四级英语作文现象解释的原因

⑴ 四级英语作文有哪些套路

纵使四级作文千万变，“三段式”写作无需变
无论是传统的三条中文提纲式作文，还是2011年12月那样给一句名人名言要求阐释，或者是2013年6月的漫画作文，都可以用“三段式”作文来解决。
所谓“三段式”作文，第一段最关键要开篇点明自己的观点。
如果是名人名言，可以转述名人名言的意思，并结合这一意思，找出一个论点;如果是漫画、图片、图表作文，简单1-2句话对漫画描述后，一定不忘从漫画中给出一些看法和与实际生活相关联的现象、问题、争议点。围绕当年题干中一长串的“Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will by commenting on the humorous saying, “Quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world. I’ve done it hundreds of times。”名人名言，最核心地表达出“要想获得成功，必须要有毅力。” 这句话就可以用“To achieve things successfully, a strong will is essential。”来对原句更简单的阐释，切忌照抄。紧接着，用一些自己熟悉的例子来展开论证即可。
第二段要围绕自己的观点进行有意义地展开。
展开方式有以下几种：
1. 举例论证
举例论证时，结合你自身的例子是最容易有话说的论证方式。
2. 引用论证
引用论证就是可以用来自书籍Once I read a book,…;There is an old saying …“俗话说……”;或者中外名人曾说过。
3. 道理论证
道理论证即用日常生活中所有人都熟悉的一些话语来论证。一般主要从对引起某现象的原因略述一二。
分享一个可用的模板：
What has brought about this effect? I believe there are three main reasons. To begin with, ____________________ (原因一). It is believed that ____________________(进一步稍加说明). In addition, ____________________(原因二). Finally, ____________________。(再次总结原因。)
最后，结尾段再次重申观点 + 问题解决方法;避免某一现象的措施;向学校(the school)，机构( XX administration)，政府(the government)，每个人(every citizen / every indivial)发出呼吁( I appeal to…)，给出建议(My suggestion is that …)
漫画、图表近年常考，常用句型来支招
图表类：
1) As is shown in the table, ________________。(正如表格显示)
2) This is a chart which demonstrates / depicts / illustrates ________________。(这一表格展示)
3) Obvious from the graph is that ________________. (很显然从图中得出)
4) It must be pointed out that + 图中明显特征(必须指出)
5) It is worth mentioning that + 图中明显特征(值得一提)
漫画类：
1) Today I saw an interesting cartoon, in which ________________. (轻松、活泼，真实感带入，意思为：今天我看到了一幅有趣的漫画，其中……)
2) As is vividly depicted in the drawing above, ________________。(严肃、准确、客观描述，意思为：正如图中形象描绘出……)
3) The picture / cartoon / drawings talking about …(拟人化，意思为：图中谈论了……)
4) The cartoon describes an interesting phenomenon。(总起句，意思为：漫画描述了有一个有趣的现象)注意：这种封闭式提法后面，一定还要有一句结合图片细节的话。
考前准备要充分，细节功夫勿轻心
作为考前冲刺的最后一发“磨刀粉”，温馨提示大家考前一定要备好准考证、2B铅笔、橡皮擦、好用的签字笔、收音机等考场必备物品。尤其是好用的签字笔这一条，直接关系到作文字迹是否清晰、漂亮!考场上，作文要想拿高分，一定要注意的细节就是：一要字迹清晰漂亮，二要语法、拼写错误少。

