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急求一篇原创英语阅读

发布时间: 2021-03-01 13:32:50

❶ 急求一篇英语阅读短文的中文翻译,谢谢大家了!!

关于外部奖励的两个方面:一种是热情的赞扬,一种是实实在在的现金,对于人的行为的动力和创造力的作用,心理学家持两种完全不同的看法。研究这两种不同行动的因果关系的行为主义者认为,无论是在学校还是工作场合,奖励奖励都可以有提高的性能。而认知学派,这些探索多方面精神生活的研究专家,总结出这样的结论:依靠外部礼物和精神嘉奖的方式,经常会破坏创造性。
认知学派的观点得到了很多人的支持,甚至在教育学家中也有人赞同这样的观点。但是根据六月份的个人与群体心理学杂志的研究发现,在高中学生中,谨慎的使用小的金钱奖励却可以激发创造性的火花,因此建议适当的使用礼物作为诱导学生独创性的辅助手段。
“如果孩子们知道他们的工作是一项有挑战的任务并且可以得到奖励,他们将展现最大潜力的创造性。” 位于Newark特拉华洲大学的Robert Eisenberger指出,“但是如果表现差的学生也会得到奖励,或者给予超出预期过多的奖励,都会轻易的破坏掉创造性。”
一个教师如果总是把心思放在奖励这件事情上,或者给成绩平平的学生以过高的评价,将导致学生走向没有灵感,没有创造力的局面。Eisenberger认为,正如后一种做法的例子做显示的那样,在大多数大学,努力的意愿被古板苛刻要求的年级升级标准所打败。
这位特拉华洲的心理学家呼吁,可以在早期的年级中,使用了一种被称为代币体制的做法,学生们解决挑战性的问题,并获得相应价值点数,以此兑换具体价值的奖励,这种做法将提高做事情的意愿和创造力。

❷ 急求一篇原创英语阅读

首先本文是选自我们大学英语网站的英语等级考试与考研阅读试题真题 Misjudging someone’s use of silence can take place in many contexts and on many levels. Take pausing for example. One’s conversational style may be marked by frequent pausing, thus giving room (or time) for the discourse partner to jump into the conversation by taking his or her next turn. Some speakers, however, may think that the pauses others leave for them are not long enough to claim the floor(发言权) without being rude, while it may be the feeling of the other party that longer pauses would create awkward silences. Such differences in the perception and valuation of pauses may lead to conflict. The person who does not tolerate long pauses may wonder why the other does not want to talk, whereas the person who needs longer pauses to take a turn may think of his or her partner as intolerably talkative. 21. What is the passage mainly about? A) Different conversational style. B) Silence. C) Pauses. D) Misjudging someone’s use of silence. 22. “Jump into the conversation” in the fifth line means ____. A) participate in the conversation B) become involved in the conversation C) disturb the conversation D) interrupt the speaker by taking one’s turn unexpectedly 23. What can we conclude from the passage? A) A talkative person may not want the other to stop. B) Some speakers may think the pauses others leave for them are too short. C) A pause may be interpreted in different ways. D) We should tolerate long pauses. 24. Conflicts may be aroused except____. A) when the person needs longer pauses while the other needs short pauses B) when the person’s conversational style is marked by frequent pausing C) when the person thinks pauses are too short while the other thinks they may create awkward silences D) when the person wonders why the other stops while the other thinks why his or her partner is so talkative 25. What is the author’s attitude towards pauses in conversations? A) Aggressive. B) Neutral. C) Critical. D) Positive. 内容概要:本文讨论的是对沉默的不同理解,因此对交流造成的影响。比方说,停顿。有人的说话风格就是经常停顿,这就给对方提供了插话的机会。有些人会认为别人给他们时间不够长,而有些人会 认为停顿太长会出现令人尴尬的沉默。对停顿的这种不同的理解和判断可能导致冲突。 21.【答案】D 译文:文章主要是关于沉默的不同理解。 【分析】综合理解题 【详细解答】文章第一句就给出了中心:对沉默的错误判断可能发生在各种情况,各种层次,然后举例说明。了解文章结构就不难找到中心。 22.【答案】D 【译文】第五行jump into the conversation的意思是突然打断别人,进入对话。 【分析】细节考察题 【详细解答】该短语为比喻,意指突然打断别人,插入对话。 23.【答案】C 【译文】从文章中可得出结论:同一停顿可以有不同得理解。 【分析】推理判断题 【详细解答】此题实为对文章中观点的概括,其他选项均太细。 24. 【答案】B 【译文】除了一个人的经常停顿的说话风格外其余情况均可引起冲突。 【分析】细节考察题 【详细解答】本题考察对细节的理解,特别是指示代词such的所指,即有些人会认为别人给他们时间不够长,而有些人会认为停顿太长会出现令人尴尬的沉默;这句话后面还有进一步的解释:一个无法容忍长时间停顿的人会奇怪对方为何不想说了,而一个需要长时间停顿才能接过话头的人可能会认为对方难以忍受的健谈。 25.【答案】B 【译文】作者对谈话中停顿的态度是中立的。 【分析】推理判断题 【详细解答】文章客观地说明了中心思想,不带任何个人感情。 追问: 能不能麻烦你给一下网址额?我们老师要求要网址的额,谢谢 回答: ==我找找看 追问: 你们那叫什么大学网额?那个网址进不去 回答: 嘉兴学院

