08年中考英語閱讀理解解析
1. 北京2008年中考英語閱讀B,C翻譯
B篇
你想生活得更加幸福,少緊張的生活嗎?笑沒有任何理由。這就是成千上萬的人開始新的一天,在世界各地的愛笑俱樂部 - 現在許多醫生認為有一個良好的笑,可能是保持健康的最好方法之一。第一個愛笑俱樂部始建於1995年在印度孟買,馬丹卡塔利亞博士。 「年輕的孩子們笑了約300次。成人每天笑的7至15倍,博士說:「卡塔利亞。 「每個人都天生擅長笑 - 這是通用的語言。我們希望人們對他們的生活感到高興。「現在有500多名在印度的愛笑俱樂部,在全球范圍內超過1300。許多醫生也有興趣對我們的健康的影響,笑聲。根據5年的研究,在加州大學洛杉磯分校醫學院的加州,笑在人體內有更小的壓力。笑對疾病的40%左右提高了我們的健康。那麼,是什麼發生在愛笑俱樂部?我去了離我最近的俱樂部在倫敦南部找出來。在開始上課,我很緊張,說實話 - 我沒有興趣與一群陌生人在笑,我是擔心找愚蠢的。我們的笑聲老師告訴我們,拍拍我們的手,說:「嗬嗬嗬,哈哈哈」,而看著對方。然而,我們的身體不能告訴之間的差異假笑和真正的笑聲,所以他們仍然會產生同樣的健康效果。令人驚訝的是,它的工作原理!十分鍾後,在房間里的每個人都在笑真實的 - 而有些人就不能停!在年底之類的,我多麼的輕松和舒服,我覺得很驚訝。所以,如果你在壓力之下,然後開始笑了起來。你可能會很高興的結果!
C篇
每年學校被關閉時,馬丁·路德·金紀念日,本是很高興的。本知道,這一天的榮譽一個重要的人,但本連接到他不覺得。然而,小世界理論本金博士。 Ben的媽媽(0)有著密切的朋友,艾米(1)。艾米的叔叔,馬克(2),一次會見並采訪了約翰·卡特(3),吉米·卡特總統的兒子(4)。卡特知道金博士(5)。在某種程度上,本是「五人」馬丁·路德·金的小世界理論說,每個人在世界上的人,他們知道的短鏈連接,通過。這條產業鏈的另一個名稱是分離度。每度是一個步驟,將一個人從他或她不知道的人。有零度的一個人,他或她知道直接的人之間的距離。這意味著,有零度之間本和他的媽媽。只是一個人,一個人,他或她不知道有人從分離時,有一個程度的分離。本知道他的媽媽,但他並沒有滿足她的親密朋友艾米。因此,本是遠離艾米程度。
鏈不斷,Amy的叔叔,馬克,是兩個學位。約翰·卡特是三度,和他的父親是四度。金博士是,距離Ben五度。該理論認為,有在世界上任何兩個人之間的距離不超過6度。小世界理論與數學有很多事情要做。該理論認為,每個人都知道100人。這100人的知道每一個50個不同的人。這50人都知道另外50人,等等。當有人繼續〜6度的計算,它是這樣的:100×50×50×50×50×50 = 31.25×109。這個數字是超過31億(億=上千萬元)。在世界上有超過6億人。這些數字表明,它是可能的,六度分離,包括在世界上的每個人。小世界理論工作的嗎?從來沒有人能夠證實這一點。理論也許只是邀請人們想多一點了解他們在世界上的地方。
2. 08年南通中考英語卷閱讀理解B篇翻譯。急啊,,,,,,
08年南通中考英語卷閱讀理解B篇翻譯。08年南通中考英語卷閱讀理解B篇翻譯。
3. 2008年中考英語答案
2008年長春市初中畢業生學業考試
英 語 試 題
本試卷包括五道大題,共8頁。滿分120分。考試時間為120分鍾。考試結束後,將本試卷和答題卡一並交回。
注意事項:
1. 答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、准考證號填寫在答題卡上,並將條形碼准確粘
貼在條形碼區域內。
2. 答題時,考生務必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區域內作答,在草稿紙、試題
卷上答題無效。
一、聽力(共25分)
I.根據所聽到的句子,選擇正確答語。(5分)
1. A. Good night, Lily. B. Goodbye, Lily. C. Good morning, Lily.
2. A. Glad to help. B. Of course. C. It doesn』t matter.
3. A. Thank you. B. Let me see. C. Don』t say that.
4. A. Certainly. B. Well done. C. Never mind.
5. A. Don』t worry. B. Good idea. C. Nothing much.
II.根據所聽到的對話和對話後的問題,選擇正確答案。(5分)
6. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.