⑵ 关于现象解释的英语作文有什么

现象解释型作文模板
Topic:
① Recently, . ①描述现象，引起话题
② What amazes us most is ②表现较为典型的一个方面
③ It is true that . ③对于现象做出的评论
④There are many reasons explaining ④承上启下,解释这一现象的原因
⑤The main reason is ⑤说明原因一
⑥What is more, ⑥原因二
⑦Thirdly, ⑦原因三
⑧As a result, . ⑧讲述导致的结果
⑨Considering all these, . ⑨作者的态度
⑩For one thing, . ⑩观点一
11For another, . 11观点二
12In conclusion, . 12总结全文
现学现用
What Electives to Choose
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled What Electives to Choose. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.各大学开设了各种各样的选修课
2.学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课
3.以你自己为例……
Nowadays, a growing number of electives are offered in all sorts of universities. According to a recent survey in China Daily, students can choose their favorite courses from a total number of 20,000 electives in Chinese universities. The topics include everything, from literature to engineering, from sociology to chemistry.
When asked why they choose the electives, different students provide different answers. Some of them choose the electives which are easier to study; therefore, the students will be able to win the credit with little effort. Other students maintain that they choose the electives that interest them the most. Still others choose the “practical” courses because they believe these programs will help them hunt for a better job when they graate.
As to me, I choose two electives, English for Academic Purposes (EAP) and economics. The former will equip me with more knowledge to read and write academic papers; while the latter is important in that everyone has to know a little economics in order to live better in the time of “market economy”.

⑶ 求一篇四级考试英语作文 题目“immigration"

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Why People Migrate to Another Country? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese): 1）近年来越来越多的人移居到国外
2）分析其原因
3）“我”的看法
本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要 求描述近年来社会上出现的一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析出现这种现象的原因，提纲第3点则要求阐述“我”的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。
根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：描述近年来越来越多的人移居到国外的现象；分析其产生的原因； 阐述“我”的观点。

Why People Migrate to Another Country?
Many people choose to live in a foreign country, which has aroused great concern. Nowadays, more and more people, especially plenty of intellectuals, migrate to some developed countries, such as America, England and Canada. In addition, there are still many people studying and working in foreign countries struggling for “green cards”. There are many reasons accounting for this phenomenon.
Among all these factors, pursuing high-quality life plays a critical role. Moreover, most of them migrate to some foreign countries with a view to making their children receive good ecation there. Besides, some people just want to experience a different culture they like. All these above factors contribute to their choice to migrate to another country.
As far as I am concerned, though I enjoy various cultures all over the world, I won’t migrate to another country. For one thing, I don’t like to live far from my friends and relatives. For another, I can’t bear to speak and listen to a foreign language from day to night. In a word, everyone has his right to decide where to live, and everyone’s choice should be respected.

⑷ 大学四级英语作文模块

一． 现象解释型写作模板
Topic sentence
①——has become a common part of people’s life.1．空格内用概括性的词语填出最近出现的总体现象。
②And——has always aroused the greatest concern.2.空格内填题目要去讨论的具体现象

③what impresses us most is ——.3.现象的具体表现
④The reasons——are varied.4.过度句，填现象或现象带来的后果，为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。
5. Among the various reasons,——plays an important role. 5．原因之一。
6.That is to say,——6.具体说明原因一。

7.What is more,——7原因二。

8.For example,——
8 举例说明原因二
9．When talking about——，——， 9.空格一填作者要讨论的现象，空格二填作者的看法。
10．On the one hand——10.支持看法的理由一或说明看法的第一个方面。
11．On the other hand,——11.理由二或第二个方面。
12．In brief,——12.总结。
二． 对比选择型作文模板
1.Different people have different views on——
2. Some people perfer,——.
3. Others tend to, ——.
4.As to me, I agree with /to ——
5. Of course,——.
6.For example,——
7.But,——
8.The following reasons can account for my preference——
9.The main reason is ——.
10.A good example to illustrate is ——
11.For another,——
12.From the foregoing,——
1．开门见山直入主体，表明对某事人们的不同看法。
2．表明一部分人的看法。
3．另一部分的看法。
4．作者的看法。
5．承认自己不赞同的看法有一定的合理性。
6. 举例说明支持第五句。
7 转折指出这种观点的不足。
8 启下句过度到下段具体阐述自己所支持的观点的理由。
9.支持观点的理由一。10.举例说明理由一。11.理由二。12.总结全文，从长远看来。