❸ 求一篇原创英语作文

您好,以下是两篇关于my dream 的英语作文:
1.
my dream
Everyone has a dream. Now I'll talk about my dream . What is my dream?First, I introce myself: my name’s Li Ruixi. I’m a Chinese boy. I want to be a football player. That’s my dream. image is David Beckham. I am good at kicking a vanguard. I would like to learn from him, hard training.I would like to lead Chinese football team to the world in the future. I want my efforts to allow China access to Olympic soccer gold medal for China to win glory!I think my dreams can come true one day, because there’s an old saying “where there is a will, there is a way.”

字数:300字
2.

Everyone has a dream
Now I want to say something about my dream. What is my dream? I often ask myself. In my mind, everyone shall have his own dream. I think that having a dream means that we have an idea, and then we will do all the things to achieve the target. As long as we have a goal to be realized, we won’t be blind at least.
My dream is to become a successful doctor, helping those sick people and saving their lives. Of course, to be a good doctor is very difficult, but I will do whatever I can do to keep everyone healthy. That's my dream. I want to try my best to help the poor sick people of our country. I want to let them have an opportunity to receive excellent treatments for their illnesses without having to pay much or just enjoy them free. China is a developing country which needs good medicine and good doctors, especially in the countryside and distant villages.
Now I’m a junior student on Grade One, all my classmates and I are working hard. We all know that the entrance exam of high schools coming in the year of 2009 is a big challenge for us, so we must study harder and harder in order to go to a good high school. Thus after we finish our senior high school, we are able to go to a good university. Finally, we can find a good job in society.
My dream is also that although at present I’m good at study, I’ll still try my best to be the study winner. Now everything I do is close to my dream. I feel life is fill with hope and is colorful, and I have enough confidence to realize my dream.
I know that fantasy is something hard to realize, but dream can. I’ll work hard for my dreams, I’ll never give up