7. A. Comedies. B. Thrillers. C. Action movies.
8. A. It』s rainy. B. It』s sunny. C. It』s windy.
9. A. Every Friday. B. Every Sunday. C. Every Saturday.
10. A. In a shoe store. B. In a bookstore. C. In a clothes store.
III.根據所聽到的描述,選出與其相符的圖片。其中有一幅圖片是多餘的。(5分)
11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________
IV.根據所聽到的對話內容,完成下面表格。每空一詞。(5分)
Vacation Plan
Activities Class: have a picnic
Boys: play (16) ________
Girls: play games, (17) ________ animals and dance
Things to take food, drinks and some (18) ________ bags
Leaving time (19) ________ am
Meeting place at the bus stop (20)________ Happy Tea House
V.根據所聽到的短文內容, 選擇正確答案。(5分)
21. Where did Peter work?
A. In a school. B. In an office. C. In a hospital.
22. Why did Peter make mistakes in his work two weeks ago?
A. Because he was bad at his work.
B. Because he couldn』t sleep well at night.
C. Because the doctor gave him wrong medicine.
23. When did Peter go to the hospital?
A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Monday.
24. Did Peter have a good sleep after he took the medicine?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn』t. C. No, he was even worse.
25. Who was angry with Peter?
A. Peter』s boss. B. Peter』s mother. C. Peter』s father.
二、基礎知識(共25分)
VI.在下列各句的空白處填入一個適當的詞, 使句子意思完整,語法正確。(5分)
26. I want to be a ________. I like helping doctors and looking after patients.
27. Dad, I』m hungry. Can you ________ supper for me?
28. It』s very ________ today. Put on warm clothes when you go out.
29. We should take more exercise. It is good ________ our health.
30. You will have a good time ________ you go to the party.
VII.選擇方框內合適的詞,並用其適當形式填空。(5分)
31. I have a little cat. I got it from my aunt on my ________ birthday.
32. Do you ________ newspapers every day?
33. Those ________ look very nice. Shall we get some, Mum?
34. I』m afraid I can』t help you. You』ll have to do it by ________.
35. Jim is not ________ in English. How can we help him?
VIII.單項選擇(15分)
從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
36. He is ________ kind man. He often gives money to charity.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
37. This dictionary is Alan』s, but where is ________?
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
38. Cindy likes to tell jokes. She never stops talking. She is ________.
A. serious B. quiet C. shy D. outgoing
39. Be quiet, please. The students ________ a class now.
A. have B. had C. are having D. were having
40. Henry is a good runner. He runs ________ than his friends.
A. fast B. faster C. slower D. slowest
41. —________ have you learned to play the guitar?
—For three years.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much
42. —Mary, would you like to go hiking ________ me?
—Yes, I』d love to.
A. in B. at C. to D. with
43. I enjoy ______ my bike in the mountains. It』s not always easy, but exciting.
A. ride B. rode C. to ride D. riding
44. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
—Yes. There is a video shop on River Road.
A. where can I buy some CDs B. where I can buy some CDs
C. when can I buy some CDs D. when I can buy some CDs
45. —Mum, can I go to the movies today?
—Sure, but you ________ finish your schoolwork first.
A. can B. can』t C. must D. needn』t
46. Last night I went to bed late, ________ I am really tired now.
A. so B. or C. but D. yet
47. —Paul, could you please ______ the TV? It』s too noisy.
—Sorry, I』ll do it right now.
A. turn up B. turning up C. turn down D. turning down
48. I like the music ________ I can sing along with.
A. what B. that C. who D. why
49. —We』ll have a basketball match this afternoon.
—________.
A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Yes, please D. It』s nothing
50. Which picture means 「He (She) has a headache」?
三、交際運用(共15分)
IX.根據對話內容及方框中所給的句子補全對話。選項中有一項是多餘選項。(5分)
(Joe is a reporter from the school radio station. He is talking to Sue who has just won first prize in the speech contest.)
Joe: Hello, Sue! Congratulations!