⑸ 2015年6大学四级英语作文什么题型

1. 题材
四级写作的话题，具有很强的实用性和时事性，涉及校园生活、现代科技、社会问题以及对他们的简单理由分析、方案提出。
校园话题：校园浪费、学生会主席竞选、名校校园旅游、选择课程或教师等;
社会问题：当代妇女、淡水资源紧缺、环境、交通、住房、假冒伪劣商品等;
现代科技：电脑之类的现代科技发明等。
2. 体裁
从体裁上讲，写作部分考察的形式有议论文、说明文、记叙描述文和书信演讲类情景应用文。
1)议论文主要分为提纲式议论文和标题式议论文两类。
提纲式议论文根据题材可分为正反观点对比类型和原因现象解释类型。如2006年12月真题就属于正反观点对比类型：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会;
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会;
3. 你的看法。
而2007年12月的真题却属于原因现象解释型的议论文。
1. 各大学开设了各种各样的选修课
2. 学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课
3. 以你自己为例…
标题式议论文的主要特点是论证说理，通常以某一名言警句或谚语为题目，要求考生们对其客观真理性加以阐述和论证。如1997年1月真题：
Practice makes perfect
2)说明文主要可以分为阐述主题型、利弊分析型、解决问题型:
阐述主题型的如1991年1月真题：
Bicycles----An Important Means of Transport in China.
1. 为什么自行车在中国这样普及。
2. 和汽车比较。
3. 自行车在中国的前途。
利弊分析型的如1998年1月真题：
Harmfulness of Fake Commodities.
1. 目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fake commodities)。为什么会有这种现象?
2. 举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会等的危害。
解决问题型的如2001年1月真题：
How to Succeed in a Job Interview?
1. 面试在求职过程中的作用
2. 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是. . .
3)应用文写作主要包括演讲词，导游解说词、求职求学信、投诉信和公告通知等(2004年6月的导游词，2005年1月的竞选演说词)。
3. 命题形式
四级作文的命题形式是六种：中英文提纲式、情景式、图表式、段首句式、关键词式及标题式。在所有这六种形式中，提纲式所占比例最高，在80%以上;其次是情景式，2003年6月开始，情景作文大量出现，命题人设定一个情景，让学生用所学的英语去处理一件假定的事情。(如2003年6月的车祸见证书，2003年9月的同学生病)，图表式作文只考过两次(1991年6月 Changes in People's Diet 和 2002年6月Student Use of Computers)。
考生们应在平素的练习中针对每一种体裁和形式作相应的练习以便熟悉各种命题的写作套路和方法。下面以2006年6月大学英语四级考试的作文为例，从审题、段落、句式和选词四个方面探讨英语四级作文的写作方法。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Students Selecting their Lecturers. You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师;
2. 学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素;
3. 学生自选任课老师的益处和可能产生的问题。

⑹ 英语作文大学生为什么考四级

Because CET4 plays a pivotal role in contemporary society,it is just not only as a criterion that estimates English level of those students who have ecated from universities,it also be deem as qualifications to getting some jobs,especially to someone who tend to work in governments.

A few years ago ,many universitis in Cina make a dicision which defines college students could not graate from their schools without passing CET4,as a consquence,from then on CET4 attracts a host of learners attention,meanwhile,it becomes one of the most basic elements in Chinese universities.

上面是我写的，下面是同学的，看哪个合适用哪个。

⑺ 四级英语作文

说明原因型模块
Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate（indicate） the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1)_________. If you______ (2),
As a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3)__________.Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through(成为泡影). No one can deny another fact that (4)_________.You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5)________________.It will exert(try to be) a profound(deep) influence upon (6)__________.With reference to my standpoint, I think (7)___________________.
注释:1:XX的第一个优点2:支持的做法3:不支持XX的做法4:XX的第二个优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明XX优点三的影响
相应作文:
The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). If you (are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe. Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular). It will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). With reference to my standpoint, I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).

