英语四级作文阐释现象
『壹』 英语四级作文常见类型有哪些
英语四级作文常见类型
从作文类型来看,对比选择类、现象解释类、问题解决类以及应用文类是考查的重点。
从题材来看,一般考查两类话题,一类是校园生活话题,包括学习、日常生活、工作及健康交际等;另一类是社会热点话题,考生对这类话题比较熟悉。两类相结合的趋势越来越大。
从体裁来看,一般包括议论文、说明文、图表作文和应用文写作(包括书信、便条、通知、海报等)。从近五年真题的趋势来看,议论文仍然是四级作文的考查重点。
从命题形式看,主要有提纲作文、情景作文、提示作文、图表作文、关键词作文等。其中最容易作为考题的是提纲作文、情景作文及图表作文。
四级作文主要写法
一、描述法
通过描述漫画、图表,来引出要讨论的问题
1.As the graph depicts , …
2.From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …
3.According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,
4.The table shows / indicates / reveals that …
5.It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …
二、引用法
先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点。
1. "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
2. "Ecation is not complete with graation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
3."...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.
4. We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".
三、比较法
通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
1. For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
2.People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
四、观点法
开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
1.Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
2. Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....
3.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....
4.Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....
五、对立法
先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。
1.When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
2. When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
六、现象法
引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
1. Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
2. Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
3. Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
『贰』 求观点论述型英语四级作文范文
范文来自《2010年6月英语四级作文考前预测范文》
预测作文(一)
My View on Double BA Degree
1. 现在大学生读双学位的现象很常见
2. 我对这一现象的看法
【范文】
Recently it has become a common phenomenon for college students to have two majors at the same time. In this way, they can get double BA degrees when they graate from the university several years later.
Although it may bring unfavorable consequences, we can be sure to conclude that this practice is favorable on the whole. To begin with, most students will become more hardworking and efficient in order to finish the learning tasks satisfactorily. Moreover, with two degrees at hand after graation, they will stand a better chance in the job market full of fierce competition. In the third place, as for today's university students, tuition and fees are becoming more and more expensive. If they can make achievements in study at school and find a satisfactory job afterwards, it will not be a big problem.
Weighing the pros and cons of such a new trend, we can naturally arrive at the conclusion that it is beneficial and rewarding. This system not only compels students to work hard, but also prepares them for the coming competition.
【点评】
首段直接点题,说明现象;第二段分述三个优点,其中首句为让步状语从句,意思是“虽然可能带来负面的后果,但总体上是有益的”;第三段呼应第二段,得出结论。
范文首段提出大学生读双学位这一普遍现象;第二段分三点进行论述,其中前两点是优点,即学生会更加勤奋,并且有利于他们在激烈的求职市场中找到工作,最后一点是解释可能带来的学费问题并不严重;第三段下结论,呼应第二段。
第二段第三句中的stand a better chance(of)表示“大有希望”;第三段末句中的compel sb.to do sth.表示“迫使某人做某事”。
『叁』 求一篇英语作文,急急急!!!高分悬赏 2015年英语四级作文预测_旅游现象(附答案) 发布时间:2
On Dishonesty in Tourism
1. 近年来旅游行业中不诚信现象比较普遍
2. 出现这一现象的原因
3. 我对这一现象的看法和建议
【范文】On Dishonesty in Tourism
Since 1980s, the economy of China has developed greatly. With more money in their pockets, people are spending more money on travelling, which has brought prosperity to tourism. Nevertheless, many travel agencies or agents are reported to cheat their customers and make money in a dishonest way.
The reason for dishonesty in tourism is various. First and for most, money is the spur. Some travel agencies use all means to cheat their customers in order to get more money. Secondly, to survive in the fierce competition, travel agencies have to make enough profits. To realize profit maximization, they cheat. Last but not least, their victims seem to have little sense of defending their rights.
To regulate travel agencies and protect the rights of tourists, the government has issued various laws. However, I think tourists can take the following tips to avoid travel scams. First, choose a trustworthy travel agency for your trip. Secondly, use your common sense and keep alert while travelling. Finally, defend yourself if your rights are violated.