Sue: (51) ___________
Joe: You used to be shy when you talked to others. Why did you take part in the speech
contest?
Sue: Yeah, I used to be shy. (52) ___________ She told me I must have confidence in
everything. She encouraged me to do that.
Joe: How could you do such a good job?
Sue: (53) ____________ In order to make it good, I had practiced it hundreds of times.
Joe: How did you feel when you won the prize?
Sue: At first, I could hardly believe I was the winner. (54) ___________ I couldn』t help crying.
Joe: What do you think of the speech contest?
Sue: It changed me a lot. (55) ___________ I』m very thankful to all the people who helped me.
Joe: Thanks for answering my questions.
X.根據對話內容,在空白處填寫適當的話語(話語可能是一個句子,也可能是一個短語或一個詞),使對話完整。(10分)
(In the morning)
Grandma: Tom, this is Grandma. I have a problem.
Tom: Hi, Grandma! (56) ___________?
Grandma: Grandpa has taken away my laptop (筆記本電腦). He won』t give
it back! He thinks it is wonderful. But I want to use it, too. What can I do?
Tom: Where is he now?
Grandma: He is in the garden. He』s playing games on the laptop.
Tom: Just ask him to give it back. It』s your laptop.
Grandma: He won』t give it back.
Tom: (57) ___________?
Grandma: Because he』s having too much fun. He says I can use it later.
Tom: Don』t worry, Grandma. Let me see… Oh, I (58) ___________. Tell Grandpa I』m on
the phone and want to talk to him about computer games.
Grandma: That』s a good idea, Tom. He always likes talking to you. Let』s see if it works.
(In the afternoon)
Tom: Hello, Grandma! This is Tom.
Grandma: Hello, Tom. Your idea worked! I have my laptop back.
Tom: That sounds (59) ___________. Won』t Grandpa use the laptop any longer?
Grandma: Yes. We both want to use it. But we don』t want to argue (60) ___________. So we
have an agreement now. He can use the laptop in the morning and I can use it in the
afternoon.
Tom: Wow! Glad to hear that!
四、閱讀(共40分)
XI.選詞填空(10分)
從下面方框中選擇適當的選項填入短文中,使短文通順、完整。選項中有兩個選項是多餘選項。
We were singing, 「Happy birthday to you…」 My mother was smiling, surrounded by my father, my little sister and me.
It was time to send wishes. My father said, 「You』ve done 61 things for us. On this special day, let me 62 all the housework for you.」 After kissing my mother, my sister said, 「Mum, you』re a 63 mum in my eyes.」 I 64 at my mother』s eyes and said, 「Dear mum, I am always waiting for one day when you and Dad get old.」 My parents seemed puzzled (困惑), and I explained, 「When you』re old, I will take care of you just like you take care of me.」 There were tears in their eyes…
Yes, 65 they get old, I will take care of them. These words were in my mind 66 a long time, and at last I said them to my dear parents. I felt 67 happy.
My parents are just common people, 68 they』re great. Like other parents, they bring us up with love, and give us food and 69 . They teach us how to be real people. My parents have done a lot of things for me and I am very thankful to them.
However, they will not always be able to take care of me. One day, they will get old. They may not even be able to take care of 70 . But that doesn』t matter. I, their child, will take charge.
XII.閱讀理解(30分)
(A)
Friendship Restaurant
We have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.
Tel: 312-9997
Time: 11:30 am-10:00 pm Volunteer Project
Maybe you want to help others but don』t know how to do it. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.
Call 822-5566 to join it.
Email address: lisa@hotmail. com Dream Corner
Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week.
Red Bird Club
Do you like dance? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true.
Closed on Tuesday.
Call 822-3331 for more information. The Underwater World
Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, I suggest that you pay a visit to it.
Time: 9:30 am-5:30 pm
根據上面廣告內容, 選擇最佳答案。(5分)
71. In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food.
A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French
72. Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas.
A. 846-3809 B. 312-9997 C. 822-3331 D. 822-5566
73. Red Bird Club is closed on ________.
A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Saturday D. Thursday
74. According to the ad, you can see ________ in the Underwater World.
A. volunteers B. excellent dancers
C. sea animals D. waiters and waitresses
75. If you want to practice English with native speakers, you can join ________.
A. the Red Bird Club B. the Volunteer Project
C. the Dream Corner D. the Underwater World
(B)
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:
1. Try to find out what you』re worried about
Sometimes, you will know what you』re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can』t, you can ask for help.
