小題1:無數個家庭被破壞,人民流離失所;人民捲入政治沖突,國家經濟瀕臨崩潰。
小題2:①團結人民,通過全國性會議民主選舉領導人。②改造政治、經濟制度,以便使種族隔離制度造成的不平等問題得到解決。③取得白人同胞和國際社會的幫助。
小題3:作者主張建立民主和自由的社會,在這個社會中,人人和睦相處,機會均等。
小題4:納爾遜·曼德拉是南非著名的黑人領袖,為了反對種族隔離制度的黑人革命斗爭,他寧願獻出自己的生命,這種理想是偉大的、崇高的。偉大的理想可以鼓舞人、塑造人,我們一定要樹立遠大的理想。
3. 著名黑人領袖曼德拉英語閱讀答案
獨立自主的解決問題,自己總結答題
技巧,不能一味的尋找答案,問老師
問同學,學到方法解決問題
用實際行動來感謝老師
希望能幫到你,請採納正確答案.
你的點贊或採納是我繼續幫助其他人的動力
4. 只剩下了曼德拉 閱讀答案
什麼意思啊?曼德拉,非洲黑人解放領袖
5. 關於曼德拉的英語作文 帶翻譯 高一水平
On 5th, December, 2013, the South Africa』s former President and the Nobel winner Nelson R. Mandela had passed away. Suddenly, the whole world was in deep mourning for this great man. In his extraordinary life, he had made marvelous contribution to his country, also to this world.
2013年12月5日,南非前總統和諾貝爾獎獲得者尼爾森. R.曼德拉逝世。突然之間,整個世界都在沉痛悼念這位偉大的人物。在他毫不平凡的一生中,他對他的國家,乃至整個世界都做出了巨大的貢獻。
Born in a small village in South Africa, Mandela was one of the 13 children of a tribe chief. Unlike his father, he didn』t want to use his social status to oppress his people. Deep in his heart, he wanted to start the national liberation movement, and help the black people to live freely. In 1944, Mandela was actively involved in different kinds of campaign, aimed to fight for the rights for the majority blacks without violence resistance in the country. In 1961, he became the anti-apartheid leader, and won the honor of all the black people. However, Mandela was arrested for treason but later was acquitted. In 1962, the South Africa government was arrest him for the same excuse and he started his prison life for 27 years. But the hard life in prison never changed his faith that he would build an equal, free new Africa. He is such a great fighter that he finally released from prison. He believed that the world would become peace and equal. There is no racial discrimination.
曼德拉出生在一個南非的小山村,是一個部落酋長的兒子。他有13個兄弟姐們。不像他的父親,他不想用自己的社會地位去壓迫他的人民。在他內心深處,他想要發起全國解放運動,幫助黑人自由生活。在1944年,曼德拉開始參加各種非暴力性解放運動,目的就是為了幫助黑人爭取權利。在1961年,他成為了反對宗族隔離的領袖,並獲得了全體黑人的尊敬。然而,曼德拉以叛國罪被捉捕,隨後被無罪釋放。在1962年,南非政府以同樣的罪名正式逮捕他,然後他開始了長達29年的牢獄生活。但艱辛的牢獄生活並沒有改變他的信念——建造一個平等、自由的新南非。他是個如此英勇的鬥士,最終重獲自由。他相信這個世界會得更和平更平等,沒有種族歧視。
Just like he used to say, no one is born hating another person because of the color of his skin, or his background, or his religion. People must learn to hate, if they can learn to hate, they can be taught to love, for love comes more naturally to the human heart than its opposite.
就像他曾說過的那樣:「沒有人生來就會因為皮膚顏色、出身背景或宗教信仰而仇恨他人,恨都是學來的。而如果他們可以學會恨,那麼他們同樣也可以學會愛,因為愛比恨會更自然地走進人類的內心。」
Rest In Peace,Mandela.
安息吧,曼德拉。
望採納哇咔咔~
6. 曼德拉―偉大的黑人領袖答案
狗屁的最偉大!
7. 一片關於曼德拉的英語作文80字含翻譯
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary, politician and served as President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. Mandela served 27 years in prison.He was South Africa's first black chief executive, and the first elected in a fully representative democratic election. His governmentfocused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid through tackling institutionalised racism, poverty and inequality, and fostering racial reconciliation.
納爾遜曼德拉生於1918年7月18日,逝世於2013年12月5日。他是偉大的革命家,政治家。從1994年到1999年任南非總統。他的監獄生涯長達27年。他是南非首位黑人領袖,也是第一位通過完全民主選舉產生的領導人。他帶領的政府致力於解決種族歧視,貧窮和不平等待遇等問題。
Mandela was a controversial figure for much of his life. He has received more than 250 honours, including the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize. He is held in deep respect within South Africa, where he is often referred to by his Xhosa clan name, Madiba, or as Tata ("Father"); he is often described as the "Father of the Nation".
