一英语四级阅读答案解析
四级仔细阅读答题技巧:
(1) 细节题
在做细节题时,首先应当仔细阅读题目,弄清题内目的具体要容求,以及所给4个选项,然后在题目或选项中确定关键词,再利用关键词回文章中定位,找出文章中相对应的细节性句子,与4个选项进行对照,以确定正确答案。
(2) 主旨题
首先要确定文章有无主题句,以及主题句在文章中的位置。文章的主题句通常位于首段或尾段,有时也出现在文章的中间段落。段落的主题句通常位于段首或段尾,有时也在段落的中间。
(3) 推理题
推理题在大学英语四级考试阅读理解中是比较难的一类试题,切忌主观臆断,推理必须基于文章中的具体事实细节。做题时虽不能直接找到答案,但一定要在文中找到推测的依据,进行合理严密的推断。
(4) 观点态度题
在回答态度类问题时,对文章体裁的考查是一个非常重要的方面。一般来说,在说明文中作者的态度是客观的(objective)或中立的(neutral);而在议论文中,作者的观点才会显得多种多样。
❷ 求一篇英语四级阅读理解题和答案 还要有解析
Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:
Lecturing as a method of teaching is so frequently under attack today from ecational psychologists ꘒꐛ竝⪫鞽䟙栌챷http://bulo.hjenglish.com/q/&;版权所有沪江网챷栌䟙鞽⪫竝ꐛꘒand by students that some justification is needed to keep it. Critics believe that is
results in passive methods of learning which tend to be less effective than those which fully engage the learner. They also maintain that students have no opportunity to ask questions and must all receive the same content at the same pace, that they are exposed only to one teacher' s
interpretation of subject matter which will certainly be limited and that, anyway, few lectures rise above llness. Nevertheless, in a number of inquiries this pessimistic evaluation of lecturing as a
teaching method proves not to be general among students although they do fairly often comment
on poor lecturing techniques.
Students praise lectures which are clear 颃ឞ簁ꁽﲌ剅欉鸿http://bulo.hjenglish.com/menu.htm&;版权所有沪江网鸿欉剅ﲌꁽ簁ឞ颃and orderly outlines in which basic principles are
emphasised but dislike too numberous digressions(离题) or lectures which consist in part of the
contents of a textbook. Students of science subjects consider that a lecture is a good way to in-
trace a new subject, putting it in its value as a period of discussion of problems and possible
solutions with their lecturer. They do not look for inspiration(灵感) -this is more commenly
mentioned by teachers - but arts students look for originality in lectures. Medical and dental
students who have reports on teaching methods, or specifically on lecturing, suggest that there
should be fewer lectures or that, at the least, more would be unpopular.
21. The passage states that
A) few students dislike lecturing as a teaching method
B) lecturing is a good method of teaching
C) lecturing as a teaching method proves to be uninspiring
D) most students like lectures because they can fully engage the learner
22. According to the critics,
A) lectures can't make students active in their studies
B) some lecturers' knowledge of their subjects limited
C) most lectures are similar in content
D) few lectures are ll
23. According to this passage, students dislike lectures which
A) introce mat la[ not included in the texbook
B) present many problems for discussion
C) always w츥췙�ﱯ嚖藵鿿勐http://www.hjbbs.com/&;版权所有沪江网勐鿿藵嚖ﱯ�췙츥ander from the subject
D) stress the main points
24. Lecturing as a teaching method is less appreciated by
A) dental teachers B) medical students
C) arts lecturers D) science learners
25. According to the author, the evaluation of lecturing as a teaching method by ecational
psychologists is
A) defonsive B) conservative C) realistic D) negative
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:
From the moment that an animal is born it has to make decisions. It has to decide which of
the things around it are for eating, and which are to be avoided when to attack and when to run
away. The animal is, in effect, playing a complicated 譱숵蛐∹䙁뽥獓㷵沪江四六级欢迎您!&;版权所有沪江网㷵獓뽥䙁∹蛐숵譱and potentially very dangerous game with
its environment, discomfort or destruction.
This is a difficult and unpleasant business and few animals would survive if they had to
start from the beginning 덐䵘詉嗝ﲀ鴴耻职http://bulo.hjenglish.com/group.htm&;版权所有沪江网职耻鴴ﲀ嗝詉䵘덐and learn about the world wholly by trial and error, for there are the
have possible decisions which would prove fatal. So we find, in practice, that the game is always
arranged in favour of the young animal in one way or another. Either the animal is protected
ring the early stages of its learning about the world around it, or the knowledge of which way
to respond is built into its nervous system from the start.
The fact that animals behave sensibly can be attributed partly to what we might call
genetic(遗传的) learning, to distinguish it from the indivial learning that an animal does in the
course of its own life time. Genetic learning is learning by a species as a whole, and it is achieved
by selection of those members of each generation that happen to behave in the right way. How-
ever, genetic learning depends upon a prediction that the future will more or less exactly resemble
the past. The more variable indivial experience is likely to be, the less efficient is genetic
learning as a means of getting over the problems of the survival game. It is not surprising to find
that very few species indeed depend wholly upon genetic learning. In the great majority of animals, behaviour is a compound of indivial experience 훟䳀�ꂫ륏�㭽http://bulo.hjenglish.com/goal.htm&;版权所有沪江网㭽�륏ꂫ�䳀훟and genetic learning to behave in particular
ways.
26. According to the first paragraph, the survival game is considered potentially very dangerous
because
A) animals are constantly threatened by attacks
B) wrong decisions will lead to the disappearance of a species
C) decisions made by an animal may turn out to be fatal
D) few animals can survive in their struggle with the environment
27. It is implied but not directly stated in the passage that most animals
A) are likely to make wrong decisions
B) have made correct decisions for their survival
C) depend entirely on their parents in learning about the world around them
D) survive by means of indivial learning
28. Genetic learning is effective only if
A) the survival game is arranged in favour of the young animals
B) the animals can adapt themselves to the changing surroundings
C) circumstances remain more or less the same
D) the animals have varied indivial experiences
29. The best TITLE for this passage would be
A) The Decision - Making Ability of Animals
B) Survival and Environment
C) Reward and Penalty for Animals
D) Behaviour 낵㻰畼ᘤ쯜
❸ 历年来英语四级真题阅读理解及翻译
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❹ 找一篇英语四级 阅读理解 ,求题目及答案解析
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❺ 2013年6月英语四级真题第一套仔细阅读第一篇答案+解析
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❻ 英语四级阅读理解多少分阅读是四级最难的题型吗
英语四级阅读部分占总分的35%(249分),阅读和听力的分值是一样的,最难的题型应专该就是阅读和听力了属,不相上下,各有各的难!你想拿高分的话,一定要搞定这2道大题,建议多做做题,推荐巨微英语的《四级真题逐句精解》,解析是一词一句的,阅读部分是逐句讲的,有试题册,不光长难句有语法图解,重点单词和句子语法也有标注,总之答案部分的解析很详细,很适合英语渣!
❼ 英语四级阅读题,最好每道题有解析
It was anticipated that nuclear power could proce electricity in such large amountsand so cheaply that we would ....
关键复字是cheaply所以制第一题是A,it is cheap.
Following World War II,determined to show the world that the power of the atom could benefithumankind,the U.S. government embarked....
关键字benefit humankind,所以第二题是D