2. Think of ways to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won』t solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you』re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
☆ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
☆ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn』t a test?
☆ Do I have a good place to do my homework?
☆ Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3. Ask for help
When you』re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)
76. How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Seven.
77. When you don』t know what you』re worried about, ________.
A. you should try to find it out B. you can』t ask for help
C. you don』t need to think of ways D. you can sit there worrying
78. If you』re worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except 「________」.
A. Why are grades important? B. What do grades mean to me?
C. How do I get ready for class? D. Why don』t my friends like me?
79. According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?
A. Make a new friend. B. Don』t talk to him or her any more.
C. Have another fight with him or her. D. Invite him or her to a basketball game.
80. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. who is often worried B. when people are worried
C. how to deal with our worries D. what kind of worries people have
(C)
A Do you know anything about the etiquette of ancient China? Recently students in Zhengzhou No. 11 Middle School learned about it. The students wore hanfu—traditional Han style costumes. They learned about the etiquette of the times, like how to bow and greet. When they bowed, they put their feet together and looked directly into the other person』s eyes.
B The most expensive sandwich is made in a restaurant. It sells for £85.50. Giorgio, the owner of the sandwich, said, 「It』s delicious! The beef simply melts (融化) in your mouth.」 Even though £85.50 for a lunchtime sandwich is probably too expensive for most shoppers, Giorgio believes that some Londoners won』t be afraid of the price.
D Manuel is a very fat man. He once weighed over a half ton. A few days ago, he left his house for the first time in five years. He went outside on his bed to meet his neighbors. 「The sky is beautiful and blue and I really want to enjoy the sun,」 said Manuel. He once weighed 1,235 pounds. He now weighs about 840 pounds. He says he will try his best to weigh 265 pounds. Doctors say he may need three or four years to do that.
C The cheetah is the fastest land animal. It can reach 97 kilometers an hour in three seconds. South Africa』s Habana is regarded as the fastest rugby (橄欖球) player. The 23-year-old can run 100 meters in 11 seconds. Habana raced a cheetah. Habana did it for charity. He was given a 30-meter head start. The race between the two was a draw (平局).
E A British tennis player designed the Nubrella. The Nubrella is the world』s first hands-free umbrella. He says it will never turn inside-out in strong winds. The Nubrella weighs about 2kg and costs £30. You wear the Nubrella on your shoulders and open it when touching the button. And because it is hands-free, users can chat on their cell phones or ride bikes at the same time.
請給以上新聞稿選擇適當的標題。(5分)
______81. Back to the past
______82. No-hands umbrella
______83. As fast as a cheetah
______84. Most expensive sandwich
______85. Half ton man loses weight
根據新聞材料提供的信息,判斷正(T)、誤(F)。(5分)
86. Recently students in Zhengzhou No. 11 Middle School learned about the etiquette of
ancient China.
87. The most expensive sandwich sells for £85.50.
88. Habana, the rugby player, is twenty-four years old.
89. Now the fat man Manuel only weighs about 265 pounds.
90. The Nubrella was designed by a British tennis player.
(D)
Linda and her brother, John, saved money for many years. One day, Linda emptied her money jar. 「I would like to help other people with the money,」 she said. John also emptied his money jar.
「We can do a lot for others with all the money,」 John said with a smile. 「But who shall we help?」 Linda asked. 「Let』s help our neighbors, Billy and his sister, Rose. I have found that there are some holes in their shoes,」 John said. 「We could buy some new shoes for them,」 Linda said.
Linda and John told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. Linda picked out a pair of shoes for Rose. John picked out a pair of shoes for Billy. They put the two pairs of shoes into two beautiful boxes. When it was darker, John walked to Billy and Rose』s house quietly. He put the boxes near the door, and knocked hard, and then he ran away quickly.
Billy and Rose came out. 「Look! There are presents for us. Someone left them here,」 Billy said. They looked around, but they couldn』t find anyone. They took the boxes inside happily.
The next morning, when Linda and John went out, they saw Billy and Rose playing outside. They were both wearing their new shoes. Linda and John were so happy because they could help others.