曼德拉自始至終都是一個有爭議的人物。他獲得了250多項榮譽,其中包括1930年的諾貝爾和平獎。他在南非人民的心中舉足輕重,他被視為國父。
8. 黑人領袖
1993年4月日 南非黑人領袖哈尼遇刺
1993年4月10日,南非共產黨總書記、非國大軍事組織「民族之矛」前參謀長克里斯·哈尼在南非約翰內斯堡郊區的寓所附近被白人槍手暗殺。噩耗傳出,震驚了南非和全世界。
哈尼是南非幾十年來遭到暗殺的最傑出的黑人領袖人物。在他被害的當天,兩萬多人前往他家悼念。14日,全國150萬人舉行集會和遊行哀悼他的逝世。19日,南非10萬多悲痛和憤怒的群眾為哈尼舉行了隆重的葬禮。
克里斯·哈尼1942年6月28日生於南非的特蘭斯凱。他的父親是位建築工人,也是南非非洲人國民大會的積極支持者。他的叔叔是南非共產黨員。受他們的影響,哈尼15歲就參加了非國大的青年組織,並因參加反對種族主義的政治活動被黑爾堡大學責令停學。1961年,哈尼在羅茲大學獲拉丁文和英文學士學位。畢業後,他就參加了非國大軍事組織「民族之矛」。在他加入「民族之矛」不久,遭到南非白人當局的逮捕,並被監禁18個月。
哈尼出獄後轉入反對白人種族主義統治的地下活動,並接受了軍事訓練。1974年,哈尼被選為非國大執行委員會成員,在此後的7年中,他在南非鄰國賴索托領導開展反對南非白人政權的游擊活動。1987年哈尼擔任了非國大軍事組織「民族之矛」的參謀長。哈尼的頑強斗爭,使白人右翼勢力恨透了他。就在80年代開展游擊戰爭期間,哈尼曾兩次遭到暗算,但都倖免於難。他說過:「我這一生大部時間都與死亡為伴,我要生活在一個自由的南非,即使我為此付出生命。」
1990年2月,非國大在南非獲得合法地位後,哈尼在國內仍受到南非白人當局的限制。對此,非國大採取了針鋒相對的方針,任命哈尼為聯合工作小組非國大方面的組長,領導與政府方面的談判細節工作。由於在談判中的不妥協態度 ,哈尼常常被人稱為「激進派」,這也使他成了南非黑人青年的崇拜者和追隨者。特別是他對非國大談判方針的宣傳和解釋,對於黑人青年有著獨特的說服力,對非國大團結和引導黑人青年起到了不可替代的作用。
1991年12月,哈尼當選為共產黨總書記。隨後,他辭去了非國大武裝力量總參謀長職務,專心致力於南非共產黨的工作,成為威望僅次於曼德拉的領袖人物。
1993年是南非歷史進程具有決定意義的關鍵時刻,而哈尼又是在這關鍵時刻具有舉足輕重作用的關鍵人物。但是,就在這緊要關頭,哈尼被暗殺了,離開了他終生為之奮斗的民族解放事業。非國大主席曼德拉稱贊他是一位「為正義與和平事業獻身的烈士」。
9. 曼德拉是南非著名的黑人領袖 ,用英語怎麼樣翻譯
Mandela is a famous black leader in South africa.
10. 求一篇英語作文,有關曼德拉逝世,他的一生啊等等,100個詞左右,最好有漢語翻譯,急求
On 5th, December, 2013, the South Africa』s former President and the Nobel winner Nelson R. Mandela had passed away. Suddenly, the whole world was in deep mourning for this great man. In his extraordinary life, he had made marvelous contribution to his country, also to this world.
2013年12月5日,南非前總統和諾貝爾獎獲得者尼爾森. R.曼德拉逝世。突然之間,整個世界都在沉痛悼念這位偉大的人物。在他毫不平凡的一生中,他對他的國家,乃至整個世界都做出了巨大的貢獻。
Born in a small village in South Africa, Mandela was one of the 13 children of a tribe chief. Unlike his father, he didn』t want to use his social status to oppress his people. Deep in his heart, he wanted to start the national liberation movement, and help the black people to live freely. In 1944, Mandela was actively involved in different kinds of campaign, aimed to fight for the rights for the majority blacks without violence resistance in the country. In 1961, he became the anti-apartheid leader, and won the honor of all the black people. However, Mandela was arrested for treason but later was acquitted. In 1962, the South Africa government was arrest him for the same excuse and he started his prison life for 27 years. But the hard life in prison never changed his faith that he would build an equal, free new Africa. He is such a great fighter that he finally released from prison. He believed that the world would become peace and equal. There is no racial discrimination.
曼德拉出生在一個南非的小山村,是一個部落酋長的兒子。他有13個兄弟姐們。不像他的父親,他不想用自己的社會地位去壓迫他的人民。在他內心深處,他想要發起全國解放運動,幫助黑人自由生活。在1944年,曼德拉開始參加各種非暴力性解放運動,目的就是為了幫助黑人爭取權利。在1961年,他成為了反對宗族隔離的領袖,並獲得了全體黑人的尊敬。然而,曼德拉以叛國罪被捉捕,隨後被無罪釋放。在1962年,南非政府以同樣的罪名正式逮捕他,然後他開始了長達29年的牢獄生活。但艱辛的牢獄生活並沒有改變他的信念——建造一個平等、自由的新南非。他是個如此英勇的鬥士,最終重獲自由。他相信這個世界會得更和平更平等,沒有種族歧視。
Just like he used to say, no one is born hating another person because of the color of his skin, or his background, or his religion. People must learn to hate, if they can learn to hate, they can be taught to love, for love comes more naturally to the human heart than its opposite.
就像他曾說過的那樣:「沒有人生來就會因為皮膚顏色、出身背景或宗教信仰而仇恨他人,恨都是學來的。而如果他們可以學會恨,那麼他們同樣也可以學會愛,因為愛比恨會更自然地走進人類的內心。」
Rest In Peace,Mandela.
安息吧,曼德拉。