newspapers will cover more scientific research
D. more and more people will watch TV
3. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself?
A. Sports and international news. B. A menu of important news.
C. The most important news. D. What you are interested in.
4. From the passage, we can infer _______.
A. newspapers will win the competition among the different media
B. newspapers will stay with us together with other media
C. television will take the place of newspaper
D. the writer believe some media will die out
5. The phrase 「feed off」 in the last paragraph means _______.
A. depend on B. compete with C. fight with D. kill off
(1—5 DCDBA)
【答案與解析】本文提出報紙這一新聞媒體在近百年內不會消失的觀點並分析了其原因。
1. D。主旨題。從文章第1句:一百年後人們仍要讀報,到後面文章講到報紙跟人們生活的關系,報紙的形式和內容,可歸納出此題的答案為D。
2. C。細節題。根據文章第2段I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though.可推知此題答案為C。
3. D。推斷題。從文章第3段最後一句You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read… 可推知此題答案為D。
4. B。細節題。根據文章第1段第3句Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday可推知此題答案為B。
5. A。詞義猜測題。作者上一句說人們錯誤地認為各各種不同的媒體相互競爭,而下一句作者又說 They actually feed off each other(注意句中 actually 一詞),再結合所給的四個選項,可知選A為合適。
⑼ 英語閱讀
1A 2B 3D 4C