根據短文內容,回答下面問題。(10分)
91. Who was Linda』s brother?
92. What did Linda and John buy with their saved money?
93. Where did John put the boxes?
94. Why were Linda and John happy?
95. Were Linda and John kind and helpful?
五、書面表達(共15分)
XIII.(A)Anna正在給她的朋友Sonia寫一張介紹長春的明信片。長春被稱為「森林之城」,遊人很多,吃的東西也各具特色。請你幫她完成這張明信片。每空一詞。(5分)
(B)難忘的初中生活即將結束,同學們在老師的幫助下取得了很大進步。此時此刻,你一定有很多的心裡話要對老師說。請給你的老師寫一封60~80詞的信,表達你的心情。信的開頭、結尾已給出。(信中不準出現真實校名和姓名)(10分)
有圖片的不能粘貼上,要不你給我你郵箱,我給你發過去!
4. 2008年呼和浩特市中考英語卷子閱讀部分
你好!
找不到DOC版本的,這里有原版掃描的:
http://gaokao.exian.cn/zglnzt/ShowSoft.asp?SoftID=23860
請問是2010年考生版?如果是,祝你中考成功權!
5. 08年中考英語第一題答案是什麼
題目打上來啊。。。
6. 求08年英語中考試題,追加50分
北京:http://www.zhongkao.com/cztk/lnzkst/2008-07-01/74657.shtml
全都在這:http://www.zhongkao.com/cztk/lnzkst/
你自己來吧內,答案都容有
7. 2008中考英語閱讀 關於狗的
關於帶狗坐公車的公共道德
According to a survey, more than two thirds of people in China agree that, the public moral level is lower than before. This figure, although hard to accept, has indicated the fact that the nation』s overall morality is declining. If you pay some attention, you could easily point out some improper behaviors happening around: young men refusing to give seats to the old on buses; shoppers jamming into queue instead of waiting in line; crude riders neglecting red lights, etc. So what the hell is going on?
As analysts have figured out, this trend of degradation mainly originated from faulty ecation. For decades, Chinese schools simply infuse bookish knowledge to their students, whilst moral cultivation becomes a kind of formalism; on the other hand, children are naturally influenced by their family and other alts in the society, most of whom are too sophisticated to be considered as eligible moral models.
Facing such disappointing condition, you may ask: how can things become better? As far as I am concerned, we must following these three steps. First of all: self-shaping. We should manage ourselves well, and try to shape our own morality as perfect as possible. The second step: family-shaping, which is to behave as the model for your children and improve their moral status through strict discipline. The third: organization-shaping. If you are leading people, such as being a manager or national president, you could reinforce your whole organization』s moral situation with policy and your own action. Even if you』re no leader, you』ll have a positive impact on the society if only you manage yourself well and try to influence others as much as possible.
關於流浪動物收容所的文章
Animal Shelters should serve as cornerstones for their communities』 efforts to end dog and cat overpopulation. The following qualities are essential to a humane, effective shelter.
* Active, preventative programs aimed at recing the number of animals who must be killed; e.g., aggressive public ecation campaigns about dog and cat overpopulation, efforts to implement differential licensing which rewards owners of neutered animals with lower license fees, spay/neuter subsidies and referrals.
* Spay/neuter surgery strictly required for all adopted animals. Best way to ensure compliance: neutering all animals before they go to new homes.
* Adoption process and policies that place the animals』 well being first.
* Clean, comfortable surroundings; skilled, compassionate care; a sound program of hygiene and health care.
* Painless method of euthanasia for animals who are not adopted.
參考文獻資料:
http://www.petfinder.com/journalindex.cgi?path=/public
這是關於領養流浪動物的文章
I can think of nothing more rewarding than resucing an homeless animal. But before choosing your new pet, be sure you know all the facts about pet overpopulation. I want to see all dogs find homes, but not at the expense of deceiving compassionate people.
Yes, I've heard ALL of the negative rumors about dog breeders. Some say they're to blame for the suffering of millions of unwanted dogs. But very few people actually do their homework before repeating these myths.
The VAST majority of unwanted dogs are of mixed breed: mutts. These mixes were received as pets, purchased for free or very little money. They're young animals, were often owned by young alts who were moving and usually have behavior problems that the owner felt unable to cope with.
I believe that most dogs should be altered and that each family should seriously consider giving a home to a homeless dog. But I also commend breeders who are devoted to maintaining a quality, pure breed. Quality purebred dogs - with good temperaments, sold to dedicated owners at a price reflecting their quality - are not and will never be part of the problem of unwanted animals.