说明原因型模块(2)
In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1)________. The factors(cause) for ___(2)is that______.First of all, (3)________.Then, there comes a case that (4)________. Moreover, (5)._________ Especially when (6)_________.Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7)________.In this way, we should behave just like (8)______________.
The impact(influence) of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels. It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. The factors for (parents' worry is that children are inlge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive/overmuch watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover, (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). Especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.

说明原因型模块(4)
For most of us today, (1)_____. From above, we can find that the reasons why (2)__________are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is (3)___________.Second,(4)_______________. The third reason, actually, is (5)______________.The significance(important meaning) for ___(6)is that___________。Therefore, (7)______________.
注释:(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措(2)归纳现状(3)第一个原因(4)第二个原因(5)第三个原因(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因
Pollution Most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, I think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ).Second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). The significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken. Therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to rece litter and waste. let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).

说明原因型模块(5)
These days we often hear that (1)______________.It is common that (2)_________. Why does such circumstance（phenomenon） occur in spite of(despite) social protects? For one thing, (3)_____________.For another, (4)__________. What is more, since (5)__________,it is natural that (6 )____________.To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7)__________ to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.
(1) 提出论题(2)说明现状(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的后果(7)解决方法

Pollution of environmentThese days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more, since (the instrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. We should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.

写作模板——图表式作文
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).

写作模板——提纲式作文
1． 对立观点式 A. 有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？B. 有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？C. 我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2． 批驳观点式 A．一个错误观点。 B． 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
3． 社会问题(现象)式 A．一个社会问题或者现象B． 产生的原因 C．对社会和我们生活的影响 D． 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)E． 前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 同上Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..

辩论式议论文
模版1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important of all, 论据3. In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或:From above, we can predict that 预测.
模版2
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
模版3
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.

⑻ 谈大英四级作文和高考英语作文的异同

下面主要从三个方面介绍一下四级写作的命题特点，即题材，体裁和命题形式。
1. 题材
四级写作的话题，具有很强的实用性和时事性，涉及校园生活、现代科技、社会问题以及对他们的简单理由分析、方案提出。
校园话题：校园浪费、学生会主席竞选、名校校园旅游、选择课程或教师等;
社会问题：当代妇女、淡水资源紧缺、环境、交通、住房、假冒伪劣商品等;
现代科技：电脑之类的现代科技发明等。
2. 体裁
从体裁上讲，写作部分考察的形式有议论文、说明文、记叙描述文和书信演讲类情景应用文。
1)议论文主要分为提纲式议论文和标题式议论文两类。
提纲式议论文根据题材可分为正反观点对比类型和原因现象解释类型。如2006年12月真题就属于正反观点对比类型：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会;
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会;
3. 你的看法。
而2007年12月的真题却属于原因现象解释型的议论文。
1. 各大学开设了各种各样的选修课
2. 学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课
3. 以你自己为例…
标题式议论文的主要特点是论证说理，通常以某一名言警句或谚语为题目，要求考生们对其客观真理性加以阐述和论证。如1997年1月真题：
Practice makes perfect
2)说明文主要可以分为阐述主题型、利弊分析型、解决问题型:
阐述主题型的如1991年1月真题：
Bicycles----An Important Means of Transport in China.
1. 为什么自行车在中国这样普及。
2. 和汽车比较。
3. 自行车在中国的前途。
利弊分析型的如1998年1月真题：
Harmfulness of Fake Commodities.
1. 目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fake commodities)。为什么会有这种现象?
2. 举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会等的危害。
解决问题型的如2001年1月真题：
How to Succeed in a Job Interview?
1. 面试在求职过程中的作用
2. 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是. . .
3)应用文写作主要包括演讲词，导游解说词、求职求学信、投诉信和公告通知等(2004年6月的导游词，2005年1月的竞选演说词)。