字数:900字
——如有帮助,请采纳一下。

❹ 求一篇英语作文!!【要原创的!】

I love my family
Hello! My name’ Franees. I’m a girl. I am 14 years old. I have a happy family. There’re three people in my family---my father, my mother and I. It’s a small family. OK! Let me talk about my family to you. My father is a businessman. He is tall and handsome. He is very busy everyday, he has many meetings. He likes sports very much. He often watches football match. He’s a football fan. He often goes swimming and running and he’s good at playing football. He’s very strong. On holidays, he usually plays basketball or climbs mountain. He is very smart. He likes popular music such as “Mice like rice” very much and he likes wearing casual wear . He likes playing with children very much. He often takes me and my brother to go out to play. He takes up traveling, playing golf, playing football…… All the children in my family like play with him. He tells many principles to me and teaches me how to be a useful people to the society. I respect him very much. Because all I own now are under his correct direction. In the life, sometimes we have different opinions, we can discuss it. Sometimes we don’t happy, sometimes we are very happy. In the dialogue, I learn more knowledge from my father very much.OK, let me talk about my mother. My mother is an officer, she’s also a doctor. She is 40 years old.. She is short. She is busy too. But she has to cook dishes for us everyday. She goes to work at eight in the morning and goes back home at five thirty. She works hard everyday. I admire her very much. In the life, she gives me much concern. When I am ill, she is very worry, I am usually very reliant to her.
I like my father and mother very much, I will work hard at study. I will give them the best life.
043CS7 SALLY 郑思捷 I love my family
Look at my family photo. I have a big family. My family has eleven members. The woman in red T-shirt is my mother, she works at a tax-office. She likes music, she’s quiet. Near my mother is my father, he is a great doctor. He is very busy everyday. He loves English very much. The man in black T-shirt is my uncle, he is strong. He likes sports. Who is next to my uncle? She is my aunt. She is a super teacher. My grandmother and grandfather look young. They are farmers. They like flowers. In front of my grandmother is my sister. She is 7 years old. She likes computer. My baby sister is one years old. She has two big eyes and a small nose. But she is not in the photo. In the middle is grand father’s father. He is 95 years old, but he is very strong. What about me? My name is Sally. I study in Dong Xia school. I like playing piano and I like my doggie Monica very much. Look, This is my happy family!

❺ 急求一篇英语阅读原文!!

原文地址: is a beautiful day,but I can't see it!(美好的一天,可是我什么也看不见)作者:李雪华

A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind, please help.”

There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words.

Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy heard his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?”

The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way.”

What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day and I cannot see it.”

Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?

Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

The first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

❻ 急求一篇英语阅读短文的中文翻译,感谢大家了!~

:夏日,数以百万计的人们前往沙滩,游泳和嬉戏,然而海洋的价值绝不仅限于此。科学家们认为水波能发电。“当你在冲浪板或船上的时候,是否有向上漂浮的感觉?或者当你跳进水里,被波浪撞击的时候,能否感受到能量的存在?来自苏格兰爱丁堡大学波能研究小组的杰米·泰勒教授如是问。“当然,有大量的能源存在于波浪当中。科学家正尝试将其转换为电能。风吹过海面时,会有波浪出现。泰勒说,风力作用下,开始时,水面出现涟漪;风力继续作用下,涟漪变为了波浪。波浪是大自然产生能源的方式之一,然后再将其送出。当波浪涌向海岸时,人们可以设立大坝或者屏障来阻碍水流,并将其送至涡轮。而正是涡轮为发电机输送能量。美国和其他一些国家已着手波能的研究,而苏格兰已将其投入使用。这种能源是巨大的。波能可再生,且不会像诸如煤、石油等其他能源造成污染。海洋占据了地球表面的四分之三,使得波能成为了完美的能量来源。然而,也存在一定弊端。泰勒称,一方面,波能造价高;另外,其对海外生物的影响目前尚不为知。此外,也会影响渔业和海上交通。然而,在泰勒看来,随着研究工作的进一步深入,这些弊端都可以解决。地球对能源的需求日益增大,不管是为了看电视、用电脑,还是开汽车和室温调节等。随着传统能源,煤、石油的日益枯竭,找到更多的能源是非常重要的。也许未来的某一天,当你按下电灯开关的时候,正是海外波能在为你服务。

❼ 求一篇原创的英语故事,

ok....