『肆』 求现象分析型英语四级作文范文
范文来自《2010年6月英语四级作文考前预测范文》
预测作文(四)
Teenagers' Studying Abroad
1. 现在有很多青少年出国留学
2. 有些人认为这种做法是有益的
3. 我认为这种观点是不对的
【范文】
Recently it seems that among the students who choose to study abroad, there are more and more-teenagers who study in high schools or even elementary schools. Many people, especially the parents, think it will certainly do good to their chidren because the independent life will make them learn confidence and perseverance. Moreover, the quality of overseas ecation is often higher, thus the child stands a better chance of entering a better university and getting a better job in the future.
After careful consideration, I have to say the above view is more than biased. On the one hand, early independent life is not necessarily good, if the child cannot receive proper guidance and tender care from both teachers and parents. On the other hand, the ecational quality is also a question—too many foreign schools aim at earning money. When the children come back, who can guarantee that they can adapt to the fierce competition here?
We can see clearly that although teenagers' studying abroad may bring favorable results, there are still a lot to worry about. It seems necessary for young students to make a careful investigation before going abroad.
【点评】
第一段指出当前某种普遍的做法,之后分两点阐述人们支持这种做法的原因;第二段首句鲜明地指出自己反驳的意见,然后分两点来阐述理由;最后一段进行总结,并请当事人在做出决定前多加斟酌。
范文首句点题,指出青少年留学这一现象,并给出支持者的理由,即独立的生活会教会他们自信和坚持不懈,而且国外的教学水平会让学生进入更好的大学、找到更好的工作。第二段给出反对理由。首先,早期独立不一定是件好事。另外,太多的国外学校的目标是挣钱,所以它们的教学质量是令人质疑的。末段总结说青少年留学可能会带来好处,但令人担忧的问题也很多。
第一段第三句中的stand a better chance of表示“有更好的机会做某事”。第二段首句中的biased表示“偏激的,存有偏见的”;第三句中的aim at表示“目的在于”;第四句中的guarantee表示“保证”,adapt to表示“适应”,fierce表示“激烈的”,修饰competition(竞争)。
『伍』 高分大学英语四级作文都有哪些特点
【导读】大学英语四级作文要想取得高分,需要各位考生了解一些技巧和版方法,那么今天小权编就来给大家说一说高分大学英语四级作文都有哪些特点?希望能给各位考生带来帮助,祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩。
英语四级作文怎么写?
四级作文一般是话题型作文,一般第一段引入话题,点明主题;第二段分条论述你的内容,先总体概括再分段论述;第三段就比较简单了,根据结论引出观点和中心思想或者揭示现象,提出解决方法。
高分大学英语四级作文特点有哪些?
1、严扣主题,结构清晰
也就是说文章要符合要求,并且全文逻辑清晰,层次分明,没有出现跑题等现象;
2、分论点之后要有论证
也就是你提出观点,之后又分论点支持,然后要对分论点进行阐述,也不用过于复杂,前后能够自圆其说就好;
3、高分词汇和句型
这点很重要!但是要记住如果考场上记得不清楚的单词和句型一定不要用,因为一个错误的高级句型和词汇会毁掉你的整篇文章;
4、要会使用衔接词
段落之间使用衔接词才会比较顺畅一点,也能使文章的结构更加通顺。
以上就是关于“高分大学英语四级作文都有哪些特点?”的相关分享,希望对各位考生有所帮助。阅读完本文之后,现在你知道高分英语四级作文如何写吧!
『陆』 怎样写好一篇大学英语四级作文 (1)93
Brainstormig
1.认真看题来,确认所给题目源为提纲式(with given outline) 还是开放式(without outline).
2. 根据确定的题目类型,从大脑的资料库中选出适合的模板。
3.对于开放型的题目,要认真的理解(interpretation / comprehension), 抓住讨论的核心,不要仅停留在现象表面。
开放型的题目的文章设计:
1.阐释从现象挖掘到的问题核心(或通过现象向我们传达的道理)
↓
古今论证
2.举例论证: ↗ 中外论证
↘ 正反论证 ※
3.归纳总结 (或对自身的启迪)
提纲式作文题目的文章设计:
1. 指出现象或话题(表述题目),+ 举例说明(或产生的意义,影响)
↓
2. 分析原因:主题句 +“ 你” “我” “它” + 总结
↓
3. 我的观点 + 建议 或 另一个原因