第一个:As everyone knows,English is very important today.It has been used everywhere in the world.It has become the most common language on Internet and for international trade. If we can speak English well,we will have more chance to succeed.Because more and more people have taken notice of it,the number of the people who go to learn English has increased at a high speed.

But for myself,I learn English not only because of its importance and its usefulness,but also because of my love for it.When I learn English, I can feel a different way of thinking which gives me more room to touch the world.When I read English novels,I can feel the pleasure from the book which is different from reading the translation.When I speak English, I can feel the confident from my words.When I write English,I can see the beauty which is not the same as our Chinese...
I love English,it gives me a colorful dream.I hope I can travel around the world one day. With my good English, I can make friends with many people from different contries.I can see many places of great intrests.I dream that I can go to London,because it is the birth place of English.

I also want to use my good English to introce our great places to the English spoken people,I hope that they can love our country like us.I know, Rome was not built in a day. I believe that after continuous hard study, one day I can speak English very well.
If you want to be loved, you should learn to love and be lovable. So I believe as I love English everyday , it will love me too.
I am sure that I will realize my dream one day!

第二个: Helping hands

A mother, wishing to encourage her son's progress at the piano, bought tickets to a performance by the great Polish pianist Ignace Paderewski. When the evening arrived, they found their seats near the front of the concert hall and eyed the majestic Steinway waiting on the stage. Soon the mother found a friend to talk to, and the boy slipped away.

At eight o'clock, the lights in the auditorium began to dim, the spotlights came on, and only then did they notice the boy - up on the piano bench, innocently picking out "Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star." His mother gasped in shock and embarassment but, before she could retrieve her son, the master himself appeared on the stage and quickly moved to the keyboard.

He whispered gently to the boy, "Don't quit. Keep playing." Leaning over, Paderewski reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass part. Soon his right arm reached around the other side and improvised a delightful obligato. Together, the old master and the young novice held the crowd mesmerized with their blended and beautiful music.

In all our lives, we receive helping hands - some we notice, some we don't. Equally we ourselves have countless opportunites to provide helping hands - sometimes we would like our assistance to be noticed, sometimes we don't. Little of what we all achieve is without learning from others and without support from others and what we receive we should hand out.

就这些把~

希望我的答案你还满意....

❽ 急求一篇英语阅读短文的中文翻译,感谢

阅读英文第一不是把英文读成了中文,第二不是理解中文,第三不是用中文理解英文,那么请问,翻译成中文干什么呢?请认真思考这样到底能学会英文,还是在复习中文呢?

❾ 求一篇原创的英语作文

Time flies,and the graation of my college is approaching!seemingly everything will be a new start for me,also it is a very important turning point in my life!I really really...need to make a good plan for my following life!
I know the fact that in this competitive society,it will be so hard for me to live on my own,to hunt for a desirable job,as to me..hmm..Im so inexperienced and simple,definitely I will meet a lot of adversity and difficulty...all kinds of sudden incidents!but this is the sort of life Im going to choose,what I need most are confidence,fortitude and esp a good state of mind!
This week I went back to school,but it also means my TEM8 exam is around the corner!Oh!My Gracious!TEM8 is so important and difficult for me,esp I major in English,but I spent really little time on preparation for it...I really pray for my good luck!hehe..seemingly I attend any exam like this without any good preparation,but so many times good luck always comes to me!I really hope this time will be so!hehe...yesterday,I got to my dormitory,and it is also the first time for me to have a sort of melancholy feeling that my dormitory is so empty,so are many dormitories,so is my apartment building!Many friends,classmates,schoolmates of mine have gone,gone to any place where they think they can realize theire dream,of course they will not come back to the college where we once spent time together!this is college,four years ago,we gathered here and struggled for our own dream!four years later,just today,most of us have equipped themselves with as much as knowlege,which enables them to hunt for a desirable job they have dreamed so long!congrations for those who have realized their dreams!
As to me,it will be a
!!!a new life will start for me!!!just go for it!!!

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